- •Contents
- •Acknowledgments
- •Abbreviations
- •Introduction
- •Aims
- •Structure and organization
- •Levels
- •Selection criteria
- •Features
- •Exercises
- •Text work
- •Role-playing or game-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Answers
- •Unit 1
- •Towns, cities, and buildings
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •The household
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Gardens
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Role-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 2
- •The physical world
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •The animal world
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •The weather
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Role-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 3
- •The body
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Health services
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Role-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 4
- •Physical appearance
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Body language
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Game-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 5
- •Personality
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Behavior
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text B
- •Text C
- •Role-playing and game-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 6
- •Clothing, footwear, and accessories
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Food and drink
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Role-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 7
- •Perception, moods, and the mind
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Materials and textures
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 8
- •Quantity, shape, measurement, and size
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Containers
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Game-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 9
- •The arts
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •The media
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Role-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 10
- •Literature and writing
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Expression, interacting, speaking, reading, writing, and phoning
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Role-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 11
- •Leisure
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Sport
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Game-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 12
- •Travel
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Transportation
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Role-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 13
- •The life cycle
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Religion
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Role-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 14
- •Education
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Science
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Game-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 15
- •Agriculture
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Industry
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Role-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 16
- •The business world
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Employment
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Role-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 17
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Communications
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 18
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Finance
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Role-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 19
- •Geography
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •History and war
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Game-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Unit 20
- •Politics
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Social services and social issues
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Exercises
- •Level 1
- •Level 2
- •Level 3
- •Synthesis
- •Text work
- •Text A
- •Text B
- •Role-playing
- •Discussion/Composition/Activities
- •Answers to exercises
- •Unit 1
- •Unit 2
- •Unit 3
- •Unit 4
- •Unit 5
- •Unit 6
- •Unit 7
- •Unit 8
- •Unit 9
- •Unit 10
- •Unit 11
- •Unit 12
- •Unit 13
- •Unit 14
- •Unit 15
- •Unit 16
- •Unit 17
- •Unit 18
- •Unit 19
- •Unit 20
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Religion |
la damigella |
bridesmaid |
la damigella d’onore |
maid-of-honor |
defunto |
deceased, late |
la fedelta` coniugale |
marital fidelity |
il figlioccio/la |
godchild |
figlioccia |
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il funerale |
funeral |
la madrina |
godmother |
mettere al mondo |
to bring into the world |
l’orfano/l’orfana |
orphan |
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l’orfanotrofrio |
orphanage |
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il padrino |
godfather |
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il primogenito |
first-born |
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la prole, la progenie, |
offspring |
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la discendenza |
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risposarsi |
to remarry |
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seppellire |
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to bury |
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la sepultura |
burial |
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il testamento |
will |
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Level 3
The life cycle (meaningful people, events, objects, documents, etc.)
gli alimenti |
alimony |
allattare |
to breast-feed |
il biberon (inv), il |
baby bottle |
poppatoio |
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il cadavere |
cadaver, corpse |
il certificato di morte |
death certificate |
il corteo funebre |
funeral procession |
cremare |
to cremate |
il crematorio |
crematorium |
la cremazione |
cremation |
la cuccagna |
nest egg |
deceduto |
deceased |
la discendenza, la |
lineage |
stirpe |
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la dote |
dowry |
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la fecondazione |
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artificial insemination |
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artificiale |
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il figlio in provetta |
test-tube baby |
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il gap generazionale, |
generation gap |
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il salto |
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generazionale |
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la ghirlanda |
wreath |
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la lapide |
tombstone |
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il mausoleo |
mausoleum |
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il parto cesareo |
cesarean birth |
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la persona a carico |
dependant |
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la promessa di |
marriage vow |
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matrimonio |
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la successione |
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estate |
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succhiare |
to suck |
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il taglio cesareo |
cesarean section |
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la tomba |
grave, tomb |
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Religion |
Level 1 |
