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Дидактические материалы к занятиям 5.1.1, 5.1.2, 5.1.3

Lesson 5.1.1. System of school education

Ex 1. Listen to the text and fill in the blanks with the suitable words from the text:

My School Day

This text is about one English boy. He is … (1) years old. He studies in the … (2) form. He is rather careless and in the morning he cannot find his … (3). So he is late for his school as the rule. The first lesson on Monday is … (4). But the boy does not like to work hard on it. He asks the girl who sits next to him what the answers are. The girl … (5).

Then at … (6) o’clock the schoolchildren have time for a break. After break they have two lessons of … (7). At … (8) o’clock it is time to have lunch. They usually have … (9) for lunch. After that the children may go to the playground. The boys play football there.

Then the children have their last lesson. It is … (10). After school the boy goes for a walk with his friends and comes home very late. He has no time to do all his homework as there is interesting program on TV.

Ex 2. Study the table showing the difference between the American and the British systems of education:

THE USA

BRITAIN

Public school (a school paid by the

Public school (an expensive private

government)

school) (Eton, Harrow, Winchester)

Kindergarten (the first year of school

Kindergarten – nursery for children

school at the age of 5)

aged 4 or 5

Elementary school (grade school) -

Primary school - children aged between

children aged between 5 and 11

5 and 11

Grade

Form

Junior high school (12/13-14)

Secondary school (11-18)

High school (14-17)

Sixth form college

To graduate from school

To finish school

A university = a college = a school

A college does not give a degree.

(gives a degree)

A university gives a degree.

A graduate course = a course taken

A post graduate course

after graduation from the university

or college

To be in School / College / University

To be at School / College / University

A freshman

A first year student

A sophomore

A second year student

A junior

A third year student

A senior

A fourth year student

A semester – one of the two periods

A term - one of the three periods a

that a year is divided into at schools

year is divided into at schools and

and universities

universities

First semester

Autumn term

Second semester

Spring term

A quarter – one of the four main

Summer term

periods a year is divided into at some

some American schools

Instructor

Lecturer

Dean

Professor

Department

Faculty

Student

Pupil

To take a class (in business)

To take a course (in business)

To flank out – to leave school before

To drop out – to leave school before

you have finished it

you have finished it

Ex 3. а) Match the types of schools to the descriptions. Then read the text to check your guesses.

б) Which are the most common/uncommon in your country?

1. Boarding school

2. Single-sex school

3. Co-educational school

4. State school

5. Private school

6. Specialist school

a) A school for boys and girls.

b) A school you usually have to pay to go to.

c) A school students go to for a particular reason (e.g. to become actors)

d) A school for only boys or only girls.

e) A school owned by the government.

f) A school which students live in during school term

Ex 4. Read the text:

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