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Inferior courts in england and wales

The most common (1) in England and Wales are: Magistrates' Courts,

Family Proceedings Courts, Youth courts, County Courts. Magistrates' Courts

(2) a bench of lay magistrates (or (3)), or a legally-

trained district judge (formerly known as (4)), sitting in each

local justice area. They hear (5), as well as certain licensing

applications. (6) are run on similar lines to Adult magistrates'

courts but deal with (7) aged between 10 and 17. Youth courts are

IHH presided over by a (8) subset of experienced Adult Magistrates or a

TTTT District Judge. Youth Magistrates have a wider (9) available to them

for 4c dealing with young offenders and often hear (10) against youths. In

addition some Magistrates' Courts are also Family’s Proceedings Courts and hear Family law

cases including (11) and they have the power to make adoption orders. Family

Proceedings Courts (12). Youth courts are not open to the public, only the parties

(13) in a case being admitted. County Courts are statutory courts with a purely

(14). They are presided over by a District or Circuit Judge and the judge sits alone

as (15) without assistance from a jury. County courts have divorce jurisdiction and

undertake private family cases, care proceedings and adoptions. County Courts are local courts in the sense that each one has an area over which certain kinds of jurisdiction - such as actions

(16) land or cases concerning children who reside in the area - are exercised. For

example, proceedings for (17) must be started in the county court in whose district

the property lies. The Court Service administers the tribunals that (18) of the Lord

Chancellor.

  1. Work in pairs. Fill in the table below on the basis of exercises 2-4. Then use the table to tell your partner everything you know about the UK Court System.

SYSTEM OF UK COURTS

Functions of lower courts

Types of law which go beyond England and Wales

Courts administered by Her Majesty’s Court Service

Functions of the House of Lords as a court before the 2005 Constitutional Reform

Who took over the functions of the House of Lords as a court after the 2005 Constitutional Reform

Impeachment cases in England

Functions of the Privy Council as a court

TYPES OF UK COURTS

The Supreme Court structure

1

The name the Supreme Court of England and Wales now? Why?

The function and structure of the Court of Appeal

The Civil Division function

The Criminal Division function

The High Court of Justice function and structure

The procedure of hearing cases in each division

*

The division which exercises criminal jurisdiction

The divisional court function and structure

The Crown Court function and structure

The court which can review the Crown Court’s judgments

: INFERIOR COURTS IN ENGLAND AND WALES

The most common courts in England and Wales

Magistrates' Courts function and structure

Youth Courts function and structure

Family’s Proceedings Courts function and structure

County Courts function and structure

Court Service function and structure

  1. At home compare and contrast the UK and the US court systems. In which ways are they similar and in which different? Don’t give separate descriptions of each Constitution. You may use the clues in the boxes below. See also: Opinion Essays in the Recommendations on Creative Writing Work.

Stating and justifying opinions

I think that... In my opinion ... To my mind, ... I believe that... Personally, I feel that... I can't be certain, but I think ... I could be wrong, but I think ... I personally think ... If you want to know what I think,... This is what I think ... In my personal opinion .. Not everybody will agree with me, but... I'm not sure, but I think that...

...is like

is similar to ... ...resembles...

... both ... neither ..

-er than

as...as

not as., .as/not so ... as so ... (that)

such... (that)

more than...

more of a...,

less of a... as much of a ..., the older

....the more the more ..., the less

however... in contrast to... unlike...

on the other hand.

Making conclusions / stating results

connectives for making conclusions /stating results : subordinate clause with “ so, so... (that), such... .(that),

therefore, consequently, as a result, otherwise, or else, must.”

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