- •Published, April, 1939.
- •Introduction
- •Introduction
- •Introduction
- •Introduction
- •Introduction 78-82
- •Introduction 131-135
- •Introduction 297-298
- •Introduction 400-401
- •Introduction 510-511
- •List of maps
- •Introduction to the historical study of the white race
- •Statement of aims and proposals
- •Theory and principles of the concept race
- •Materials and techniques of osteology**
- •Pleistocene white men
- •Pleistocene climate
- •Sapiens men of the middle pleistocene
- •The neanderthaloid hybrids of palestine
- •Upper palaeolithic man in europe,
- •Fig. 2. Neanderthal Man. Fig. 3. Cro-Magnon Man.
- •Aurignacian man in east africa
- •The magdalenians
- •Upper palaeolithic man in china
- •Summary and conclusions
- •Fig. 12. Fjelkinge, Skane, Sweden. Neolithic.
- •Mesolithic man in africa
- •The natufians of palestine
- •The midden-d wellers of the tagus
- •Mesolithic man in france
- •The ofnet head burials
- •Mesolithic man in the crimea
- •Palaeolithic survivals in the northwest
- •Clarke, j. G. D., op. Cit., pp. 133-136.
- •38 Fiirst, Carl m., fkva, vol. 20, 1925, pp. 274-293.
- •Aichel, Otto, Der deutsche Mensch. The specimens referred to are b 5, ks 11032, ks 11254b, b 38, b 34, b 37, b 10.
- •Clarke, j. G. D., op. Citpp. 133-136.
- •Summary and conclusions
- •The neolithic invasions
- •(1) Introduction
- •1 Childe, V. Gordon, The Dawn of European Civilization; The Most Ancient East; The Danube in Prehistory; New Light on the Most Ancient East; Man Makes Himself.
- •And chronology '
- •The neolithic and the mediterranean race
- •Vault medium to thin, muscular relief on vault as a rule slight.
- •Iran and iraq
- •Vallois, h. V., “Notes sur les Tfctes Osseuses,” in Contencau, g., and Ghirsh- man, a., Fouilles de Tepe Giyan.
- •Jordan, j., apaw, Jh. 1932, #2.
- •Keith, Sir Arthur, “Report on the Human Remains, Ur Excavations,” vol. 1: in Hall, h. R. H„ and Woolley, c. L., Al 'Ubaid,
- •10 Frankfort, h., “Oriental Institute Discoveries in Iraq, 1933-34,” Fourth Preliminary Report, coic #19, 1935,
- •Civilized men in egypt
- •11 Morant, g. M., Biometrika, 1925, p. 4.
- •12 This summary of climatic changes in Egypt is based on Childe, V. G., New Light
- •18 Childe, op. Cit.Y p. 35. 14 Leakey, l. S. B., Stone Age Africa, pp. 177-178.
- •Brunton, Guy, Antiquity, vol. 3, #12, Dec., 1929, pp. 456-457.
- •Menghin, o., Lecture at Harvard University, April 6, 1937.
- •Childe, V. G., op. Cit.Y p. 64.
- •Derry, Douglas, sawv, Jahrgang, 1932, #1-4, pp. 60-61. 20 Ibid., p. 306.
- •Morant, g. M., Biometrika, 1927, vol. 27, pp. 293-309.
- •21 Morant, g. M., Biometrika, vol. 17, 1925, pp. 1-52.
- •Morant, op. Cit., 1925.
- •Neolithic north africa
- •(6) The neolithic in spain and portugal
- •The eastern source areas: south, central, and north
- •The danubian culture bearers
- •The corded or battle-axe people
- •The neolithic in the british isles
- •Western europe and the alpine race
- •Schlaginhaufen, o., op. Cit.
- •Schenk, a., reap, vol. 14, 1904, pp. 335-375.
- •Childe, The Danube in Prehistory, pp. 163, 174.
- •Neolithic scandinavia
- •Introduction
- •Bronze age movements and chronology
- •The bronze age in western asia
- •The minoans
- •The greeks
- •Basques, phoenicians, and etruscans
- •The bronze age in britain
- •The bronze age in central europe
- •The bronze age in the north
- •The bronze age on the eastern plains
- •The final bronze age and cremation
- •Summary and conclusions
- •Race, languages, and european peoples
- •The illyrians
- •The kelts
- •Vallois, h. V., Les Ossements Bretons de Kerne, TouUBras, et Port-Bara.
- •We know the stature of Kelts in the British Isles only from a small Irish group, and by inference from comparison with mediaeval English counterparts of Iron Age skeletons.
- •Greenwell, w., Archaeologia, vol. 60, part 1, pp. 251-312.
- •Morant, g. M., Biometrika, 1926, vol. 18, pp. 56-98.
- •The romans
- •46 Whatmouffh. J., The Foundations of Roman Italy.
- •The scythians
- •88 Browne, c. R., pria, vol. 2, ser. 3, 1899, pp. 649—654.
- •88 Whatmough is in doubt as to their linguistic affiliation. Whatmough, j., op. Cit., pp. 202-205.
- •Fig. 29. Scythians, from the Kul Oba Vase. Redrawn from Minns, e. H., Scythians and Greeks, p. 201, Fig. 94.
- •Doniti, a., Crania Scythica, mssr, ser. 3, Tomul X, Mem. 9, Bucharest, 1935.
- •The germanic peoples
- •Stoiyhwo, k., Swiatowit, vol. 6, 1905, pp. 73-80.
- •Bunak, V. V., raj, vol. 17, 1929, pp. 64-87.
- •Shetelig, h., Falk, h., and Gordon, e. V., Scandinavian Archaeology, pp. 174-175.
- •70 Hubert, h., The Rise of the Celts, pp. 50-52.
- •71 Nielsen, h. A., anoh, II Rakke, vol. 21, 1906, pp. 237-318; ibid., III Rakke, vol. 5, 1915, pp. 360-365. Reworked.
- •Retzius, g., Crania Suecica, reworked.
- •78 Schliz, a., pz, vol. 5, 1913, pp. 148-157.
- •Barras de Aragon, f. De las, msae, vol. 6, 1927, pp. 141-186.
- •78 Hauschild, m. W., zfma, vol. 25, 1925, pp. 221-242.
- •79 Morant, g. M., Biometrika, vol. 18, 1926, pp. 56-98.
- •8° Reche, o., vur, vol. 4, 1929, pp. 129-158, 193-215.
- •Kendrick, t. D., and Hawkes, c. F. C., Archaeology in England and Wales, 1914-1931.
- •Morant, Biometrika, vol. 18, 1926, pp. 56-98.
- •Lambdoid flattening is a characteristic common to Neanderthal and Upper Palaeolithic man, but rare in the exclusively Mediterranean group.
- •Calculated from a number of series, involving over 120 adult males. Sources:
- •Peake, h., and Hooton, e. A., jrai, vol. 45, 1915, pp. 92-130.
