- •Contents
- •Preface
- •About This Manual
- •Other Information Sources
- •Syntax Conventions
- •Text Command Syntax
- •About the Graphical User Interface
- •Using Menus
- •Using Forms
- •Introduction to Ambit BuildGates Synthesis
- •Separately Licensed Software Products
- •Low Power Synthesis
- •Physically Knowledgeable Synthesis
- •Datapath Synthesis
- •AC_Shell / DC_Shell Equivalencies
- •Getting Started
- •Invoking Ambit BuildGates Synthesis
- •Exiting Ambit BuildGates Synthesis
- •Files Used in Ambit BuildGates Synthesis Software
- •Key Bindings and Mouse Operations
- •Using the GUI
- •Main Menu Functions
- •File Menu Options
- •Edit Menu Options
- •View Menu Options
- •Commands Menu Options
- •Reports Menu Options
- •Window Menu Options
- •Help Menu Options
- •The Tool Bar
- •The Browsers
- •The Module Browser
- •The Variable Browser
- •Work Area Tools
- •HDL and Tcl Editors
- •Constraints Tool
- •The Schematic Viewer
- •Distributed Processing
- •Update Mode
- •The ac_shell Console
- •The Status Bar
- •Flow Procedures
- •Typical Synthesis Flow
- •Read the Libraries
- •Read the Design Data
- •Build Generic Netlist
- •Set Constraints
- •Optimize the Design
- •Generate Reports
- •Save Final Netlist
- •Viewing the Schematic Design
- •How to Use the Schematic Viewer
- •Keyboard Shortcuts
- •Mouse Operations
- •Objects in the Schematic Database
- •Accessing Context-Sensitive Pop-Up Menus
- •Highlighting Path Between Pins
- •Viewing Bus Properties
- •The Schematic Tool Bar
- •The Module Title Bar
- •Searching for an Object
- •Grouping Instances
- •Dissolving Instances
- •Creating a Unique Module
- •Displaying Logic Cones
- •Extracting Logic Cones
- •Displaying Port Constraints
- •Printing a Schematic
- •Setting Constraints
- •Setting a Hierarchical Context
- •Units in Constraints
- •Timing Constraints
- •Timing Analysis
- •Setting up Timing Context
- •Clock Insertion Delay Time
- •Data Arrival Time
- •External Delay
- •Multicycle Paths
- •Setting Drive Cell for Input Ports
- •Setting Drive Resistance
- •Slew Related Commands
- •Technology and Design Rule Constraints
- •Operating Conditions
- •Estimating Capacitance and Resistance
- •Port Capacitance
- •Capacitance Limit
- •Fanout
- •Fanout Limit
- •External Sources and Sinks
- •Wire Capacitance
- •Wire Resistance
- •Wire Load Model Selection
- •Optimizing Before Place and Route
- •Running do_optimize Command
- •Top-Down Optimization
- •Bottom-Up Optimization
- •Deriving Constraints from Context
- •Time Budgeting
- •Preserving Module Contents
- •Uniquifying Instances
- •Collapsing Hierarchy
- •Incremental Optimization
- •Applying Timing Corrections
- •Optimizing with Logic Transforms
- •Introduction to Transforms
- •Logic Optimization Steps
- •Optimizing Generic Logic
- •Mapping and Unmapping of Generic Logic
- •Constraint-Driven Optimizing
- •Summary Listing of Transform Commands
- •Optimizing After Place and Route
- •Timing Analysis
- •Backannotating
- •A Script Showing the Backannotation of a Design
- •Reading SDF Data
- •Optimizing to Correct Late and Early Slack
- •Report Generation
- •Report Header
- •Timing Reports
- •Area Reports
- •Sample Area Report
- •Library Reports
- •Hierarchy Reports
- •Sample Hierarchy Report
- •Design Rule Violations Reports
- •Sample Design Rule Violations Report
- •VHDL Library Reports
- •Sample VHDL Library Report
- •End Point Slack and Path Histogram Reports
- •Fanin and Fanout Reports
- •Sample Fanin Report
- •Finite State Machine Reports
- •Sample FSM Report
- •Customizing Report Column Width
- •Using Tcl within ac_shell and pks_shell
- •The Tcl Language
- •Procedures
- •Tcl Variables and Control Structures
- •Variables
- •Syntax
- •Tcl Commands
- •get_names Command
- •Abbreviating Commands
- •Searching for Commands
- •Accessing Environment Variables
- •Returning Unix Command Values
- •Error Handling
- •Quick Reference
Ambit BuildGates Synthesis User Guide
1
Introduction to Ambit BuildGates Synthesis
This chapter provides a description of the Ambit® BuildGates® synthesis software, including brief descriptions of the three software options that are offered. This chapter also provides a comparison table of dc_shell and ac_shell command equivalents.
