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Дидактические материалы к занятиям 5.2.1, 5.2.2, 5.2.3

Lesson 5.2.1. Youth Problems

Lead-in

Ex 1. Match the problems to the pictures

unemployment, unrequited love, lack of money, bulling, racism, harmful

habits, generation gap

a b c

d e f

g

Ex 2. Match the sentences to the problems from Ex. 1

1) A young man fells in love with a girl, but she refuses to date him.

2) Grown-ups always teach the youth how to live.

3) Someone thinks that different skin, religion or nationality makes some people better than others.

4) The number of young people looking for a job is constantly increasing.

5) Someone uses strength or power to hurt or frighten a weaker person.

6) Unfortunately, we often meet young people with cigarettes and beer.

7) Young people often try to find a part-time job, because they have not enough money.

Ex 3. Can you think of any other youth problems? Do any of these problems affect your personality?

Reading

Ex 4. Read about young people in America and Britain and decide what problem does this text describe?

Youth in America and Britain

American youth problems are connected with their beliefs and values. Hard work is part of the American Dream. To be a success is important in America. Society doesn’t like those who have achieved nothing. That’s why all young Americans want to work hard and be a success. The first step to it is a diploma. Without it, it’s almost impossible to be successful. In order to get it you should compete.

In Britain life used to be fun for teenagers. They have money to spend, and free time to spend it in. But for many young people life is harder now. Jobs are difficult to find. There is not so much money around. Things are more expensive, and it’s hard to find a place to live. Teachers say that students work harder than they used to. They are less interested in politics and more interested in passing exams. They know that good exam results may get them better jobs.

Ex 5. Read the text again and write A for American, B for British

1) Young people want to be a success.

2) They know that good exam result get them better job.

3) Hard work is a part of their dream.

4) Their society doesn’t like those who have achieved nothing.

5) Young people life became harder now.

Ex 6. a) American and Britain youth want to get a diploma and a good job. But sometimes they haven’t enough money to live in big cities and they need to do part-time jobs. Read the information and decide which jobs these teenagers do:

babysitter, shelf stacker, paper boy, cook, shop assistant

b) Add the sentences in the text:

a) But I don’t like getting them to bed! b) I’d like to serve the food. c) Then I can have a laugh with my mates. d) On Sundays the papers have extra sections and they are really heavy. e) He bought a printer too.

JOB:

1 ....................................................................

Wednesday

I’ve got a new job. I work at the supermarket. I hate it. I work three evenings a week, from six to ten. I have to put products on the shelves. The staffs aren’t allowed to have a chat except in the breaks. […] I earn £4 an hour, which is OK. But it’s hard doing my homework before I go out to work.

JOB:

2 ..................................................................

Friday

I’m so tired. I’ve worked three evenings this week in the local fast food restaurant. I come home and have a shower before I go to bed because my clothes smell of grease. My job is to cook the burgers and chips. All evening! We have to wear a special uniform which I hate too. I get paid badly, but I do it so I can go out with my mates.[…] It must be better than making the food.

JOB:

3.......................................................................

Tuesday

Hi, there. I’m back from my paper round. I’m exhausted. I do this five times a week. I get up at 6.00 am. I have to get to the paper shop early to get the newspapers. I always deliver to the same streets so I know which house has which paper. […] Why do people want to read more on a Sunday? I earn £25 a week.

JOB:

4 ...................................................................

Saturday

Hi! I’m writing this at 11 o’clock at night. I do babysitting, and I’ve just got back! I love children – I like playing with them. […] Once they’re in bed, I can watch TV. This evening I did my homework. The family I babysit for left me a pizza and a cola. They brought me home too. I get £3.50 an hour for babysitting – I think it’s good money. I’m saving for a new computer.

JOB:

5 .....................................................................

Saturday

Well, it’s 7.00 a.m. and I have ten minutes before I leave! I work in a computer shop. I do it because I know a lot about IT. I like helping the customers, even the rude ones! I get extra money if I sell a computer, which is brilliant. Yesterday I sold a laptop to this guy. […] I never get bored. Well, I’m working with computers – and I love them. I’d like to work here when I leave my college.

Ex 7. Fill in the words from the list, then make sentences using the completed phrases:to do, to go, to have, to wear, to be, to help, to earn, to get, to be, to save….. a chat 2.….. £ 4 an hour 3. ….. bored 4. …… exhausted 5. ….. the customers 6. …. Tired 7. ….. a special uniform 8. …..babysitting 9. …. for a new computer

Ex 8. Make the sentences using the prompts

babysitter

self stacker

paper boy

cook

shop assistant

has to

put products on the shelves

make burgers and chips

deliver the newspapers

look after children

help the customers

Listening

Ex 9. а)This song is telling you what to do if you have a problem. Each verse has four lines but they are not in the correct order. Listen to the song and put the lines in the correct order.

A PROBLEM SHARED

If you’re having problems

Are you feeling all right?

H ey there. You look sad

You mustn’t be uptight

If they’re shared between two

Famous people do too

But problems seem smaller

Everyone has problems

Chorus

A problem shared

is a problem halved

If you share your problems

They get smaller each day

If you share your problems

They will soon go away

Write to a problem page

That’ll stop you feeling blue

They tell you what to do

Problems with your parents?

Your homework gets you down

Your parents make you frown

You hate your sister and

You love your friend’s brother

(Chorus)

Find a solution and

Ask your friends for advice

Your life will feel so nice

Don’t worry, be happy

Don’t stay at home and cry

Get a friend to listen

It’s easy if you try

Talk your problems over

(Chorus)

б)Do you think this song would be helpful if you had problems? Why?/Why not?

Writing

Ex 10. Write an essay about youth problems

When we write an essay we can divide it into four paragraphs

  • In the first paragraph, we mention the problem

  • In the second paragraph, we describe the negative sides of this problem

  • In the third paragraph, we describe the ways of solving this problem

  • In the last paragraph, we make a conclusion

In the essay we can use such phrases: moreover, as well as, furthermore. but,, however , on the other hand, yet , on the contrary , despite / in spite of , therefore, so, as a result, consequently, this results in, this leads to, then, next, after , finally / lastly

Lesson 5.2.2. Tolerance among young people

Lead-in

L ook at the pictures of the people. How they are different and what do they have in common?

Do you know the word ‘race’? What does it mean? How many major races are there in the world?

Related to the word ‘race’ are words ‘racism’ and ‘racist’. What is racism? Who is racist? What do racists do? Should there be a law against racism?

Pre-reading

It’s 2011. Barack Obama has been President for a few years … but still the media talk about the colour of his skin. A black England football player comes on at an away match … and is taunted by monkey noises. A girl runs away … she is being bullied because of her ginger hair and pale skin. Is racism still alive in the 21st century? Have you ever experienced, seen or heard about racism behaviour among young people?

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