- •General questions
- •Alternative questions
- •Special questions
- •Tag questions
- •Subject Pronouns and Possessive Adjectives
- •Articles
- •Telephone Numbers
- •Countries and Nationalities
- •Reading
- •Vocabulary
- •I. Are the following sentences true or false? If false, say why.
- •Questions
- •Social english
- •Introductions
- •Dialogues
- •Much/many/a lot
- •Some/any/no
- •There is/are Positive sentence
- •Negative sentence
- •Alternative questions
- •Special questions
- •Tag questions
- •Articles
- •Numbers
- •Possessive - ’s/s’
- •Demonstrative Pronouns
- •(The) other(s)/another
- •Reading
- •Vocabulary
- •Speaking
- •Questions
- •Social english Greetings
- •Dialogues
- •Negative form
- •General questions
- •Alternative questions
- •Special questions
- •Tag questions
- •Possessive Pronouns
- •Articles
- •Adjectives. The Comparative: using -er and more
- •Object Pronouns
- •Like/alike
- •Adjectives. The Superlative: using -est and most
- •Word Order: Adjectives
- •Reading
- •Vocabulary
- •I. Are the following statements true or false? If false, say why.
- •II. Fill in Paul's family tree. Write the names.
- •III. Find in the text English equivalents for these sentences.
- •IV. Quote the sentences in which the following words and combinations are used in the text.
- •Speaking
- •Family relations
- •Appearance
- •Character
- •Questions
- •Social english Time Expressions
- •Negative form
- •General questions
- •Alternative questions
- •Special questions
- •Tag questions
- •Adverbs Adverbs of manner (answer the question how?)
- •Adverbs of place (answer the question where?)
- •Adverbs of time (answer the question when?)
- •Word order: adverbs of manner, place and time
- •Adverbs of frequency
- •Adverbs of degree
- •Too/either
- •So do I/neither do I
- •Adverbs: the Comparative and Superlative
- •Articles
- •Reading
- •Vocabulary:
- •Speaking Useful Words and Expressions
- •Social english Directions What is the way to ...?
- •Verbs not normally used in the continuous
- •Positive form
- •Negative form
- •General questions
- •Alternative questions.
- •Special questions
- •Tag questions
- •Present Continuous vs. Present Simple
- •To be going to
- •Would like to do vs. Like doing
- •(A) little / (a) few
- •Indefinite Pronouns and Adverbs
- •Reflexive Pronouns
- •Themselves/ourselves vs. Each other/one another
- •Articles
- •Reading
- •Vocabulary
- •I. Are the following statements true or false? If false, say why.
- •II. Here are the answers to some questions about the text. Ask the questions.
- •IV. Quote the sentences in which the following words and word combinations are used in the text.
- •V. Give a summary of the text.
- •VI. Complete these sentences. Use active words and word combinations.
- •VII. Translate into English.
- •Speaking
- •Questions
- •Social english Days and Dates
- •Positive form
- •Negative form
- •Cost, like, be back, stay, finish, snow, pass.
- •General questions
- •Alternative questions
- •Special questions
- •Tag questions
- •There is/are’ in the Future Simple Tense
- •Future Continuous
- •Verbs normally not used in the Continuous
- •Positive form
- •Negative form
- •General questions
- •Alternative questions
- •Special questions
- •Tag questions
- •Future Simple vs. Future Continuous
- •Future Perfect Tense
- •Positive form
- •Negative form
- •General questions
- •Alternative questions
- •Special questions
- •Tag questions
- •Future Perfect Continuous Tense
- •Ways of Expressing Future
- •Time and Conditional Clauses
- •Time Clause
- •Conditional Clause
- •In case
- •Both, either, neither
- •Both ... And/either ... Or/neither ... Nor
- •Articles
- •Reading
- •Vocabulary
- •I. Are the following sentences true or false? If false, say why.
- •II. Here are the answers to some questions about the text. Ask the questions.
- •III. Find in the text English equivalents for these sentences.
- •Speaking
- •Questions
- •Package tour, trip, travel, journey, cruise, tour, flight
- •Social english
- •Positive form - Regular verbs
- •Positive form - Irregular verbs
- •Negative form
- •Regular and irregular verbs that are easily confused
- •General questions
- •Alternative questions
- •Special questions
- •Tag questions
- •Used to/would
- •The Past Continuous Tense
- •Positive form
- •Negative form
- •General questions
- •Alternative questions
- •Special questions
- •Tag questions
- •Past Continuous vs. Past Simple
- •Present Continuous and Present Simple; Past Continuous and Past Simple
- •Emphatic Auxiliaries - do/does/did
- •Articles
- •Vocabulary
- •1. Are the following sentences true or false? If false, say why.
