Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
pidruchnikTrikPryad.doc
Скачиваний:
25
Добавлен:
04.02.2016
Размер:
7.3 Mб
Скачать

II Read the text again and choose heading for each paragraph

III Read the text more carefully and write down words which make the text difficult to understand. Find their meaning in a dictionary

IV Find the sentences which explain:

  1. how the diameter/width of woolen fibres determines the items made from them

  2. how the length of cotton fibres determines the quality of the fabrics

  3. how silk was discovered

  4. how much time a silk worm needs to be ready to spin its cocoon

  5. what silk is named ‘Wild silk’

Underline the words which help you to recognize the information

V Write a question to each part of the text

VI Render the text in a written form.

Comprehensive Skills

I Read the words which can help you to understand the text you will listen to

  1. align [ə'laɪn] – випрямляти

  2. crimp [krɪmp] – гофрирувати

  3. curl [kə:l] – викривляти, завивати

  4. extruded [ek'stru:d] – продавлений

  5. forcе ['fɔ:s] – продавлювати

  6. liquid ['lɪkwɪd] – рідина

  7. resemble [rɪ'zembl] – нагадувати

  8. solidify [sə'lɪdɪfaɪ] – тверднути

  9. strengthen ['streŋθən] – зміцнювати

  10. texturized ['tekstʃəraɪzd]– текстуризований

II Listen to the text «Yarn formation» and try to understand it

III Read the statements below and decide if they are true or false

  1. Manufacturing of man-made fibres resembles the manufacture of wool.

  2. Special liquid is forced through small openings, solidifies and becomes a man-made filament.

  3. To simulate physical characteristics of spun natural fibre s man-made filaments are texturized or treated.

  4. Man-made fibres can’t be spun as natural ones.

  5. Filament yarns are ready to make fabric from them.

Textile Research Project

I Prepare a project on the textile that you have chosen. Your project should include the following information:

1. Textile name

2. History of the textile. If it is a natural fabric, how early was it used and by what cultures? If it is a man-made fabric, when was it first invented and by whom?

3. How is the textile produced? In what countries? Are there any Ukrainian manufacturers of this product?

4. Textile properties

5. What is the textile used for?

6. Other facts about the textile. Comment on any additional interesting or unique aspects of its invention, usage or production.

Sites for Getting Started:

www.fabrics.net/

www.cottoninc.com/

History of Fabrics and Different Fibres: http://inventors.about.com/library/inventors/blfabric.htm

II Use a search engine such as Google to search for information about your textile. To narrow your search, combine terms. For example, you can search for acetate+history or hemp+products. You can also use encyclopedias or other print resources to gather information.

Textile Resources:

www.textilehistory.org

www.inventors.about.com/od/indrevolution/a/history_textile.htm

www.saburchill.com/history/chapters/IR/008.html

Communicative Skills

A. Ask your groupmate about the textile he/she presented in his/her speech

B. Be ready to explain some information presented in your report

(Note: Use Useful phrases from the Additional Section)

Revision. Self-check

I Write the following processes in the right order and translate them into Ukrainian (5 points)

1- pulling and twisting 2- cleaning 3- carding 4- harvesting 5- combing

II Complete the sentences with the proper words or word combinations (5 points)

  1. … are structures produced by interlacing or entangling yarns or fibres in some manner.

  2. … are continuous strands made up of textile fibres.

  3. … are fibres formed by chemical synthesis.

  4. … fibres are of comparatively short length.

  5. … is a fibre of indefinite length.

III Translate into English (5 points)

природні волокна, спеціальна обробка, шарована пряжа, рівниця, за годинниковою стрілкою, відновлені волокна, штапельне волокно, поверхня, філаментарне волокно, філь’єра

IV Write down the questions to the sentences to find out the missed information (10 points)

  1. Textile fibres are normally broken down into two main classes, … and …

  2. The only natural filament fibre is ... .

  3. … fibres come from natural sources.

  4. All … fibres and … fibres are man-made fibres.

  5. There are two configurations of fibres, … and … .

Total: 25 points

Assess your progress in Module 2. Give marks for yourself. Compare them with the marks of your teacher

I know about the main classes and configurations of fibres and can define them (10 points)

I can explain the steps of yarn production and the main products of each step (10 points)

I know the main terms presented in this Module (10 points)

I can discuss working conditions, weekdays, working shift and holidays (5 points)

I can present the results of my research work and take part in discussion of other works (15 points)

I can understand the texts in this Module and give their annotation (render the texts) (5+5 points)

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]