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тесты по грамматике.doc
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1.Перефразируйте предложения, используя модальный глагол.

1. They probably come home very late, as I was asleep.

  1. He was in Minsk this morning. It’s impossible that he’s in Australia now.

  2. You promised to complete this task by 12th of May.

  3. Every clerk is expected to be at work at 9 sharp.

  4. You’re not obliged to do everything he tells you, are you?

  1. В каких предложениях глагол использован неверно? Почему?

1. You can’t have been waiting long. After all I’m only 5 minutes late.

  1. Such defects can easily lead to a serious breakdown of the machine.

  2. Candidates may write in ink and may write on one side of the paper only.

  3. The car broke down and we had to have it towed to the garage.

  4. Will you clear away the dinner things?

  5. He failed his exam. He ought to have worked harder.

  1. Подберите подходящий по смыслу модальный глагол (иногда в отрицательно форме).

1. In California, you ___  have a driver's license to drive a car.

2. While you are driving, you ___ listen to the radio. It's not necessary.

3. If you plan to take a long trip in the car, you ___ get a full tank of gas or you might run out of gas!

4. When you are putting gasoline in your gas tank, you ___ smoke! It is forbidden. 5. It's not a good idea to talk on a cell phone and drive at the same time. Drivers ___ do that.

6. In some states, it is illegal to talk on a cell phone in your car. Those drivers ___ use phones in their cars.

7. If you plan to take a long car trip, you ___ take a cell phone with you in case of emergencies. It's a good idea.

8. Drivers on the freeway ___ be very careful because California freeways are dangerous.

9. People who ride horses ___ take their horses on the freeway. That would be a stupid thing to do!

10. When driving on the freeway, drivers ___ go faster than the speed limit, or they might get a speeding ticket!

11. Drivers ___  be kind to other drivers on the road. It's a good thing to do. 12. But drivers ___  be kind to other drivers on the road. It's a choice, not a law.

4. Переведите на английский язык.

  1. Почему Вы не пришли вчера? Вы должны были позвонить, если были заняты.

  2. Я должен написать ему об этом немедленно.

  3. Я думаю, это может случиться очень скоро.

  4. Вы не должны были это говорить. Это невежливо.

  5. Пароход должен был придти в Одессу 14 сентября, но из-за шторма он опоздал на 2 дня.

  6. Он великий мечтатель. Он будет часами сидеть и мечтать о звездах.

3. Degrees of comparison

Test 1

1. Распределите слова по колонкам и образуйте степени сравнения:

I

II

III

IV

V

VI

beautiful

cold

late

hot

happy

good

acceptable, early, fast, long, convenient, ugly, little, much, pale, nice, fat, thin.

2. Выберите подходящую по смыслу степень сравнения прилагательных или наречий:

a). Your offer is not so … as that one of other firms.

acceptabler

more acceptable

acceptable

b). This is the … model of the equipment on the market.

worse

best

goodest

c). The … you order, the … discount we’ll give you.

more/less

most/least

more/more

d). Her car is as … as mine.

expensive

less expensive

expensiver

e). Our firm has received … enquiries lately than theirs.

fewer

less

little