- •Учебно-методическое пособие «Практический курс перевода английского языка» ( для студентов 3 курса)
- •Введение
- •1. Read the text, translate it and retell, using the words in bold. Why your free time is boring?
- •3. Translate adjectives to describe free time and leisure pursuits
- •5. Fill the gaps with a suitable adjective
- •6. Translate informal words describing the way people spend their leisure
- •7. Translate from Russian into English
- •8. Learn expressions and collocations connected with involvement in activities
- •9. Translate from Russian into English
- •11. Translate the text from Russian into English
- •Revision
- •2. Films and performances
- •2. Fill in with the words in brackets.
- •3. Fill in the correct word from the list.
- •5. Now use adjectives from the table above instead of the underlined words in these sentences. Make any other changes that are necessary to produce a correct sentence.
- •6. Read and translate the sentences
- •7. Answer these questions.
- •8. Translate from English into Russian
- •9. Translate from Russian into English
- •11. Read the texts, translate and retell Golshifteh Farahani is the biggest female film star to come out of Iran but she isn’t in any rush to return home.
- •12. Translate the text from Russian into English История о Питере Пэне станет следующим фильмом режиссера Гэри Росса
- •В Выборге завершился 20-й кинофестиваль “Окно в Европу”
- •3. Music
- •1. Look at these music reviews, translate and note the collocations in bold.
- •2. Change the underlined words using collocations above so that each sentence has the opposite meaning.
- •3. Correct the eight collocation errors in this paragraph. The first one is done for you.
- •Musician helps Alzheimer's patients
- •Queens of the Stone Age приступили к записи нового альбома
- •4. Books
- •1. Read and translate collocations in bold
- •2. Use collocations above instead of the underlined words in this conversation. The conversation has no errors, but the changes will improve it.
- •3. Read and translate the dialogue paying attention to the collocations in bold
- •4. Read and translate types of books
- •5. Which names for types of books or other reading material would best fit these statements?
- •6. Here are some things famous people have said about books. What do you think they mean?
- •7. Translate from English into Russian
- •8. Translate from Russian into English
- •10. Read the text, do a sight translation Some ways to cultivate a lifetime reading habit
- •11.Translate the text from Russian into English Что может быть лучше книг?
- •Module 2. Festivals and celebrations
- •Holiday
- •1. Read, translate and retell any text you like.
- •1. Christmas Markets – all over Europe
- •2. Floriade World Horticultural Expo, Venlo Region, Holland (April to October)
- •3. Running of the Bulls, Pamplona, Spain (July)
- •4. Bastille Day, Paris, France (July 14)
- •5. Sziget Festival, Budapest, Hungary (August)
- •6. Edinburgh’s Hogmanay Festival (December 30-January 1)
- •3. Look at these short extracts about Chinese cultural festivals and translate them.
- •4. Fill in the gaps
- •5. Read and translate words and phrases connected with festivals
- •1. Which of these important days are celebrated in your country? Make sure you can describe what people do on these days in English. Use a dictionary or encyclopedia if necessary.
- •2. Match the adjectives with the nouns. Some adjectives can be used with more than one noun. What event can each set of words describe?
- •3. Read about the festivals, note the collocations in bold and translate the texts
- •6. Translate from Russian into English
- •8. Read, translate and retell the texts.
- •1.Destination Weddings - Are They For You?
- •2.Honeymoon Trends
- •9. Translate texts from Russian into English
- •1.Самый крупный фестиваль Германии примет участие в Сейшельском карнавале
- •2.Десять самых интересных ночных фестивалей
- •Revision
- •Module 3. Sports and games
- •2. Read and translate the sports news given bellow. Look through the newspapers, find sporting news to be discussed in class.
- •3. Translate collocations
- •5. Learners often make mistakes with some common collocations connected with sport. Make a point of learning these commonly used collocations.
- •6. Read the texts, translate, note the collocations
- •8. Complete the collocations in this report of a rugby match.
- •9. Fill in the missing words from the list. Use the words only once.
- •10.Translate sentences from English into Russian
- •12. Translate the texts from Russian into English
- •1.Вагнер Лав забил победный гол в чемпионате Бразилии
- •2.Капитан "Зенита" объяснил ничью с "Анжи" ошибкой арбитра
- •Phrasal verbs and set expressions about sport
- •1. Translate e-mails about a sports camp
- •2. Choose the correct collocation.
- •4. Read and translate the texts, note the collocations Sports news
- •Match reports
- •5. Complete each sentence using collocations given above.
- •6. Translate from Russian into English
- •8.Idioms.Translate the words describing card games and board games
- •9. Translate the texts about ball games and learn collocations
- •10. Translate collocations dealing with boxing
- •11. Rewrite the underlined part of each sentence using an idiom above
- •12. Complete each idiom.
- •Revision
- •Module 4. Crime and punishment
- •1. Translate the text about capital punishment and retell using the words in bold.
- •2. Study the vocabulary at the end of the book and underline the correct item.
- •3. Fill in the missing word(s).
- •4. Match the definitions below:
- •5. Fill in the gaps with the prepositions from the box. Some of these can be used more than once.
- •6. Translate from Russian into English
- •8.Translate the text from English into Russian and retell Woman charged over death of child in nursery playground
- •1. Carl and Ayse are talking about a crime at work. Read the conversation and note the idioms. All the idioms they use are informal.
