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5A Read the text again quickly and complete sentences 1-6.

1 Live Nation was initially a subsidiary of ___________________

2 and are two reasons why music

distributors aren't making as much money.

3 ______= the percentage of revenue an artist can get from a concert

organized by Live Nation.

  1. = how old U2 will be by the time their new deal finishes.

  2. = how much people paid for the last Radiohead CD.

  3. = how people could get Prince's last CD.

5B Match the words and phrases in bold in the text to definitions 1-8.

  1. improve or increase something: __________________

  2. things that are likely to make money for a person / a company:______________

  3. divide something into two or more parts: _______________

  4. income that is received by a company through selling things (two words):_________ and _________________

  5. to become unclear; without clear outline or shape:_____________

  6. to avoid or ignore something: _______________

  7. to publicly refuse to continue to support or deal with the organization of which they have been members:__________________________

  8. became smaller (two words):_________________ and __________________

5C Read the text again and answer these questions in your own words.

  1. How does Live Nation make its money?

  2. Why are some people critical of the deals with U2 and Madonna?

  3. Why are some music lovers critical of deals with Live Nation?

  4. If deals with companies like Live Nation increase, how might the music industry change?

5 Why did Prince decide to give his CD away?

5D Select the topical sentence in each paragraph of the text.

UNIT 7 Learning

Whenever you are asked if you can do a job, tell 'em, 'Certainly I can!' Then get busy and find out how to do it.” - Theodore Roosevelt (1858 - 1919)

1 Vocabulary

across the board

Всеобщий, всеобъемлющий, по всем статьям

the bigger picture

Полная, общая, цельная картина

bottom up

Снизу вверх, восходящий

centrally-driven

Централизованный

collective aspiration

Общее стремление

to commission

Поручать, заказывать

compliance

Соответствие, послушание

compliant

Some patients are more compliant than others in the hospital.

Уступчивый, послушный

to confer

Совещаться, советоваться

conversely

But conversely, music may also distract or annoy some workers.

Наоборот

crucial

Решающий

deferential

a deferential young man

Почтительный

distinct lack of

Очевидное отсутствие чего-то

to be driven by

Быть инициированным кем-то

employee participation

Участие работников

expansive

an expansive selection of food

Обширный

explicitly

Ясно, чётко, прямо

to be geared towards

Быть подготовленным, приспособленным к чему-то

generic

Fine Arts is a generic term for subjects such as painting, music and sculpture.

Общий

to do sb’s head in

Надоедать, докучать кому-то

holistic

Customer-driven systems also allow individuals to meet their needs in a holistic way.

Целостный

to impose

Налагать, навязывать

in the long run

В конечном итоге, в конце концов

in the real world

В реальности, на практике

job-specific

Узкоспециальный, узкопрофессиональный

to nurture

Питать, вскармливать

one-size-fits-all

a one-size-fits-all public education program

Универсальный, единый для всех

pace

Темп

paradigm shift

Смена парадигмы

performance management

Управление эффективностью работы

personal development plans

Индивидуальный план развития

to put effort into

Приложить усилие

to reach one’s limit

Дойти до предела

remit

Marketing is outside our remit.

Сфера ответственности, обязанности

self-directed

Осуществляющий самоконтроль

shared vision

Единое, общее представление

skills deficit

Отсутствие навыков

structural change

Структурное изменение

subsidiary

Дочернее предприятие

to take ownership of

Распоряжаться, брать ответственность за что-то

to test sb’s patience

Испытывать чьё-то терпение

top-down

The company has a top-down management system.

Сверху вниз

up to speed

Some school officials are only now getting up to speed regarding computers.

В курсе

upheaval

Moving to a different school can be a big upheaval for young children.

Потрясение

to be up to scratch

His grammar and accent were not up to scratch.

Быть на высоте

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