- •II. Here are the answers to some questions about the text. Ask the questions.
- •III. Find in the text English equivalents for these word-combinations and sentences.
- •IV. Quote the sentences in which the following words and word combinations are used in the text.
- •V. Give a summary of the text.
- •VI. Complete these sentences. Use active words and word combinations.
- •VII. Translate into English.
- •Speaking Useful Words and Expressions Levels of education in uk:
- •School Subjects:
- •Students and Teachers:
- •Exams and Qualifications:
- •Questions
- •Social english At the Railway Station
- •Positive form
- •Negative form
- •General questions
- •Alternative questions
- •Special questions
- •Tag questions
- •Just/ already/yet/still
- •Not ... Any more/not ... Any longer/no longer
- •Been in/been to/gone to
- •Since/for
- •Present Perfect vs. Past Simple
- •Article
- •Vocabulary
- •I. Are the following statements true or false? If false, say why.
- •II. Here are the answers to some questions about the text. Ask the questions.
- •III. Find in the text English equivalents for these word combinations.
- •IV. Quote the sentences in which the following words and word combinations are used in the text.
- •V. Give a summary of the text.
- •VI. Complete these sentences. Use active words and word combinations.
- •VII. Translate into English.
- •Speaking
- •Questions
- •Social english Making an Appointment
- •Dialogues
- •Unit 10
- •Positive form
- •Negative form
- •General question
- •Alternative question
- •Special questions
- •Tag question
- •The Past Perfect Continuous Tense
- •We use the following time expressions with the Past Perfect Continuous Tense
- •Positive form
- •Negative form
- •General question
- •Alternative question
- •Special questions
- •Tag question
- •Past Perfect vs. Past Perfect Continuous
- •Reported speech
- •Reporting verbs
- •Indirect speech
- •Reported statements: with tense changes
- •Reported statements: other changes
- •Reported questions: general and alternative questions
- •Reported questions: special questions
- •Reported questions: tag questions
- •Reported commands
- •Reported offers
- •Reported requests
- •Review of reported speech
- •Reported conversations
- •Reading
- •Vocabulary:
- •Speaking
- •Social English Saying Good-bye
- •Dialogues
- •Unit 11
- •Ability and inability: can, could, be able to
- •Permission and prohibition: can, could, may, be allowed to
- •Obligation and necessity: must/have to/need (to)
- •Must vs. Have (got) to
- •In some sentences, two answers are possible.
- •Obligation and advice: should/ought to/shall/had better
- •Possibility: can/could/may/might
- •Certainty: must/can't/couldn't
- •Probability: should/ought to/will
- •Requests: could/would/can/will
- •Offers: can/could/shall/will/would
- •Reading
- •Vocabulary:
- •I. Answer the following questions:
- •II. Find in the text English equivalents for these word combinations and sentences.
- •III. Quote the sentences in which the following words and word combinations are used in the text.
- •Speaking Useful Words and Expressions
- •Questions
- •Social english Polite Requests
- •Unsolved mysteries
- •Positive form
- •Negative form
- •General questions
- •Alternative questions
- •Special questions
- •Tag questions
- •Verbs with two objects in the passive
- •Verbs with prepositions in the passive
- •It is said that she ... / She is said to ... (Complex Subject)
- •Have something done
- •Reading
- •Vocabulary:
- •Speaking
- •Questions
- •Social english Expressing Preference and Reluctance
- •Dialogue
- •Unit 13
- •First Conditional vs. Second Conditional
- •Third Conditional
- •"Zero" Conditional
- •First/Second/Third/Zero Conditionals
- •Reading
- •Vocabulary:
- •I. Don't look back at the text and say whether the following statements are true or false. If false, say why.
- •II. Answer the following questions:
- •V. Give a summary of the text.
- •Speaking
- •Questions
- •Social english
- •Invitations
- •Accepting Invitations
- •14003, М. Чернігів, вул. Стрілецька, 1.
