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Зміст заняття

1. Фонетичний аспект. Читання сполучень голосних і приголосних: wa, aw, ew, ow, igh, qu, es, si, -sion, -sten, -sure, ti, -ture.

Сполучення голосних і приголосних

Вимова і правила читання

Транскрипційні позначення

Приклади

1

2

3

4

Wa

  • наголошена голосна а після w;

  • наголошена голосна а перед v або v + приголосна

[]

[]

was, wash, want

war, warm, ward

Aw

змінюють диграф au наприкінці слова

[]

law, draw

Ew

наприкінці слова

після l, r, j

[ju]

[u:]

new, few

blew, crew

Ow

в середині слова

наприкінці слова

[au]

[ou]

brown, town

snow, show, window

Igh

після і буквосполучення gh не вимовляється

night, high, might, weight

Qu

у наголошеному складі

[kw]

quite, quarter, liquid, frequent

1

2

3

4

Es

після звуків [s], [∫], [dz], [ks], [m]

[iz]

passes, dashes, bridges, foxes, scumes, scene

Si

у наголошеному складі, перед голосним

[∫]

Asia, Persia, Russia

-sion

після наголошеного голосного

[з]

division, vision, collision

-sten

[sn]

listen, fasten

-sure

після наголошеного голосного

[зə]

measure, treasure, leisure

Ti

у ненаголошеному складі перед голосним

[∫]

initial, ratio, potential

-ture

у ненаголошеному складі (суфікс іменника)

[t∫ə]

future, nature, picture, feature

1.1. Practise reading of the following.

Want, wash, was, watch, watt, ward, warn, warp, drew, flew, jewel, window, following, future, picture, picturesque, mutual, pension, mission, fissure, pleasure, measure, quick, quite, quest, quiz, quaver, quits, high, night, right, night, bright, might, light, fight.

2. Робота з опорним текстом “The Constitution of Ukraine. The Day of Ukrainian Independence”.

3. Аудіювання тексту A Funny Story”.

3.1. Listen to the text.

A Funny Story

Jack and his father went to see Grandmother. In the train Jack put his head out of the window every minute. His father said, “Jack, keep quiet! Don’t put your head out of the window!” But Jack did not listen to him.

Then his father took Jack’s cap quietly, hid it behind his back and said, “You see your cap has gone”. Jack was afraid. He began to cry. He wanted to have his cap back.

His father said. “Well, whistle once! Perhaps, your cap will come back”. Jack came up to the window and whistled. His father quickly put the cap on Jack’s head.

“Oh! How interesting it is!” Jack laughed. He liked it very much. He quickly took his father’s hat and threw it out of the window. “Now it is your turn to whistle, Dad!” he said gaily.

3.2. Choose the correct statements.

1. Jack and his father decided to visit Grandmother.

2. Grandmother lived far from their town and they went there by bus.

3. On the train Jack was sitting quietly reading an interesting book.

4. It was cold enough and all windows in the train were closed.

5. Every minute Jack’s father asked him not to put his head out of the window.

6. The father threw Jack’s cap out of the window.

7. Jack liked this joke very much and began to laugh.

8. Jack decided to do the same joke with his father’s hat.

9. Jack took his father’s hat and threw it out of the window.

10. Jack asked his father to whistle to return his hat back.