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4. Робота з опорним текстом “Geographical Position, Climate and Industry of the usa”.

5. Формування навичок вживання мовленнєвих формул „Вдячність” („Thanks”).

Найбільш поширеними є наступні форми вдячності:

Дякую! Thank you.

Так, дякую. Yes, please.

Ні, дякую. No, thank you.

Дякую вам за ... . Thank you for ... .

Я вдячний вам. I'm grateful to you.

Я вдячний вам за ... . I'm grateful/obliged/indebted to you for (sth./doing sth.).

Велике спасибі! Thank you (so) very much.

Thank you (ever) so much.

Many thanks. Thanks a lot.

Thanks awfully.

Дякую від всього серця My most heartfelt thanks to you for … .

Я так вам вдячний, I don't know how to thank you.

що в мене немає слів

Я вам дуже вдячний. Thank you. Much obliged.

Не за що Don't mention it.

Не треба. It's nothing. Think nothing of it.

That's really nothing!

Don't mention it.

Мені було приємно це It was a real pleasure for me to do it.

зробити My pleasure.

5.1. Continue the dialogue using forms of thanks.

А: “Thank you for your company. It was a real pleasure to meet you.”

В:

А:

В:

5.2. Make up the dialogue according to the given model.

Mrs. X. And her husband are just leaving Mrs. Z.’s party.

6. Виконання квізів.

7. Опрацювання тексту за фахом.

8. Самостійне опрацювання матеріалу:

виконайте тренувальні вправи;

– опрацюйте опорний текст “The National Symbols and Governmental System of the USA”;

− підготуйтесь до диктанту.

− опрацюйте текст за фахом.

  1. Тренувальні вправи.

    1. Write and read the following numerals.

27,48, 987, 65, 92, 83, 71, 287, 345, 493, 657, 218, 9987, 599, 12451 th, 1th, 2 th, 3 th, 9th, 38th.

1.2. Translate іnto English.

1. Умене дві ручки та три олівця.

2. Навчальний рік починається першого вересня.

3. День народження моєї матусі 22 червня.

4. Сотні студентів були присутніми на зборах.

5. Тисячі людей зустрічали українського президента.

Текст

The National Symbols and Governmental System of the USA

1. Review the following words.

Leap-yearвисокосний рік, to determineвизначати, Supreme CourtВерховний Суд, to advanceпросувати, Capitol Капітолій, billзаконопроект, alternate stripesлінії, що чергуються, coat of armsгерб, executive виконавчий, bundle of robsжмуток різок, legislativeзаконодавчий, claw кіготь, judicial судовий, olive twig маслинова гілка, to be responsible forбути відповідальним за.

2. Read and translate the text.

The flag of the USA consists of 13 alternate stripes: seven red and six white. It is called "The Stars and Stripes". The 13 stripes represent the 13 original English colonies, which in 1776 declared themselves free and independent of England. The fifty pointed white stars, representing the present number of states in the Union (from 1959) are placed in nine horizontal rows alternately of six and five against a blue field in the upper left corner of the flag.

The coat-of-arms of the USA represents an eagle with wings outspread, holding a bundle of rods, symbol of administration, in the left claw, and the olive twig, emblem of love, in the right claw.

The National Anthem of America is " The Star-Spangled Banner".

The USA is a federal state of fifty states and the District of Columbia. The basic law of the country is the Constitution, adopted in 1787. According to the Constitution the Federal power is divided into three main branches: the executive, the legislative and the judicial.

The executive branch includes President, Vice-President. The President's Cabinet is responsible for administrating and executing the laws. President and Vice-President are elected for 4 years. President elections are held every leap year in November. President of the USA is also Commander-in-Chief of the army and Navy of the USA.

The legislative branch of the government is the Congress. It consists of the Senate and the House of Representatives. The Senate consists of 100 members, two from each of the 50 states, elected by the population for a period of 6 years. The House of Representatives consists of 435 members, their number is determined by the population of each state. The members of the House of Representatives are elected for 2 years. The Congress makes laws and finances the operation of the government. The Cabinet gives the advice to the President, it consists of the heads of 12 departments.

The judicial branch consists of the Supreme Court which decides which law or bill of the Congress or order of the President is constitutional or not.

The seat of the Government of the United States is the Capitol.

There are two main political parties in the USA: the Democratic (its symbol is a donkey) and the Republican (its symbol is an elephant).