- •Bryce, t. H., psas, vol. 61, 1927, pp. 301-317.
- •Ecker, a., Crania Germanica.
- •Vram, u., rdar, vol. 9, 1903, pp. 151-159.
- •06 Miiller, g., loc. Cit.
- •98 Lebzelter, V., and Thalmann, g., zfrk, vol. 1, 1935, pp. 274-288.
- •97 Hamy, e. T., Anth, vol. 4, 1893, pp. 513-534; vol. 19, 1908, pp. 47-68.
- •The slavs
- •Conclusions
- •The iron age, part II Speakers of Uralic and Altaic
- •The turks and mongols
- •I® Ibid.
- •Introduction to the study of the living
- •Materials and techniques
- •Distribution of bodily characters
- •Distribution of bodily characters
- •Distribution of bodily characters
- •2. Skin of tawny white, nose narrow,
- •Hair Flaxen
- •Gobineau, a. De, Essai sur Vinegaliti des races humaines.
- •Meyer, h., Die Insel Tenerife; Uber die Urbewohner der Canarischen Inseln.
- •46 Eickstedt, e. Von, Rassenkunde und Rassengeschichte der Menschheit.
- •Nordenstreng, r., Europas Mdnniskoraser och Folkslag.
- •Montandon, g., La Race, Les Races.
- •Large-headed palaeolithic survivors
- •Pure and mixed palaeolithic and mesolithic survivors of moderate head size56
- •Pure and mixed unbrachtcephalized mediterranean deriva tives
- •Brachtcephauzed mediterranean derivatives, probably mixed
- •The north
- •Introduction
- •The lapps
- •I Wiklund, k. B., gb, vol. 13, 1923, pp. 223-242.
- •7 Schreiner, a., Die Nord-Norweger; Hellemo (Tysfjord Lappen).
- •8 Gjessing, r., Die Kautokeinolappen.
- •10 Kajava, y., Beitr'dge zur Kenntnis der Rasseneigenschaften der Lappen Finnlands.
- •17 For a complete bibliography of early Lappish series, see the lists of Bryn, the two Schreiners, Geyer, Kajava, and Zolotarev.
- •Schreiner, k. E., Zur Osteologie der Lappen.
- •Gjessing, r., Die Kautokeinolappen, pp. 90-95.
- •Hatt, g., Notes on Reindeer Nomadism, maaa, vol. 6, 1919. This is one of the few points regarding the history of reindeer husbandry upon which these two authorities agree.
- •The samoyeds26
- •Scandinavia; norway
- •Iceland
- •Sweden64
- •Denmark62
- •The finno-ugrians, introduction
- •Fig. 31. Linguistic Relationships of Finno-Ugrian Speaking Peoples.
- •Racial characters of the eastern finns
- •The baltic finns: finland
- •The baltic-speaking peoples
- •Conclusions
- •The british isles
- •R£sum£ of skeletal history
- •Ireland
- •Great britain, general survey
- •Fig. 32. Composite Silhouettes of English Men and Women.
- •The british isles, summary
- •Introduction
- •Lapps and samoyeds
- •Mongoloid influences in eastern europe and in turkestan
- •Brunn survivors in scandinavia
- •Borreby survivors in the north
- •East baltics
- •Carpathian and balkan borreby-like types
- •The alpine race in germany
- •The alpine race in western and central europe
- •Aberrant alpine forms in western and central europe
- •Alpines from central, eastern, and southeastern europe
- •Asiatic alpines
- •The mediterranean race in arabia
- •Long-faced mediterraneans of the western asiatic highlands
- •Long-faced mediterraneans of the western asiatic highlands: the irano-afghan race
- •Gypsies, dark-skinned mediterraneans, and south arabian veddoids
- •The negroid periphery of the mediterranean race
- •Mediterraneans from north africa
- •Small mediterraneans of southern europe
- •Atlanto-mediterraneans from southwestern europe
- •Blue-eyed atlanto-mediterraneans
- •The mediterranean reemergence in great britain
- •The pontic mediterraneans
- •The nordic race: examples of corded predominance
- •The nordic race: examples of danubian predominance
- •The nordic race: hallstatt and keltic iron age types
- •Exotic nordics
- •Nordics altered by northwestern european upper palaeolithic mixture: I
- •Nordics altered by northwestern european upper palaeolithic mixture: II
- •Nordics altered by mixture with southwestern borreby and alpine elements
- •The principle of dinaricization
- •European dinarics: I
- •European dinarics: II
- •European dinarics: III
- •European dinarics: IV
- •Dinarics in western asia: I
- •Dinarics in western asia: II
- •Armenoid armenians
- •Dinaricized forms from arabia and central asia
- •The jews: I
- •The jews: II
- •The jews: III
- •The mediterranean world
- •Introduction
- •The mediterranean rage in arabia
- •The mediterranean world
- •7 Lawrence, Col. T. E., The Seven Pillars of Wisdom.
- •The Distribution of Iranian Languages
- •The turks as mediterraneans
- •Fig, 37. Ancient Jew.
- •North africa, introduction
- •Fig. 38. Ancient Libyan. Redrawn from
- •The tuareg
- •Eastern barbary, algeria, and tunisia
- •The iberian peninsula
- •The western mediterranean islands
- •The basques
- •The gypsies
- •Chapter XII
- •The central zone, a study in reemergence
- •Introduction
- •8 Collignon, r., msap, 1894.
- •9 Collignon, r., bsap, 1883; Anth, 1893.
- •Belgium
- •The netherlands and frisia
- •Germany
- •Switzerland and austria
- •The living slavs
- •Languages of East-Central Europe and of the Balkans
- •The magyars
- •The living slavs (Concluded)
- •Albania and the dinaric race
- •The greeks
- •Bulgaria
- •Rumania and the vlachs
- •The osmanli turks
- •Turkestan and the tajiks
- •Conclusions
- •Conclusion
- •Comments and reflections
- •The white race and the new world
- •IflnrlrH
- •Alveon (also prosthion). The most anterior point on the alveolar border of the upper jaw, on the median line between the two upper median incisors.
- •Length of the clavicle (collar bone) and that of the humerus (upper arm bone);
- •Incipiently mongoloid. A racial type which has evolved part way in a mongoloid direction, and which may have other, non-mongoloid specializations of its own, is called incipiently mongoloid.
- •List of books
- •Index of authors
- •54; Language distribution, 561, map; Jews in, 642; Neo-Danubian, ill., Plate 31, Jig. 4.
- •Map; classified, 577; racial characteristics, 578-79; ill., Plate 3, fig. 3.
- •Ill., Plate 6, Jigs. 1-5; survivors in Carpathians and Balkans, ill., Plate 8, figs. 1-6; Nordic blend, ill., Plate 34, figs.
- •61; Associated with large head size, 265, 266. See also Cephalic index, Cranial measurements.
- •Ill., Plate 36, fig. 1. See also Great Britain, Ireland, Scotland.
- •Ill., Plate 30, fig. 2.
