Англо-рус. научно-техн. словарь 2

CA (chopper amplifier) 93

CACSD (computer-aided control system design) 114

CAD (computer-aided computer design) 114

CAD (computer-aided design)

114

CAD/CAM (computer-aided design / computer-aided manufacturing) 80

CADAT (computer-aided design and test) 115

CADIC (computer-aided design of integrated circuits) 115

CAE (computer-assisted education) 115

CAG (cyclic address generator)

141

CAI (computer-aided instruction) 115

CAM (computer-aided manufacturing) 115

CAMAC (Computer Automated Measurement And Control) 81

CAN (cancel) 24.

CAPR (catalog of programs) 85

CASE (computer-aided software engineering) 115

CAT (computer-aided testing)

115

CATLS (centralized automatic trouble location system) 87

CAV (constant angular velocity) 123

CC (central control) 87 CC (control computer) 128

СС (continuous current) 127

CCB (chip configuration byte)

92

CCCS (current-controlled current source) 139

CCD (charge-coupled device)

90

CCF (cross-correlation function) 137

CCM (control computer module) 129

CCM (counter-counter measures) 135

CCR (chip configuration register) 92

CCSK (cyclic code-shift keying)

141

CCSL (compatible currentsinking logic) 107

CCVS (current-controlled voltage source 139

CDM (code-division multiplexing) 98

CDM (continuous delta modulation) 127

CDMA (code-division multiple access) 98

CE (common equipment) 104

CE (communications electronics) 105

CEMF (counterelectromotive force) 135

CERT (combined environmenttal reliability test) 101

CF (correction factor) 133 CF (correlation function) 134

CFA (complex field amplitude)

110

CFAR (constant-false-alarm rate) 124

CFL (current-flow line) 139

CFS (center-frequency stabilization) 86

CFT (continuous Fourier transform) 127

CFVD(S) (constant-frequency variable-dot system) 124

CGM computer graphics metafile (CGM) 113

CHDB (compatible high-densi- ty bipolar code) 107

CHF (characteristic frequency)

90

chopper-stabilized amplifier (CSA) 93

CI (computer interface) 113

CIA (computer intelligence access) 113

CIOCP (Communication I/O Control System) 105

CIR (current instruction register) 139

CLIP (cellular logic image processor) 86

clocked complementary metal- oxide-semiconductor(C2MOS) 95

CLR (clear) 95

CLS (clear screen) 95

CMI (computer-managed instruction) 115

CML (current-merget logic)

139

CMLE (conditional maximum likelihood estimate) 119

CMOS (complementary metal- oxide-se-miconductor) 109

CMOS/SOS (complementary me-tal-oxide-semiconductor/silicon- on-sapphire) 109

CMR (common-mode rejection)

104

CMRR (common-mode rejection ratio) 104

CMV (common-mode voltage)

104

CN (combinatorial network)

101

CNC (carrier-to-noise ratio) 83

CNF (conjunctive normal form)

121

CO (crystal oscillator) 138

COMAL (Common Algorithmic Language) 104

COMMON (common block)

104

COND (condition) 118 counter-clockwise (CCW) 135 CP (central processor) 87

CP (command processor) 103 CP (control program) 129

CPD (contact-potential difference) 124

cps (characters per second) 90

CPU (central processing unit)

87

CR (canonical representation)

81

CR (carriage return) 83

CRC (cyclic redundancy check)

142

CRC (redundancy check) 489

CRDTL (complementary resis- tor-diode-transistor logic) 109

CROS (capacitor read-only storage) 82

CRT (cathode-ray tube) 86 CS (control section) 129 CSA (carry-save adder) 84

CSE (control and switching equipment) 128

CSI (current source inverter)

139

CSL (control storage load) 130 CSL (current-sinking logic) 140

CSMA (carrier-sense multiple access) 83

CT:L (complementary transistor micrologic) 109

CTD (charge-transfer device)

90

CTL (complementary transistor logic) 109

CTL (core-transistor logic) 133 CTM (chip test mode) 92

CTRL (complementary transis- tor-resistor) 109

CTSS (compatible time-sharing system) 107

CUJT (complementary unijunction transistor) 109

CVM (correlating voltmeter)

134

CVS (continuously variable slope) 127

CVSDM (continuously variab- le-slope deltamodulation) 127

CVT (communication vector table) 105

CW (clockwise) 96 CZ (call of zero) 81

CZT (chirp-Z transform) 92 D/L (data link) 146

DA (database administrator)