- •2. Read these comments about people's attitudes to banks. Complete each idiom.
- •3. Match each statement (1-9) with a suitable response (a-I).
- •5. Translate from Russian into English
- •7. Role-play. Let’s Do Justice!
- •8. Read the text, translate and retell Appeal denied for killer who sent taunting letter
- •10.Speaking. Read and translate the texts, choose any you like and learn the case. Manslaughter
- •Homicide
- •Shop-lifting
- •2. Discuss each case applying the questions below:
- •4. Additional Vocabulary:
- •1.Смертная казнь: за и против?
- •2.На министра спорта Камчатки завели второе дел
- •3.Ставропольский суд выписал штраф в 12 миллионов за неправильную взятку
- •Module 5. Earth: sos
- •Environmental Damage through History
- •2.Read through the text carefully. Then complete the following to make suitable sentences according to the meaning of the text.
- •4. Choose the correct word from the list below to complete the sentences:
- •5. Read the table, then in pairs discuss the problems, their effects and their solutions as in the example:
- •6.Match the words in Column a to their synonyms in Column b.
- •7. Translate from Russian into English
- •1. Translate into Russian.
- •2.Translate into English using the active vocabulary:
- •3.Choose the contextual synonyms and use them in the sentences instead of the underlined words.
- •6. Read, translate and retell
- •1.Antarctica: a Greenhouse Gas Hotspot?
- •2.Global warming will cause more powerful thunderstorms
- •8. Texts for translation from Russian into English
- •Module 6. Disasters and Accidents
- •Earthquake in la
- •2. Learn the words at the end of the book and translate sentences from Russian into English.
- •4. Choose the correct word from the list below to complete the sentences:
- •5. Translate the verbs connected with disasters
- •6. Translate the words for people involved in disasters/tragedies
- •1. Look at the table below, choose any disaster to talk about Most deadly natural disasters, listed by type
- •3. Read the following news reports (a and b), explain the words in bold and think of a suitable headline for each. Read them again and answer the following questions:
- •4. Translate from Russian into English
- •6. Read the text, translate and retell
- •1.Humans vs. The environment - a thought experiment
- •2.Earthquakes and Tsunamis
- •8. Texts for translation from Russian into English
- •1.Землятресение в Самоа
- •2.Наводнение в Индии
- •Vocabulary
- •Arts and Crafts
- •Artistic Events
- •Inside the Theater
- •Additional Vocabulary
- •Module 2. Festivals and celebrations
- •Module 3. Sports
- •Vocabulary
- •Additional Vocabulary
- •Module 4. Crime
- •Vocabulary
- •Module 5. Earth: sos
- •Vocabulary
- •Module 6. Disasters and Accidents
- •Vocabulary
- •Human-caused disasters
- •Список использованной литературы
- •Интернет ресурсы
8.Idioms.Translate the words describing card games and board games
You'd think it was monopoly money, the amount he spent last week, [money that has no value and is used only in games]
I wanted the job in Paris, but I knew the dice were loaded against me because my French isn't very good. [I would be unlikely to succeed]
He drives so fast! You're dicing with death if you let him drive you. [taking a great risk]
The audience sat there poker-faced all through the play, [expressionless; this comes from the card game poker, where you must not let your face reveal whether you have good or bad cards]
Management found that the union held all the cards in the pay talks, [was in a strong position]
I kept / played my cards close to my chest in the interview, [didn't reveal my plans]
The politician played his ace / trump card by promising lower taxes for all on the day of the election, [used his advantage, especially one others did not know about]
9. Translate the texts about ball games and learn collocations
Hi, Daniel
Having a bad day at work. My boss has just increased my sales targets, again! It's so unfair. He just keeps moving the goalposts (1). On top of that, my colleague Jen has just announced she's leaving, which has completely knocked me for six(2) because I really like working with her. Apparently she got the red card(3) from Jerry because she was late a few times, and she's decided to leave. Anyway, fancy going to see a film tonight? Craig
Hi Craig
Sorry you're having a hard time. It seems unfair to push Jen out just because of something so minor – it's just not cricket(4)! My new company is a whole new ball game(5) from the last one. People here like to play hardball(6). Everybody is always competing against everyone else. I think I'll have to take a rain check tonight(7). I promised I'd make the dinner. Daniel
1changing the rules in a situation in a way that is not fair
2 surprised and upset me
3 received official criticism for bad behaviour
4 not right or fair behaviour; usually used humorously
5 a completely different situation
6 be so determined to get what they want that they use unfair methods
7 something you say when you have to refuse someone's invitation to something that you would like to do at another time.
10. Translate collocations dealing with boxing
idiom |
example |
explanation |
not pull any punches |
The coach didn't pull any punches when he told the team how badly they had played. |
speak in an honest and direct way without trying to be tactful |
be / feel punch-drunk |
The trade fair was so noisy and busy that 1 felt punch-drunk by the end of the week. |
was tired and confused (If a boxer is punch-drunk, they are dazed as a result of being hit on the head.) |
below the belt |
It was below the belt to mention his rival's marital problems to the journalist. |
an unfair attack (In boxing, hitting someone below the belt is not allowed.) |
throw in the sponge / towel |
Kisho will never agree to throw in the sponge, even if he has lost any chance of winning the election. |
In the past, throwing the sponge or towel into the ring meant admitting defeat |