- •85; Von Eickstedt’s, 286-88; Gzek- anowski’s system, 288-89; author’s, 289-96; schematic representation, 290, chart; geographic, 294- 95, map.
- •396; Cornishmen in France, 512, 514.
Index of authors
Abercromby,
J., 463.Adloff,
Paul, 22.Aguilo,
Juan C., 149.Aichel,
Otto, 27, 28, 50, 52, 53, 54, 74,123. Alexandrova, A. I., 345, 349.Amat,
C., 475.Andree,
R., 374.Andrews,
T. H., 396.Annandalc,
N., 336.Anonymous,
588.Anserov,
N. I., 425.Anton,
M., 150.Anuchin,
D. N., 573.Apostolid&s,
605.Appolinaris,
229.Aranzadi,
Telesforo de, 148, 149, 152, 493, 502.Arbo,
C. O. R., 166, 309, 313, 314, 316, 336.Aristotle,
279.Aruntinow,
A., 630, 632. Ashley-Montagu, M. F., 8, 243.Asmus,
R., 219, 562.Atgier,
E. A., 513.Aubert,
513.Augusta,
K., 562.Backman,
G., 242, 362.Baer,
C. E., von, 200.Bailly,
Ren6, 60.Baranov,
S. F., 579. Baranowska-Malewska, Z., 565. Bardenfleth, K. S., 332.Barge,
J. A. J., 531, 532.Barnard,
209.Baronas,
I. O., 365.Barons,
S., 435.Barras
de Aragon, F. de las, 47, 100, 149, 152, 153, 206, 491, 492.Barros
e Cunha, J. G. de, 100, 495, 496. Bartels, P., 156.Bartucz,
L., 155, 156, 229, 230, 232, 233, 234, 585, 586.Baschmakoff,
A., 224.Basler,
A., 164.Bates,
O., 98, 463, 464.Batista
i Roca, J. M,, 149.Battaglia,
R., 148.Baudoin,
M., 191.Baur,
E., 5, 276.Bayer,
J., 105.Baxter,
D., 573.Beddoe,
J., 209, 374, 377, 385, 387, 389,
392,
528, 532, 642.Bedot,
M., 549.Bekri,
el, 463.Belloc,
H., 284-85.Bellows,
H. A., 321.Beloded,
F. S., 569.Benhazera,
M., 471.Bennett,
111.Benoit,
M. F., 472, 475, 480, 484, 643. Bent, T. J., 448.Benyon,
E. D., 585.Benzengre,
B., 582.Bercerot,
J., 472.BerthiUon,
520, 528.Bertholon,
L., 98, 153, 463, 475, 476, 477. Biasutti, R., 585, 587, 588, 614.Bielskii,
P. A., 614.Birket-Smith,
K., 48.Black,
D., 49.Bloch,
A., 147.Bloxam,
G. W., 386, 388, 390. Blumenbach, 280.Boas,
F., 556, 646.Bochenek,
A., 566.Bde,
J., 69.Bogdanov,
A. P., 103, 125.Bolk,
L., 532.Bonch-Osmolovskii,
G., 69.Bonin,
G. von, 30, 31, 34, 48, 117. Borrow, G., 505.Bosch-Gimpera,
P., 150.Bouchereau,
A., 457, 513, 516.Bouchet,
Dr., 171.Boule,
M., 40, 43, 44, 45, 52, 54, 60, 62, 65, 67, 99.Boureau,
R., 138.Bowles,
G. T., 9, 201, 416, 419, 420, 431. Bradbrooke, W., 386.Brash,
J. C., 209.Breig,
A., 543.Bremer,
W., 192.Brennsohn,
I., 365.Breuil,
Abb6, 75.Brezina,
E., 551.Brion,
M., 233.
702
INDEX
OF AUTHORS
6u«ukala,
G. J., 605.
Broca,
P., 169, 515.Brooks,
G. E. P., 10.Browne,
G. R., 195, 377.Browne,
Brig.-Gen. J. G., 630.Bruni,
E., 147.Brunton,
G., 93.Bryce,
T. H., Ill,
211.Bryk,
J., 566, 567.Bryn,
H., 9, 275, 301, 302, 304, 309, 310, 312, 317, 319, 330, 477.Buketkhan,
A. N., 579.Bunak,
V. V., 201, 234, 339, 346, 573, 575, 617, 625.Burrau,
G., 332, 334, 335.Buxton,
L. H., 88, 138, 625.Callander,
J. G., 160.Calori,
C. L., 555.Gameron,
J., 148.Capus,
G., 590.Cardoza,
F., 495, 497.Carlier,
G., 513, 517.Carret,
J., 513.Carriere,
G., 513, 517.Castro,
L. de, 448, 450.Cervinka,
J. L., 219.Chadwick,
Nora K., 179.Chantre,
E., 98, 169, 418, 421, 425, 457, 459, 476, 477, 625, 630, 632, 641.