149

DA (demand assignment) 160 DA (design automation) 163 DA (difference amplifier) 169 DA (distributed amplifier) 183

D-A, D/A (digital-to-analog(ue))

173

DAA (data access arrangement)

143

DAC (digital-to-analog(ue) conversion) 173

DAC (digital-to-analog(ue) converter) 173

DAM (direct-access method)

176

DAMA (demand assignment multiple access) 160

DARPA (Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency) 157

DASD (direct-access storage device) 176

DAT (dynamic address translation) 192

DATAC (data analog computer) 143

DAU (data acquisition unit) 143 DB (data base) 143

DBF (demodulator band filter)

160

DBMS (database management system) 150

DBTG (Data Base Task Group)

144

DC (device control) 166 DC (direct coupling) 174 DC (direct current) 175

DCB (data control block) 144

DCDM (digitally controlled delta modulation) 173

DCE (data communication equipment) 144

DCE (data-circuit-terminating equipment) 150

DCFL (direct-coupled fieldtransistor logic) 176

DCL (designer choice logic) 164

DCL (direct current leakage)

175

DCL (direct-coupled logic) 176

DCO (digital control oscillator)

171

DCPSK (differentially-coherent phase-shift keying) 170

DCTL (direct-coupled transistor logic) 176

DD (data directory) 145 DD (digital display) 171

DD (double-density disk) 188

DD/D (data dictionary/directory) 144

DDA (digital differential analyzer) 171

DDC (direct digital control) 175 DDE (direct data entry) 175

DDL (data description language) 144

DDL (digital system desing language) 173

DDM (difference in depth of modulation) 169

DDT (Dialog Debug Technique)

169

DDT (digital data transmitter)

171

DEC (decrement) 156 decit (decimal digit) 153 DEL (delete character) 159

DELTIC (delay-line-time compression) 159

DFB (distributed feedback) 183

DFSK (double frequency-shift keying) 187

DFT (diagnostic function test)

168

DID (digital information display) 172

DID (direct inward dialing) 175 dif (differential file) 169

digital data receiver (DDR) 171 digital multiplexed interface

(DMI) 172

digital-to-synchro converter (DAC) 173

DIL (dual-in-line) 190

DIM (digital input module) 172

DIMOSFET (double-implanted metal-oxide-semiconductor field-ef- ect transistor) 188

dina (digital network analyzer)

172

DIP (dual-in-line package) 190 DIR (directory) 176

DIS (diagnostic information sysem) 168

DIVOT (digital-to-voice translation) 173

DKD (disk drive) 179 DL (diffraction loss) 170

DLC (data-link control) 151

DLCC (data-link control chip)

151

DM (delta modulation) 160 DM (demand meter) 160

DMA (direct memory access)

175

DMAC (direct memory access controller) 175

DMC (data management system) 147

DMC (digital microcircuit) 172

DMC (discrete memoryless channel) 178

D-MESFET (depletion(-mode) metal-semi-conductor field-effect transistor) 162

DMF (digital matched filter)

172

DMM (digital multimeter) 172

DMO (digital microprocessorbased oscilloscope) 172

DMOS (double-diffused metal- oxide-se-miconductor) 188

DNC (direct numerical control)

175

DOAIC (dead-on-arrival integrated circuit) 152

DOD (direct outward dialing)

175

DOM (digital output module)

172

DOS (disk operating system)

180

DOT (domain tip) 186 DP (data processing) 147 DP (double-pole) 188

DPCM (differential pulse-code modulation) 170

DPDT (double-pole doublethrow) 188

DPLL (digital phase locked loop) 172

DPM (digital panel meter) 172

DPO (delay pulse oscillator)

159

DPPX (demultiplexer) 161

DPS (data processing system)

148

DPST (double-pole singlethrow) 188

DPU (dual processing unit) 190 DR (data rate) 148

DR (data register) 148 DR (differential relay) 170 DR (dynamic range) 193

DRA (discretionary-routed array) 178

DRAW (direct read after write)

175

DRC (data recording control)

148

DRC (design rule checker) 164

DRD (data recording device)

148

DRO (destructive readout) 165 DS (data set) 148

DS (delay-and-sum) 159 DS (distributed system) 183 DS (dynamic scattering) 193 DS (dynamic switching) 194

DSA (differential synthesis algorithm) 170

DSB (double-sideband) 188

DSDL (Data Storage Description Language) 148

DSE (data switching exchange)

149

DSL (database sublanguage)

150

DSM (delta-sigma modulation)