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Faiths and believers |
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agnostico |
agnostic |
l’ateismo |
atheism |
ateo |
atheist |
il Buddismo |
Buddhism |
il/la Buddista |
Buddhist |
il Cattolicesimo |
Catholicism |
il Cattolico/la |
Catholic |
Cattolica |
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il Cristianesimo |
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Christianity |
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la Cristianita` |
Christianity, |
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il Cristiano/la |
Christian |
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Cristiana |
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l’Ebreo |
Jew |
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ebreo, ebraico |
Hebrew, Jewish |
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il Giudaismo |
Judaism |
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l’Indu` (m and f ) |
Hindu |
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280 |
Unit 13 |
l’Induismo |
Hinduism |
l’Islam (m) |
Islam |
Islamico |
Islamic |
il misticismo |
mysticism |
mistico |
mystic |
il/la Mormone |
Mormon |
il Musulmano/la |
Muslim |
Musulmana |
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il paganesimo |
paganism |
il pagano |
pagan |
il/la Protestante |
Protestant |
il Protestantesimo |
Protestantism |
lo sciamanismo |
shamanism |
il Sionismo |
Zionism |
il/la Sionista |
Zionist |
il totemismo |
totemism |
Rites, practices, events, objects, |
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beliefs, and notions |
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l’adorazione (f ), la |
worship |
venerazione |
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l’angelo |
angel |
l’anima |
soul |
l’astinenza |
abstinence |
il battesimo |
baptism |
il Bene |
Good |
il Male |
Evil |
benedire |
to bless |
la benedizione |
blessing |
la Bibbia |
Bible |
la blasfemia |
blasphemy |
il catechismo |
catechism |
le Ceneri |
Ash Wednesday |
il cero |
church candle |
il Comandamento |
Commandment |
la Comunione |
Communion |
la Confessione |
Confession |
la confessione |
denomination |
il Corano |
Koran |
la credenza |
belief |
credere |
to believe |
la Cresima |
confirmation |
Gesu` Cristo |
Jesus Christ |
la croce |
cross |
il crocifisso |
crucifix |
devoto |
devout |
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la devozione |
devotion |
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il Diavolo |
Devil |
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digiuno |
fast |
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Dio, il Signore |
God, Lord |
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dire la Messa |
to say Mass |
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il dogma |
dogma |
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ecclesiastico |
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ecclesiastical |
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l’Eucarestia |
Eucharist |
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la fede |
faith |
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fedele |
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faithful |
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l’inferno |
hell |
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la laicita` |
laity, secularism |
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la liturgia |
liturgy |
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la Madonna |
Madonna, Virgin |
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Mary |
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Maometto |
Mohammed |
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la Messa |
Mass |
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la missione |
mission |
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il mito |
myth |
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monastico |
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monastic |
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il Natale |
Christmas |
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l’omelia |
homily |
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l’ordinazione (f ) |
ordination |
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l’ordine (m) |
order |
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il paradiso |
heaven, paradise |
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la Pasqua |
Easter |
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la penitenza |
penance |
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la pieta` |
piety |
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pio |
pious |
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la predica |
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preaching, sermon |
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predicare |
to preach |
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pregare |
to pray |
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il purgatorio |
purgatory |
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la Quaresima |
Lent |
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la religione |
religion |
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religioso |
religious |
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il rito |
rite |
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.. |
il rosario |
rosary |
.. |
||
... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
la Sacra Scrittura |
Holy Scripture |
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il sacramento |
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.. |
sacrament |
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... |
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.. |
il sacrificio |
sacrifice |
.. |
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... |
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.. |
il sacrilegio |
sacrilege |
.. |
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.. |
sacro |
sacred |
.. |
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.. |
la Santa Trinita` |
Holy Trinity |
.. |
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.. |
il Santo Spirito |
Holy Ghost |
.. |
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... |
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.. |
il sermone |
sermon |
.. |
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.. |
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Religion |
spirituale |
spiritual |
la teologia |
theology |
il Vangelo |
Gospel |
il Venerd`ı Santo |
Good Friday |
la virtu` |
virtue |
il vizio |
vice, bad habit |
Places |
|
l’abbazia |
abbey |
il battistero |
baptistery |
la cappella |
chapel |
la cattedrale |
cathedral |
la chiesa |
church |
il chiostro |
cloister |
il confessionale |
confessional box |
il convento |
convent |
il monastero |
monastery |
la moschea |
mosque |
la parrocchia |
parish |
la sinagoga |
synagogue |
il tempio |
temple |
Clergy and people |
|
il laico |
lay person, secular |
l’abate (m) |
abbot |
l’arcivescovo |
archbishop |
281
. |
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.. |
il cardinale |
cardinal |
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il clero |
clergy |
.. |
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.. |
il culto |
cult |
.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
la congregazione |
congregation |
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il/la credente |
believer |
.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il diacono/la |
deacon, deaconess |
.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
diaconessa |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
l’evangelista |
|
.. |
evangelist |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il ministro |
minister |
.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il missionario/la |
missionary |
.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