Chassagne, A., 513.Childe,
V. G., 16, 78, 79, 92, 93, 107,
115,
125, 141, 148, 150, 155, 160, 162, 165, 286.Chomiakov,
M. N., 347, 348.Chubinski,
P. P., 569.Cipriani,
L., 408, 448.Claerhout,
J., 528.Clarke,
J. G. D., 49, 56, 67, 69, 73, 74, 123.Cline,
W. B., 468.Cohen,
M., 445.Cole,
Fay-Cooper, 40, 59.Collignon,
R., 10, 153, 502, 503, 513, 515, 516, 518, 519, 522.Comas,
J., 148.Conitzer,
H., 274.Coon,
C. S., 41, 463, 495, 597, 600. Cooper, J., 387.Coutil,
L., 167.Craig,
J., 459.Craw,
J. H., 160.Cripps,
L., 390.Crowfoot,
J. W., 619, 621.Cunningham,
I. J., 273.Cvijid,
J., 588.Cwirko-Godyki,
M., 587.Czarnowski,
S. J., 103.Czekanowski,
J., 249, 286, 288-89, 306, 560, 564, 567.Czortkower,
S., 168.Danilov,
N. P., 418.Davenport,
C. B., 377, 385, 556, 565, 642. Davies, E., 386.Davis,
J. B., 194.Debetz,
G., 126, 168, 169, 171, 200, 219, 224, 225, 231, 234, 238.Debierre,
C., 513, 517.Dechelette,
J., 115.Deckert,
E., 642.De
Geer, S., 254.Demianowski,
A., 571.Deniker,
J., 280, 281.DcPauw,
L., 526.Derry,
Douglas, 94.Dershinsky,
J. E., 566.Derviz,
IX, 219, 573.Deslaers,
M. H., 150.Diebold,
V., 571.Dingwall,
D., 210.Dirr,
A., 632.Dixon,
R. B., 420, 421.Djavakhov,
A., 632.Djawachischwili,
A., 425, 630, 632. DoniCi, A., 106, 199, 200, 614.Dos
Santos, J. R. Jr., 495, 497.Dow,
D. R., 160.Downes,
R. M., 390.Drontschilow,
K., 155, 610.Dubnow,
S., 435.DuBois,
E., 264.Dubowski,
W., 642.Duckworth,
W. L. H., 141, 209, 264, 498, 500, 501.Duncan,
J. W., 387.Dunlop,
A., 386.Dupertuis,
C. W., 376.Durand
de Gros, J. P., 513, 516.Dus,
F., 126.Duveyrier,
H., 471.Dzhavakhov,
A. N., 641.Ecker,
A., 211.Edwards,
A. J. H., Ill,
160.Ehrich,
R. W., 88, 101, 105, 411, 421, 422, 562.Eichholz,
E. R., 568.Eickstedt,
E. von, 249, 286-88, 289, 386,
396,
397, 398, 635.Elderton,
E. M., 390.Eliseev,
A. V. (Elisiev, A.), 358, 619.
INDEX
OF AUTHORS
703
H€l6na,
EPkind,
A., 434.Elliot-Smith,
Sir G., 23.Engberg,
R. M., 138.Erckert,
R. von, 425, 625, 632.Erikson,
E., 632.Evans,
Sir Arthur, 141.Falk,
H., 202.Fallot,
A., 499.Fawcett,
E., 112.Fewkes,
V. J., 69, 101, 105.Field,
Henry, 47, 68, 86, 410, 411, 412, 413, 418.Fischer,
E., 5, 244, 264, 276, 487, 539. Fishberg, M., 443, 642, 643.Fisher,
R. A., 248.Fleming,
R. M., 386.Fleure,
H. J., 385, 386, 389, 390, 396. Fleury-Cuello, E., 212.Fligier,
C., 642.Flower,
W. H., 386.Folmer,
H. C., 531.Forbes,
A., 387.Fouchi,
L., 25.Fourncl,
H., 463.Fox,
A. L., 386, 390.Frankfort,
H., 89, 90.Frankowska,
M. z R., 565.Frasctto,
F., 448, 558.Freire-Marecco,
B., 386.Friedcnthal,
A., 32, 167.Frizzi,
E., 538, 553.Fiirst,
Carl M., 73, 101, 123, 138, 144,
156,
326.Galloway,
A., 25.Galton,
E., 388.Gardiner,
J. B., 387.Gardner,
B., 605.Garnicr,
M., 513.Garrod,
D. A. E., 33, 40, 44, 61, 75. Garson, J. G., 110, 111, 386, 388,
390, 448.G&sp&r,
J., 233.Gaster,
M., 504.Gaul,
J., ix.Gautier,
E. F., 463.Genna,
G. E., 147.Geyer,
E., 163, 213, 301, 302, 303. Gieseler, W., 44, 45.GiPchenko,
N. V., 632.Gini,
C., 556.Giuffrida-Ruggeri,
V., 147.Gjessing,
R., 301, 302, 305.Gladstone,
R. J., 264, 392.Glodt,
H. R., 273.Glubb,
Maj., 411.Gluck,
L., 504.Gobineau,
A. de, 285.Gochkevitch,
169.Goldman,
H., 101, 105.Gollner,
H., 546.Golomshtok,
E., 170.Gordon,
E. V., 202.Gordon,
J. T., 160.Goring,
C., 386, 391, 393, 394. Goroshchenko, K., 169.Gotze,
A., 184.Gotze,
Walther, 109.Gould,
B. A., 377, 385.Grau,
R., 545.Gray,
J.,
387,
395.Greenlee,
R. F., 69.Greenwell,
W., 192.Greenwood,
R., 390.Gregor,
W., 387.Greguss,
P., 231.Griffiths,
G. B., 392.Grilli&re,
513, 517.Gromov,
V. I., 235.Grube,
O., 353.Grunbaum,
O. F. F., 386.Gsell,
S., 463.Guha,
B., 87, 420.Gunther,
H., 289.Guthe,
C., 642.Haberlandt,
A., 591, 597.Haddon,
A. C., 112, 161, 377, 386. Haeckel, E. H., 280.Halka,
S., 565.Hamy,
E. T., 191, 214.Hannesson,
G., 323, 324, 325, 332, 334. Hansen, A. M., 332.Hansen,
Fr. C. C., 10.Hansen,
S., 332, 334, 336.Hasluck,
M. M., 605, 610, 616, 622. Hatt, G., 305.Hauschild,
M. W., 207.Hausman,
L. A., 274.Hawes,
C. H., 141, 500, 517, 608. Hawes, H. B., 141.Heberer,
G., 109, 164.Heiberg,
P., 332.Heinzel,
R., 324.
Ph., 149.H&6na,
Th., 149.Hell,
M., 213.Hellich,
B., 164, 189, 212, 560. Henckel, K. O., 138, 211. d’Hercourt, G.,
476, 478, 500. Hermann, A., 537.
704
INDEX
OF AUTHORS
Hermann,
O., 585.Herodotus,
196, 198, 339, 463, 464. Herv6, G., 100, 513.Hesch,
M., 360, 362, 365, 568.Hilaire,
G. de St., 280.Hilden,
K., 354, 357.Hillebrand,
J., 155, 166.Himmel,
H., 571, 614, 643.Hippocrates,
198, 279. Hisinger-Jagerskiold, E., 304.Hoadley,
M. F., 372.Hochstetter,
F. von, 182.H6fler,
M., 538.Holder,
H., 211.Holl,
M., 538.Holter,
F., 212.Hooke,
B. G. E., 113, 375, 376.Hooton,
E. A., 5, 29, 41, 42, 209, 249, 287, 321, 325, 376-77, 385, 393,
463, 485, 486, 487, 556, 557.Hopwood,
A. T., 18, 33.Horvath,
A., 185.Houssay,
M., 418.Houz£,
E., 215, 526, 527, 528, 529. Hovelacque, A., 513.Howells,
W. W., 377.Hoyos
Sainz, L., 100, 491, 492.Hrdlitka,
A., 28, 377, 460, 461, 556, 565,
585,
588, 605, 643.Hubert,
H., 186, 188, 203, 372.Huck,
M., 539.Hughes,
B. O., 430, 625, 629.Hulse,
F. S., 493.Humphreys,
R., 209.Hiis,
211.Husz&r,
G., 220.Huxley,
H. M., 439.Huxley,
T. H., Ill,
280.Iarkho,
A. I. (Iarcho), 422, 425, 579, 633. Ivanovsky, A. L., 200, 349, 574.Izzeddin,
N., 410, 623.Jacob,
G., 188.Jacobs,
J., 643.Jacques,
V., 150, 526.James,
T. C., 396.Janko,
J., 585.Jankowsky,
W., 156, 274.Jantschuk,
N. A., 365.Jaubert,
L. J., 499.Jelinek,
B., *219.Jendyk,
R., 200.Jerums,
N., 362.Jochelsen,
W., 306, 337, 348, 577, 631,634.Jordan,
J., 88.Jordanes,
229.Joyce,
T. A., 414, 420, 448.Junge,
J., 196.Kajava,
Y., 301, 302, 304, 338, 357. Kansu, S. A., 619, 622.Kappers,
G.