Positive form - Regular verbs
I |
worked a lot last night. |
You | |
He/She/It | |
We | |
You | |
They |
The -ed ending has three pronunciations:
[id] |
[t] |
[d] |
after the sounds /t/ and /d/ waited started |
after the unvoiced sounds (except /t/) hoped looked touched washed kissed laughed |
after voiced sounds(except /d/) played opened raised lived filled showed |
Exercise 1. Put these words into three groups according to the pronunciation of the -ed endings.
passed washed watched decided annoyed remembered failed stopped studied asked loved painted invented used listened wanted |
Example: [id] [t] [d]
painted passed failed
Exercise 2. Complete the sentences using the words in the list. Use the Simple Present or the Simple Past.
stay finish listen watch happen visit ask invite |
Example: Mike often asks questions. He asked a lot of questions in class yesterday.
1. Lily and Jack __ their grandparents every weekend. They __ them last weekend too.
2. I usually __ to the news on TV before I go to sleep at night, but last night I __ to the news on the radio.
3. Ann seldom __ her homework before midnight;
But yesterday she __ her homework at 10 p. m.
4. I usually __ a lot of people to my birthday party. But last year I __ only my close friends.
5. Take care! This crossroads is extremely dangerous. Accidents are often here. A serious accident __ at this crossroads only a few days ago.
6. In the evening my parents __ at home and __ TV. As usual they __ at home and __ TV last night.
Positive form - Irregular verbs
Irregular verbs are irregular in the Past Simple Tense in the positive only (not in the negative or question form)
1.
I |
came to the station in time. |
You | |
He/She/It | |
We | |
You | |
They |
2.
I |
had a lecture yesterday. |
You | |
He/She/It | |
We | |
You | |
They |
NOTE: I (You/He, etc.) had to work late last night.
3.
I |
was |
born in Kiyv in 1978. |
You |
were |
rather good at English. |
He She It |
was was was |
7 years old when he went to school. in Paris some years ago. the most interesting event in my life. |
We |
were |
at the opera yesterday. |
You |
were |
late for classes on Monday. |
They |
were |
in the country at the weekend. |
Exercise 3. Underline the word that doesn't belong to each list. Give the Present Tense form of the verbs.
Example: walked typed ran climbed
a) said |
visited |
struck |
grew |
b) thought |
carried |
lent |
brought |
c) cooked |
shook |
rode |
forgave |
d) liked |
closed |
meant |
showed |
e) phoned |
sank |
fought |
rang |
f) worked |
listened |
watched |
saw |
Exercise 4. Complete the sentences putting the verbs in the Past Simple Tense. Use each verb only once.
sell spend buy fly drive run cost drink understand |
Example: Mr. and Mrs. Brown drove from London to Manchester last weekend.
1. We needed money badly so we _ our car.
2. Ann _ a lot of money yesterday. She _ a dress which_$70.
3. Dan _ the marathon in two hours.
4. They _ champagne to celebrate their wedding anniversary.
5. As teenagers, we _ each other very well.
6. They _ to Spain the day before yesterday.
Exercise 5. In the following paragraph, there are 19 irregular verbs. Complete the text about Henry. Use the Past Simple.
Example: George (buy) some cigarettes. - Henry bought some cigarettes.
Last weekend, George (1) _ (go) fishing in a stream near our house. He (2) _ (choose) a quiet spot under a tree and (3) __ (sit) there for hours but not one fish (4) __ (swim) and he (5) ___ (catch) nothing. So he (6) __ (lay) down his rod and (7) _ (take) out a book to read. To keep mosquitoes away, he (8) _ (light) a cigarette, but alas, he (9) __ (find) he was sitting on an ant-heap. The ants (10) _ (bite) his legs. He (11) _ (throw) the cigarette away in disgust. Then he stepped on his rod and (12) _ (break) it. The book (13) __ (fall) into the stream. Finally, Henry (14) _(lose) his temper: his legs (15) _ (hurt) him, his rod (16) __ (lie) in pieces and he (17) __ (have) no fish. He (18) _ (set) off for home and (19) __(swear) never to go fishing again.
Exercise 6. Complete the sentences. Use I was, We were, etc.
Example: I had a wonderful holiday last summer. I was happy.
1. Yesterday we stayed at home the whole day. __ cold and wet.
2. Anita and Grace ate a lot for dinner. __ hungry.
3. Tom and I visited an exhibition of modern painting yesterday. __ impressed.
4. You failed your exam yesterday. __ too nervous.
5. Ann's friend phoned her from New York. __ really excited.