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UChEBNIK_DLYa_SUDEBNOJ_EKSPERTIZ.doc
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1. Прочитайте только те словосочетания, которые могут выступать в качестве сказуемого в предложении.

will have finished, alter, in favor of, unlike rules, should not do, to pay, may be forced, would not be necessary, did not live, so special, to drive on, help to safeguard, claims to, ensuring, do not want, applies to, might not be able to go, to speak out publicly, has kept, are regulating, a great deal of order, like, do not use, will choose, is speaking, should do, must obey, have to provide, should respect, must carry out.

2. Прочитайте формы сказуемого, которые переводятся на русский язык а) настоящим временем б) прошедшим временем в) будущим временем. Поставьте эти сказуемые в отрицательную форму.

will begin, have protected, is speaking, had taken, made, seek to do, shall have, are driving, has felt, were keeping, ensured, is going to take, will be necessary, deals with, am doing, flaws, was regulating, had chosen, have resolved, are arising, are going to do, will settle, drive, keeps, are applying, rejected, shall respect, imposed.

3. Прочитайте формы модального сказуемого, которые выражают а) возможность совершения действия б) необходимость совершения действия. Переведите их на русский язык. Выпишите в таблицу формы модальных глаголов и их эквивалентов.

We should and should not dо…; you may be forced to pay a fine…; everyone must obey…; we must drive our cars…; people were allowed to choose at random…; the law must provide…; it may provide a great deal of order…; the legal system should respect individual rights…; society should believe in…; the police and other public officials must carry out their public duties…; they will not be able to go to university…; the law should recognize and protect…; laws must reflect the changing needs of society…; the laws of all countries are to be found in written records…; they were allowed to sell…; you may wish to take legal action…; the police have to concentrate on certain crimes…; certain people are able to escape justice…; this relationship can be demonstrated…; they have to break…, people had to obeyed …, the case is to be heard…, the player might be sent to prison .

МОДАЛЬНЫЕ ГЛАГОЛЫ

ЭКВИВАЛЕНТЫ МОДАЛЬНЫХ

ГЛАГОЛОВ

Должноствование

Возможность

Должноствование

Возможность


4. Дополните таблицу недостающими формами, там, где это возможно. Скажите, какими грамматическими особенностями обладают модальные глаголы.

Past

Present

Future

shall

be able to do smth

will

had to do smth

must

might

shall

be allowed to do smth

will

be permitted to do smth

have to

was to

were to

should

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