U.
A., 418, 421, 422, 623,630.Karpeles,
B., 504.Karvonen,
J. J., 357.Kastein,
J., 435.Kazantsev,
A. I., 235.Keiter,
F., 12, 537, 540, 552.Keith,
Sir Arthur, 21, 26, 33, 48, 49, 53, 62, 87, 110, 111, 171, 428.Kendrick,
T., 208.Khaldun,
Ibn, 463.Khanikoff,
N., 418.Kharusin,
A. N., 583.Khonuakov,
347.Kidder,
H. H., 477, 478.Kimball,
S., 605.Kirkoff,
N., 610.Klenke,
W.,
540,
546.Klimek,
S., 236, 307, 448.Klinke,
K., 274.Knobl,
G.,
552.Knorre,
G.
von,
354, 362.Koettlitz,
R., 448.Kollman,
J., 114, 211.Kolmogorov,
A. J., 358.Konstantinovic,
B., 589.Kopernicki,
I., 218, 504, 571, 643. Koppers, W.,
179.Korolev,
S. R., 583.Korosi,
M., 587.Kossinna,
G.,
54,
55, 73, 74, 123, 180, 286.Kossovitch,
N., 443, 480, 484, 643. Koumaris, J., 144, 145, 605.Krasnov,
A., 569.Krauss,
F. S., 590.Krecsmarik,
E., 230.Krischner,
H., 442.Krischner,
Mrs. H., 442.Krogman,
W.
M.,
50, 136, 428.Kurdov,
K., 632.Lagneau,
G.,
513.Lagotala,
H., 189.Laing,
S., 111.Lammens,
H., 623.Langdon,
S., 88.Lansel,
Peider, 548.Lapouge,
G.
V.
de, 149, 513.
INDEX
OF AUTHORS
705
Larsen,
C. F., 205, 309, 313.Laufer,
B., 305.Lawrence,
Col. T. E., 410.Layard,
D., 209.Leakey,
L. S. B., 22, 37, 40, 44, 45, 57, 92. Leblanc, E., 472.Lebzelter,
V., 105, 106, 185, 189, 214, 230, 231, 232, 504, 552, 562, 589, 591,
597, 609, 610, 614, 622.Lehmann,
O., 534.Lehmann-Nitsche,
R. 211.Lempertowna,
G., 643.Lencewicz,
Stanislaw, 109.Lenz,
E., 5, 276.Leo
Africanus, 463. le Pontois, Bernard, 166.Lester,
P., 448.Levit’kyj,
I , 103.Leys,
N. M., 408, 414, 448.Linders,
F., 287, 326, 329, 330, 331. Lipiec, M., 643.Livi,
R., 500, 555.Lorimer,
D. L., 175.Love,
A. G., 385, 556, 565, 642.Low,
A., Ill,
160, 161.Lowman,
G. S., 179.Lundborg,
H., 287, 326, 329, 330, 331. Luschan, E. von, 141, 385, 388.Luschan,
F. von, 189, 285, 289, 380, 385, 388, 608, 619, 621.Luther,
M., 302, 357, 358.MacAuliffc,
L., 491, 504, 513, 517, 519, 528.MacCurdy,
G. G., 125.MacDonnell,
W. R., 375, 390.Maciesza,
A., 565.Mackenprang,
E., 332.Maclcay,
K. S., 387.Mahoudeau,
P. G., 499.Mainov,
V. N., 345.Majer,
J., 571, 643.Majewski,
E., 200, 218.Makarenko,
Nicholas, 103.MaleS,
B., 589, 591.Maliev,
N., 346, 347, 348, 349, 350, 351, 578.Malinin,
K., 632.Maly,
J., 212, 560.Manouvrier,
L., 214, 513.Mantegazza,
P., 153.Marett,
J. R. de La H., 6, 50, 305. Marett, R. R., 110.Margolis,
M., 435.Marie,
A., 504, 517, 519, 528.Marmol
Caravaial, Luis del, 463, 465,Marshall,
J., 390.Martin,
C. P., 112, 161, 191, 211, 377. Martin, R., 12, 15, 241, 243, 244,
649. Maspero, G., 464.Matiegka,
J., 164, 183, 219, 560, 562, 646. Mattei, A., 499. *Mayet,
L., 516.McCown,
T. D., 26, 53, 61, 62. McGovern, W.
M.,
196, 227.McGregor,
J. H., 53.Meillet,
A., 445.Mendes-Correa,
A. A., 100, 495.Menghin,
O., 40, 93, 115, 286. Merkenschlager, F., 562.Merlin,
H., 213.Meyer,
A. B., 165.Meyer,
H., 285.Michelsson,
G., 353.Mies,
J., 264.Minns,
E. H., 196.Mochi,
A., 147, 408, 409.Modrezewski,
L. T., 567.Mollison,
T., 44, 45, 66, 102.Montandon,
G., 34, 286, 287, 502, 503,548.Moore,
A. W.,
386.Morant,
G. M., 15, 20, 28, 30, 32, 33, 91, 94, 95, 96, 100, 113, 158, 160,
191, 192, 207, 209, 248, 372, 376, 503, 610, 616, 622, 646.Mortimer,
J. R., 191, 209.Moschen,
L., 194.Movius,
H. L., Jr., 112, 161, 171. Muffang, M. H., 386.Muhlmann,
W.
