14. Замените русские слова в скобках английскими эквивалентами из рамки.

(Судебная наука) (often shortened to forensics) is the application of a broad spectrum of (наук) to answer questions of interest to (системе права). This may be in relation to (преступлению) or (гражданскому иску). The word forensic comes from the (латынь) forēnsis, meaning "of or before the forum." In Roman times, a criminal charge meant presenting (дела) before a group of public individuals in the forum. Both the person accused of the crime and (обвинитель) would give speeches based on their sides of the story. The individual with the best argument and delivery would determine (исход дела). This origin is the source of the two modern usages of the word forensic – as a form of (судебного доказательства) and as a category of (публичного выступления).

15. Составьте предложения.

1. a vital part of/ form/ the forensic sciences / the entire justice and ­regulatory system.

2. have become identified with / the different ­disciplines/ primarily / law enforcement / some of.

3. are involved in / and the results of their work / either the defense or the prosecution / may serve / forensic scientists / all aspects of criminal cases / and.

4. is / to determine the facts / the ­use of all available information / the forensic scientist's goal.

5. is expanding / in the civil justice arena / the forensic scientist's role.

6. to the protection of ­constitutionally guaranteed individual rights/ range/ from questions of the validity of a signature on a will/ issues.

16. Перескажите текст, пользуясь предложенной схемой.

This text explains…

Forensic science describes …

Forensic science assists in …

The larg­est area of forensic science is in …

Forensic scientists analyze …

To sum up, there are many types of …

UNIT 2. WHAT IS FORENSIC SCIENCE?

1. Прочитайте и запомните названия наук.

Linguistics, Entomology, Geology, Anthropology, Pathology, Psychiatry, Odontology, Psychology, Meteorology, Biology, Toxicology.

2. Прочитайте слова и словосочетания. Определите, какую науку они описывают.

Science	Key words
1.	chemicals, poisons, dose, cyanides, substances
2.	insects, flies, butterflies, dragonflies, beatles, spiders
3.	the earth's crust, minerals, magma, rocks
4.	mental illnesses, hallucinations, thought disorders
5.	the sound system, the structure of words, vocabulary, the meaning of words, the structure of sentences
6.	a mouth, defective teeth, gums, repair or removal
7.	phenomena, weather conditions, atmosphere, climate, clouds, thunderstorms
8.	mental processes, behavioral characteristics, emotions, personality
9.	social and cultural development, society and culture, mankind,
10.	living organisms, evolution, cells, genes, heredity, DNA
11.	a disease and its causes, processes, development, and consequences, the causes of death