missionaria |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
la monaca, la suora |
nun, sister |
.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il monaco, il frate |
monk |
.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il Papa |
Pope |
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il parrocchiano/la |
parishioner |
.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
parrocchiana |
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.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il parroco |
parish priest |
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il Pontefice |
|
.. |
Pontiff |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il predicatore |
preacher |
.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il prete, il sacerdote |
priest |
.. |
||
... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il sagrestano |
sacristan |
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
lo sciamano |
shaman |
.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
la setta |
sect |
.. |
||
... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il teologo/la teologa |
theologian |
.. |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il vescovo |
bishop |
.. |
||
... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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|
Level 2
Rites, practices, events, objects, beliefs, and notions
l’accidia |
sloth |
l’avarizia |
avarice, greed |
l’Ave Maria |
Hail Mary |
la colletta |
collection |
confessarsi |
to confess |
il Diluvio Universale |
the Flood |
l’Esodo |
Exodus |
l’espiazione |
expiation |
farsi il segno della |
to cross oneself |
croce |
|
l’incenso |
incense |
inginocchiarsi |
to kneel |
l’ingordizia, la |
gluttony |
ghiottoneria |
|
. |
|
|
.. |
l’invidia |
envy |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
la lussuria |
lust |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il martirio |
martyrdom |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il Paternostro |
Our Father |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
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|
.. |
peccare |
to sin |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il peccato |
sin |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il peccato capitale |
deadly sin |
.. |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il peccato mortale |
|
.. |
mortal sin |
|
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
il peccato originale |
original sin |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il peccato veniale |
venial sin |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il pellegrinaggio |
pilgrimage |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
professare la fede |
to practice one’s faith |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
la rabbia |
anger |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
scontare i propri |
to atone for one’s sins |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
peccati |
|
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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|
282 |
Unit 13 |
i sette peccati |
seven deadly sins |
capitali/mortali |
|
la superbia |
pride |
Places |
|
l’altare (m) |
altar |
l’altare maggiore |
high altar |
il banco di chiesa |
pew |
il campanile |
bell-tower |
il fonte battesimale |
baptismal font |
la guglia |
spire |
la pala d’altare |
altar-piece |
il pulpito |
pulpit |
il reliquario |
reliquary |
la sagrestia |
vestry |
il santuario |
shrine, sanctuary |
.. |
Clergy and people |
|
.. |
|
|
... |
|
|
.. |
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|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
l’ayatollah (m, inv) |
ayatollah |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
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|
.. |
il canonico |
canon |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il guru (m, inv) |
|
.. |
guru |
|
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
l’imam (m, inv) |
imam |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
il/la martire |
martyr |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il mullah (inv) |
mullah |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il peccatore/la |
sinner |
.. |
||
... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
peccatrice |
|
.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il pellegrino/la |
pilgrim |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
pellegrina |
|
.. |
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... |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
la priora |
prioress |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
il priore |
prior |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
il rabbino |
|
.. |
rabbi |
|
... |
||
.. |
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|
.. |
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|
.. |
|
|
.. |
il seminarista |
seminarist |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
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|
Level 3
Rites, practices, events, objects, beliefs, and notions
l’acqua battesimale |
baptismal water |
bruciare nel fuoco |
to burn in the fires of |
dell’inferno |
hell |
il calice |
chalice |
dire/recitare il |
to say the rosary |
rosario |
|
fede, speranza e carita` |
faith, hope, and |
il grano del rosario |
charity |
rosary bead |
|
la guarigione per fede |
faith-healing |
l’inno, il cantico |
hymn |
l’ostia |
host |
la parabola |
parable |
la Parabola del |
Parable of the Prodigal |
figliuol prodigo |
Son |
l’Ultima Cena |
the Last Supper |
ungere |
to anoint |
il voto |
vow |
il voto di castita` |
vow of chastity |
il voto di |
vow of obedience |
obbedienza |
|
il voto di poverta` |
vow of poverty |
.. |
|
|
.. |
Clergy and people |
|
.. |
|
|
... |
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|
.. |
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|
.. |
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|
.. |
|
|
.. |
il Benedettino |
Benedictine |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
|
|
.. |
il chierichetto |
altar-boy |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
il coro |
|
.. |
choir |
|
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
il Domenicano |
Dominican |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
il Francescano |
Franciscan |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
il Gesuita |
Jesuit |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
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|
.. |
il papato |
papacy |
.. |
||
.... |
||
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
The zodiac |
|
.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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.. |
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|
.. |
|
|
.. |
l’Acquario |
|
.. |
Aquarius |
|
... |
||
.. |
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.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
l’Ariete (m) |
Aries |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
la Bilancia |
Libra |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
il Cancro |
Cancer |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
il Capricorno |
Capricorn |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
i Gemelli |
Gemini |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
il Leone |
Leo |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
i Pesci |
Pisces |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
il Sagittario |
Sagittarius |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
lo Scorpione |
Scorpio |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
il Toro |
|
.. |
Taurus |
|
... |
||
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
la Vergine |
Virgo |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
l’oroscopo |
horoscope |
.. |
||
... |
||
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
|
|
.. |
lo zodiaco |
zodiac |
.. |
||
.. |
||
.. |
|
|