E.,
538, 539.Muller,
E., 605.Muller,
F., 280.Muller,
G., 213.Muller,
W.,
219.Mulligan,
J. H., 387, 390.Murray,
G. W.,
457.Musil,
A., 410.Mydlarski,
J., 306, 564, 565, 567.Myers,
C. S., 459.Myres,
J. L., 141, 143, 145.Nalimov,
349.Nassonoff,
N. W.,
421.Nazarov,
P. S., 578.Nefedov,
J. W.,
582.Nehring,
A., 178, 180, 222, 238. Neophytos, A. G., 605.Nestor,
I., 106.Neuville,
R., 138.Newbold,
E. M., 390.Niceforo,
A., 500,
706
INDEX
OF AUTHORS
Nickul,
K., 357.Nicolaeff,
Lon, 574.Nicolucci,
G., 555. *Niederle,
Lubor, 212, 216, 218, 560. Nielsen, H. A., 167, 203.Nikolski,
D. P., 578.Nikolsky,
B., 346.Nordenstreng,
R., 287, 327, 328.Nosov,
A. Z., 569, 583, 610.Nurk,
L., 349.Nyessen,
D. J. H., 531.Obermaier,
H., 40, 47, 63.Oesterley,
W. O. E., 432, 435. Olechnowicz, W., 365, 565.Oloriz
y Aquilera, F., 491, 498, 502. Ornstcin, 605.Ortmann,
R., 188.Oshanin,
L. V., 579.Ouvarov,
A. S., 126.Palliardi,
J., 156.Pantuchov,
J., 632, 643.Papilian,
V., 614.Papillault,
G. F., 476, 477, 513, 517.Parr,
L. W., 623.Parsons,
F. G., 373, 374, 385, 386, 387,
393,
539.Paudler,
F., 285.Pavlov,
A., 47, 126.Peake,
H., 210.Pearson,
K., 158, 248, 386.Peate,
I. C., 390, 396.Penniman,
T. K., 88.P6quart,
Marthe, 65.P6quart,
Saint-Juste, 65.Perez
de Barrados, J., 206.Petersen,
E., 619.Pexiederova,
M. R., 560.Pfeiffer,
R. E., 432.Piette,
E., 66.Piroutet,
M., 165, 171.Pittard,
E., 86, 114, 165, 504, 538, 589,
597,
605, 609, 610, 612, 614, 622,643.Pitt-Rivers,
A. H. L., 386, 388, 390.Ploy,
H., 552.Poch,
H., 189, 569.Pollera,
A., 457.Pommerol,
F., 513.Poschen,
P., 583.Prelov,
E. I., 345.Priebsch,
R., 524.Priman,
J., 354.Prince,
J. D., 175.Priscus,
229, 233.Probstl,
L., 194, 195.Procopius,
463.Pruner-Bey,
F., 289.Puccioni,
N., 448, 468.Quatrefages,
de, 280.Radlauer,
C., 448.Rainer,
F. I.,
614.Ramstedt,
G. J.,
223,
306. Randall-Maclver, D., 476, 477, 478. Ranke, J.,
538.Raswan,
C., 410.Rau,
P., 169.Raymond,
P., 190.Reche,
O., 73, 74, 105, 107, 207, 529, 531, 532.Reck,
H., 44.Rehak,
J.,
562.Reicher,
M., 538.Reid,
R. W., 387, 390.Reisner,
G. A.,
98.Retzius,
G., 54, 123, 166, 204, 327, 355, 358.Reuss,
K., 219.Reverdin,
L., 538.Ribbing,
L., 325, 332, 335.Rice,
D. T., 88.Richter,
B., 542.Ried,
H. A.,
211,
538, 543.Ripley,
W. Z., 10, 284-85, 518.Ritchie,
J.,
160.Roberts,
C., 391.Robinson,
T. H., 432, 435.Rocca,
P., 499.Rochet,
C., 194.Rodjestvensky,
A.
N.,
568.Roguinski,
A.,
231,
579.Rosensprung,
L. M., 182.Rosinski,
B., 7, 109, 141, 565, 608.Roth,
C., 435.Routil,
R., 513, 521.Rudenko,
S. I.
(Roudenko),
307, 350. Ruhlman, A.,
150.Ruhnau,
K., 533.Ruppin,
A.,
435.Rutimeyer,
L., 211, 538.Rutkowski,
L., 218, 565, 643.Ryland,
209.Sailer,
K., 103, 126, 156, 211, 244, 265,
540,
542, 643.Sallust,
463, 464.Salmon,
P., 116, 117.Samson,
O., 646.Sanchez
Fernandez, L., 492.
INDEX
OF AUTHORS
707
Sant’Anna
Marques, S. de, 495.
Santelli,
457.
Sapir,
E., 180.
Sasse,
A., 531.
Sasse,
J., 532, 533.
Sawtelle,
R. (Mrs. Wallis), 66, 116. Schachermeyer, F., 155.
Scheiber,
S. H., 585.
Scheidt,
W., 11, 66, 99, 330, 395, 540, 543. Schenk, A., 114, 115, 165.
Schicker,
J., 211.
Schiff,
F., 605, 608.
Schlaginhaufen,
O., 114, 115, 165, 184, 189, 450, 548, 549, 550.
Schliemann,
H., 137.
Schliz,
A., 156, 182, 183, 188, 189, 206. Schmidt, E., 555.
Schneider,
L , 562.
Schreiner,
A., 8, 309, 315, 316, 317, 321, 325.
Schreiner,
K. E., 33, 205, 300, 301, 302, 304, 305, 307, 309, 313, 321.
Schiick,
A., 616.
Schugaiew,
W. S., 219.
Schumacher,
O., 145.
Schumann,
H., 219.
Schiirer
von Waldheim, Hella, 106, 164, 182.
Schuster,
E., 390.
Schwerz,
F., 212, 550, 555.
Schwidersky,
N., 632.
Schwidetsky,
I., 249, 564. Sedlaczek-Komorowski, L., 156, 168. Seeland, N., 574.
Seligman,
C. G., 408, 457.
Seltzer,
C. C., 10, 326, 623, 625.
Seraczin,
A., 213.
Sergeev,
V. I., 346.
Sergent,
E., 614.
Sergi,
G., 101, 102, 104, 141, 147, 155,
283-84.
Sergi,
S., 448.
Serra
i Vilaro, 152.
Sevastianov,
349.
§evket
Aziz Kansu (Shevket, Chevket, see Kansu).
Sewell,
R., 87.
Shanklin,
W. M., 410, 623.
Shapiro,
H. L., 5, 8, 38, 48, 538.
Shea,
S., 112, 161.
Shetclig,
H. F. & G., 166, 202.
Shipton,
G. M., 138.
Shrubsall,
F. C., 386.
Shugaiev,
U. S., 573.
Sidonus,
229.
Sirelius,
U. T.,
337.
Skerlj,
B., 587.
Smirnov,
M.,
169.
Smith,
J., 387.
Smith,
W., 386.
Snigirev,
V. S., 573.
Sobolski,
K.,
568.
Sommier,
S., 236, 307, 350, 578, 632. Sonnabend, H., 216.
Speiser,
E.,
90,
175.
Ssilinitsch,
J. P., 234.
Steensby,
H. P., 332.
Stefko,
V. H., 219, 573.
Steggerda,
M.,
532.
Stein,
Sir A.,
420,
431.
Stephanos,
C., 605.
Stocky,
A.,
107,
164.
Stoessiger,
B. N.,
374.
Stojanowski,
K.,
168.
Stolyhwo,
K.,
201.
Storrs,
Sir R., 625.
Strauch,
K.,
109.
Stshukin,
J., 632.
Sturlason,
S., 321, 322.
Suk,
V., 562, 571.
Szinnyei,
223.
Sziraky,
S., 220.
Szombathy,
J., 163, 219, 560.
Szpidbaum,
H., 443.
Tagliaferro,
N.,
147.
Talko-Hryncewicz,
J., 47, 200, 365, 367, 564, 565, 566, 568, 569, 571, 582, 583, 585,
642, 643.
Tallgren,
A.
M.,
169,
224.
Tamagnini,
E.,
485,
492, 495, 496. Tappeiner, F.,
538,
552.
Taylor,
J. J., 386.
Tebebinskaia-Schenger,
N.,
583.
Teit,
J. A.,
387,
393.