Capable of running in both command line mode and in graphical user interface (GUI) mode, the BuildGates synthesis tool delivers dramatic performance and productivity benefits over conventional synthesis tools. The key features of the Ambit BuildGates synthesis tool are described in the following paragraphs.
At the heart of the Ambit BuildGates synthesis tool is a signoff-quality, fast, full-chip timing engine that enables high-capacity and high-performance chip-level synthesis. Fast and flexible, BuildGates synthesis supports a wide variety of design styles such as multiple clocks, including both edge triggered and level sensitive with cycle stealing.
BuildGates synthesis has a high capacity database that allows synthesis of more of the design at once. Its fast runtime assures rapid turnaround making chip-level synthesis practical. In addition, high capacity enables productivity gain by eliminating the need for excessive resources and time required for elaborate bottom-up script development.
BuildGates synthesis also offers automatic time budgeting, integration with physical design tools, VHDL and Verilog support, support of both reads and writes of netlist EDIF 2.0, Tcl command line interface for shell level control, transforms for performing focused optimizations, schematic and textual report capabilities, and integrated DFT analysis and scan insertion.
Separately Licensed Software Products
Envisia™ low power synthesis, Envisia physically knowledgeable synthesis (PKS), and
Envisia datapath synthesis are companion products to the basic Ambit BuildGates synthesis software and require separate licenses. For details on these products, please contact your
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Ambit BuildGates Synthesis User Guide
Introduction to Ambit BuildGates Synthesis
Cadence marketing representative. If you are a licensed user, the appropriate software and documentation are included in your installation package.
Low Power Synthesis
The low power module provides both power analysis and power optimization capabilities.
Power analysis estimates the power consuming modules in your design at the gate-level through each phase of the design cycle until you have met your power specifications. The power optimizer synthesizes a minimum power netlist that meets your specified timing constraints, optimizing design power consumption at the register-transfer level (RTL).
Licensed users can refer to the Envisia Low Power Synthesis User Guide for details.
Physically Knowledgeable Synthesis
Envisia physically knowledgeable synthesis (PKS) performs placement-driven timing by adding a physical model of the netlist to the timing and interconnect models that currently exist in the Ambit BuildGates synthesis tool. The physical model allows for timing estimation to take place during the optimization process, virtually eliminating the need for third-party placement tools.
Placement information is read into PKS using a PDEF file, which includes the x,y location of every cell. PKS uses highly accurate Steiner routes to estimate interconnect, resulting in closer correlation between the timing in BuildGates synthesis and the timing that results after running a place and route tool.
Licensed users can refer to the Envisia Physically Knowledgeable Synthesis User Guide for details.
Datapath Synthesis
The Envisia datapath synthesis product performs complex arithmetic operations that manipulate data in the RTL (in Verilog or VHDL format) to aid in the development of sophisticated, high-performance ASICs. Arithmetic components such as adders, subtractors, multipliers, comparators, and shifters are used to define the mathematical properties of the design.
Licensed users can refer to the Envisia Datapath Synthesis User Guide for details.
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