Teploukhov,
S. A.,
347.
Thalmann,
G., 214.
Themido,
A.
A., 495,
496.
Thomas,
B., 403, 427-28.
Thompson,
C. M.,
390.
Thooris,
A.,
517.
Thurman,
J., Ill, 158, 194.
Tildesley,
M.
L.,
241, 597.
Tippett,
L. H. C., 386.
Titiev,
M.,
605.
Tka£,
M.,
569.
Tocher,
J. F.,
387,
391, 392, 395.
Toldt,
C., 219, 538, 552, 553.
Topinard,
P., 280, 332, 475, 513, 519, 520. Tormo, I. Ballester, 148.
Tratman,
E.
K., 112.
Trauwitz-Hellwig,
J. von, 156.
708
INDEX
OF AUTHORS
Tur,
Jail, 168.
Turner,
Sir W., 75, 376.
Twarjanowitsch,
J. K., 625.
Uhlenbeck,
C. C., 178.
Ujfalvy,
K. E. von, 420, 634.
UP,
E. F., 345, 349.
Uria
y Riu, J., 491.
Vallois,
Henri V., 40, 43, 44, 45, 54, 55, 60, 61, 64, 65, 67, 87, 99, 149,
191. ValSik, J., 591.
Van
den Berg, L. W. C., 402.
Van
den Broek, A. J. P., 530, 532. Vanderkindere, L., 528.
Van
Overloop, M., 530.
Vaufrey,
R., 40, 47, 59- Vavilov, N., 444.
Venn,
J., 390.
Verneau,
R., 33, 40, 54, 99, 285, 448, 450, 472, 485.
Vervaeck,
L., 526, 527.
Vildes,
J., 352, 353.
Virchow,
R., 106, 109, 124, 126, 155, 167, 169,189,212,219, 354.
Vire,
A., 476.
Vishnevsky,
B. N., 102, 235, 349, 577, 635, 636, 639.
Vishogrod,
J., 632.
Vitols,
T. M., 362.
Volkov,
Th., 571.
Vorobiev,
V., 583, 632.
Vram,
Ugo. 213, 591.
Wacker,
R., 538, 554.
Waeber,
O., 362.
Wagenseil,
F., 443, 619.
Wain
wright, G., 181.
Waldhauer,
F., 352, 353.
Walk,
C. S., 386.
Wallis,
Mrs. R. S., 190, 211, 214.
Wankel,
H., 219.
Warner,
Langdon, 102.
Wasd,
J., 551.
Wateff,
S., 610.
Waterston,
D., 161.
Weidenreich,
F., 554.
Weisbach,
A., 182, 184, 264, 551, 552, 562, 571, 587, 588, 590, 591, 605, 609.
Weissenberg,
S., 439, 442, 443, 578, 625, 639, 641,642, 643.
Weissgerber,
H., 477,
Weninger,
J., 597.
Weslawawa,
Eleanora, 109.
Westergaard,
H., 332.
Westerlund,
F. W., 355, 357, 358. Wettstein, E., 538.
Whatmough,
J., 180, 182, 193, 194. 195.
White,
Miss J. M., 112.
Wiazemsky,
Prince, 589.
Wichman,
Y., 337.
Wiklund,
K. B., 299, 300.
Wilkin,
A., 476, 477, 478.
Wilier,
O., 582.
Williams,
G. D., 492.
Willoughby,
R. R., 556, 562.
Wilmer,
W. H., 276.
Wilskman,
I., 357.
Windle,
B. C. A., 386.
Wischnitzer,
M., 435.
Witt,
H., 354.
Wolfel,
J., 487.
Wolfson,
H., 432, 435, 638.
Woodbury,
George, 11.
Worobjew,
B. W., 574.
Wriede,
H., 540.
Wright,
W., 191.
Wrzosek,
A. (Worozek), 565, 589. Wrzoskowa, M., 565.
Young,
M., 209, 210, 375.
Young,
W. J., 273.
Zaborowski,
S., 103, 145, 147, 231, 234. Zakrzewski, A., 564.
Zampa,
R., 193, 591.
Zbinden,
F., 550.
Zdroevski,
A., 568.
Zejmo-Zejmis,
S., 565.
Zeland,
N. L., 573, 574.
Zeltner,
F., 472.
Zimmerman,
G., 106.
Zograf,
N. J., 307, 574, 578.
Zolotarev,
D. A., 301, 302, 337, 343, 344,
345.
Zuckerkandl,
E., 182, 538.
Zupanic,
N., 155, 619.
SUBJECT
INDEX
Abydos,
cranial material, 91, 100.
Abyssinia,
Neolithic, 78. See
also
Ethiopia.
Abyssinians:
see
Ethiopians.
Acheulean
culture, skull ill.,
52,Jig.
4.
Adlersburg
crania, compared with Food Vessel, 161.
Aegean
Islands, as source of Neolithic, 101; Bronze Age, 132-33, chart.
Aenolithic:
see
Copper Age.
Afalou
crania, described, 40-44; #28, described, 40, compared with Gamble’s
Cave, 44, 45, compared with Asselar man, 60, relation to
Mediterranean race, 83; #12 ill.,
54, Jig.
10; compared with Asselar man, 60, with Erg el Ah- mar, 62, with
Ofnet, 68, with Scandinavian Neolithic brachycephals, 124;
relation to Tasian, 93, to Algerians, 99; as origin of Alpine
brachycephals, 119; as large brachycephals, 265; survival in Europe,
291, in N. Africa, 467, among Arabo-Berbers, 470, among Riffians,
483, in Canary Islands, 488.
Afar:
see
Danakil.
Afghanian,
Neolithic, defined, 85; Luris- tan skulls, 87; areas occupied by, in
Dark Ages, 176-77, chart.
See also Irano-Afghans.
Afghanistan,
climate in Neolithic, 78; Aryans in, 180; invasion by Huns, 228;
Iranians in, 238; dolichocephaly in, 256; racial study of, 417-18.
Afghans,
in Iran, 417; racial characteristics, 419-20; ill.,
Plate IS,
Jig.
5.
Africa,
Aurignacian man in East, 44-46;
Upper Palaeolithic hunters of N,, 39 44; Mesolithic man in, 57-61;
Neolithic N., 98-99; as origin of French Neolithic, 115; Bell
Beaker and N., 157;
E.,
stature in, 255; N., weight, 255; dolichocephaly in, 256-57; N.,
head size in, 265; N., pigmentation, 272; Deniker’s classification
in, 281; Jews in, 437, 438; Mediterranean races, 444-58, 462-89,
ill.,
Plate 21, Jigs.
1-6; N., Gypsies in, 504.
African
Bushmen: see
Bushmen.
Afridis,
identified, 417; face measurement, 419;///., Plate 18, fig.
7.
709
Agau,
identified, 438;
classified, 446;
racial characteristics, 449;
ill.,
Plate 20,Jig.
2.
Aginocastrians,
racial characteristics, 602-
03.
Ahrensburg
culture, origin, 70; placed, 71; and Maglemose, 72.
Ain
Jebrul crania, placed, 138.
Ainu,
hair, 278; in Deniker’s system, 282.
Aissores:
see
Assyrians.
Akeydat,
identified, 623.
Alans,
placed, 196; and Goths, 197; cranial type, 200; under Turks and
Mongols, 229.
Alawiya,
racial characteristics, 261, 623.
Albania,
Illyrians in, 185; Slavic invasion, 217; language distribution,
561, map;
Serbs in, 589; tribal divisions in N., 596, map;
Vlachs in, 614; Osmanli Turks in, 617.
Albanians,
teeth modifications among, 29; speech origin, 179; nasal
characteristics, 279; in Crimea, 582; in Yugoslavia, 587;
racial study of, 595-604;
in Greece, 604; compared with Armenians, 627; ill.,
Plate 8, Jigs.
4-6; Plate 14, figs.
3, 4; Plate 39, Jigs.
2-5; Plate 30,
Jig.
3.
Alemanni,
origin, 206; described, 212; Keltic mixture with, 215; distribution,
537; relation to Genkingen Germans,
544.
Alexandropol
crania, described, 200.
Algeria,
skeletons described, 99; races described, 474-79.
Alishar,
in Palestine, 138; compared with Minoans, 141, with Etruscans, 154.
Alishar
Hiiyiik crania, described, 136.
Almeria,
Los Millares culture, 148.
Alouites:
see
Alawiya.
Alpine
race, discussed, 113-20,
129;
compared with Borreby, 124, with Bronze Age Cypriotes, 139-40,
with Kumans, 234; areas occupied by, in Iron Age, 176-77, chart;
head size, 266; hairiness, 278; in Deniker’s system, 283; in
Ripley’s classification, 284, 285; in von Eickstedt’s
system, 287; in Czekanow- ski’s system, 288, 289; classified, 289,
290; survivors in Europe, 291; and
710
SUBJECT
INDEX
Lapps,
300; and W. Norwegians, 319; and Mediterraneans, 400; and Canary
Islands, 486, 487; in central Europe, introduction, 510-11; in
France, 511- 22;
in Belgium, 529; in Germany, 535, 538-39, 543, 544, 545, 546, 547;
in Switzerland, 549, 550, 553; in Austria, 551; in Italy, 554-59;
and Czechs, 560-62;
in Poland, 563, 566, 567; and Ruthenians, 572; and Magyars, 585,
586; and Montenegrins, 594; and Albanians, 601; and Dinarics,
601, 602; and Toscs, 603; and Greeks, 606-07; and Vlachs, 615, 616;
and Osmanli Turks, 619, 621, 622; and Armenoids, 629; and Ossetes,
632; and Caucasic- speakers, 633, 634; and Tajiks, 637, 638; and
Turkestan Jews, 641; and Caucasus Jews, 641; and Ashkenazim Jews,
645; geographical extent of, 646—47; result of blend with
Mediterraneans, 647; in Germany, ill.,
Plate 11, Jigs.
1-4; W. and central Europe, ill.,
Plate
12, Jigs.
1-4; aberrant forms, W. and central Europe, ill.,
Plate 13, Jigs.
1-4;
central, E., S. E. Europe, ill.,
Plate
14,Jigs.
1-5; Asiatic, ill.,
Plate 15, Jigs.
1-6; Nordic blends, ill.,
Plate 34, Jigs.
1-4.
Alps,
glaciation and, 19.
Altaic
speech, languages based on, 236; conclusions discussed, 236-40;
European distribution, 338, map;
Scyths and, 196; surplanting Iranian, 197-98; speakers, 223; in
Caucasus, distribution, 631, map.
Altenburg
crania, described, 109.
al
fUbaid
crania, described, 86,
87,
88;
compared with Long Barrow, 112, with Corded, 104.
Amber,
as medium of exchange, 134, 166; Bell Beaker search for, 155.
America,
Gypsies in, 506, 507; Italians in, 556-57; Toscs in, 603; Greeks in,
606- 07; Armenians in, 625; Jews in, 643- 44; New Englander, ill.,
Plate 25,
Jig.
2; Plate 27, Jig.
4; Jews, ill.,
Plate 45, Jigs.
3, 4, Plate 46,
Jigs.
1-5.
American
Indian, derivation of, 2; resemblance to Upper Palaeolithic
man, 32; linked with Eskimo, 48; language compared with Japhetic,
175; pigmentation, 277; in Deniker’s system, 281; hybrid
origin, 602.
Amharas,
distribution, 447; racial characteristics, 449-57.
Ammonites,
identified, 434.
Amorites,
described, 432-34;
ill.,
433,
fig.
36.
Anan’ino
culture, described, 224-25.
Anatolia,
Neolithic movement from, 82; Neolithic sites, 86; as source of
Neolithic, 101, 102; Bronze Age in, 136-37;
as iron center, 181; Turks in, racial characteristics, 618-20.
Anatolians,
movements traced, 80-81, map
2.
Anau
crania, described, 102-103; compared with Maruipol remains,
103; painted pottery, 105; compared with Alishar, 136.
Andalusians,
described, 491; racial characteristics, 493-94.
Andronovo:
see
Minussinsk.
Anghelu
Ruju crania, described, 147.
Angles,
origin, 333; in British Isles, 372.
Anglo-Saxons,
origin, 206; skulls compared with Hannover, 207; described,
208-11;
skulls compared with Thu- ringians, 212; relation to Frankish
skulls, 214; compared to Polish Slavs, 218; classified, 293.
Animal
husbandry: see
Domestic animals.
Anjera,
distribution, 480.
Arabia,
dolichocephaly in, 256-57; racial study of Mediterranean race in, 40
I'
ll.
Arabic,
as source of information on race, 174, 218; distribution in E.
Africa, 446, map;
in N. Africa, 467.
Arabs,
racial characteristics, 266, 278; racial classification by, 279; in
Deniker’s system, 281, 282; as rulers of ancient Jews, 435; in
Egypt, 458; in N. Africa, 465; Arabo-Berbers, racial
characteristics, 468-71;
Tuareg, 471-74;
tribesmen of Algeria and Tunisia, 476; in Morocco, 484; in Portugal,
495; Syrian Bedawin, 623; in Turkestan, 634, ill.,
Plate 3, Jig.
6; Mediterraneans, ill.,
Plate 16, Jigs.
1-6; ill.,
Plate
2\,Jig.
2; Dinaric, ill.,
Plate 43, Jigs.
1, 3.
Aran
Isles, racial study of, 379, 381; ill.,
Plate
29,
Jigs.
5, 6.
Arcadia
crania, placed, 101.
Ardennes,
Neolithic sites, 117.
Argolis
crania, described, 144-45.
Ari£ge
crania, placed, 149.
Arii,
origin, 602.
Arm
length; see
Body form.
Armenia,
Neolithic sites, 86; Neolithic