160

DSS (digital switching system)

173

DSTL (digital summation threshold logic) 173

DSU (digital storage unit) 173 DSW (device status word) 167 DT (data transmission) 149

DT:L (diode-transistor micrologic) 174

DTC (desktop computer) 164

DTE (data terminal equipment)

149

DTF (dynamic track following)

194

DTF (dynamic tracking filter)

194

DTL (diode-transistor logic)

174

DTLZ (diode-transistor logic Zener (diode)) 174

DTO (data take-off) 149 DTU (data transfer unit) 149 DUT (device under test) 167 DVM (digital voltmeter) 173

DVR (digital video recording)

173

DX, dx (distance) 182

DX, dx (distant reception) 182 DX, dx (duplex) 191

E (electric-field strength) 197

E2CL (emitter-emitter coupled logic) 201

EA (effective address) 195

EALM (electronically addressed light modulator) 198

EAROM (electrically alterable read-only memory) 196

EBCDIC (extended binary-co- ded decimal interchange code) 217

EBNF (extended Backus-Naur form) 217

EC (electronically controlled)

198

ECAP (electronic circuit analysis program) 197

ECB (event control block) 210

ECC (error-correcting code)

208

ECCM (electronic counter-co- untermeasures) 197

ECCSL (emitter-coupled cur- rent-stee-ring logic) 201

ECL (emitter-coupled logic)

201

ECL-TC (emitter-coupled lo- gic-tempera-ture compensated) 201

ECO (electron-coupled oscillator) 197

ECTL (emitter-coupled transistor logic) 201

ED (editor) 195

ED (electron device) 197

EDA (exploratory data analysis) 215

EDAC (error detection and correction) 208

EDGE (electronic data gathering equipment) 197

EDN (elementary digital network) 199

EDP (electronic data processing) 198

EDP (experimental development) 215

EDPM (electronic data processing machine) 198

EDPS (electronic data processing system) 198

EE (electrically erased) 197

EEPROM (electrically erasable programmable read-only memory)

196

EFCS (emitter-follower current switch) 201

EFL (emitter function logic)

201

EFL (emitter-follower logic)

201

EHF (extremely-high frequency) 220

EI (edge injection) 194

ELF (extremely low frequency)

220

ELSI (extra large-scale integration) 219

EM (electromagnetic) 197

EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) 197

emf (electromotive force) 197

EMI (electromagnetic interference) 197

EMIFIL (electromagnetic interference filter) 197

EMP (electromagnetic pulse)

197

EMR (electromagnetic radiation) 197

EMR (electromechanical relay)

197

ENBW (equivalent noise bandwidth) 206

ENG (equivalent noise generator) 206

ENQ, enq (enquiry character)

204

EO (electrooptic(al)) 198 EOA (end of address) 203 EOB (end of block) 203 EOF (end of file) 205

EOLM (electrooptic light modulator) 198

EOM (electrooptic modulator)

198

EOT (end of transmission) 206 EOV (end of volume) 203

EPA (event processor array)

210

EPDCC (elementary potential digital computing component) 199

EPP (electronic post-produc- tion) 198

EPROM (erasable programmable read-only memory) 207

EPS (emergency power supply)

201

EQ (equal) 206 EQ (equalizer) 206

eq., eqn. (equation) 206 ERA (erase character) 207

ERC (electrical rule checker)

196

ERP (effective radiated power)

195

ESC (escape character) 209

ESDAN (electronic space-divi- sion analog network) 198

ESF (electrostatic focusing) 199

ESM (electronic signal monitoring) 198

ESP (electrostatic precipitator)

199

ESR (equivalent series resistance) 206

ESS (electronic switching system) 198

est (estimator) 210

ETB (end-of-transmission block) 210

etc. (et cetera)

ETX (end of text) 210

EXP (electronic crosspoint) 197 exp (expression) 216

extrn (external reference) 219 F (filament) 226

F (filter) 229

F, FD (field) 226

F, freq (frequency) 244

FA (frequency adjustment) 244

FACE (field-alterable control element) 226

FAGC (fast automatic gain control) 223

FAM (frequency-amplitude modulation) 245

FAMOS (floating-gate avalan- che-injection metal-oxide-semi-con- ductor transistor) 235

FATDL (frequency and timedivision data link) 244

FC (frequency changer) 244 FCB (file control block) 226

FCL (feedback control loop)

225

FCL (feedback control system)

225

FD (file device) 226

FD (frequency divider) 244

FD (frequency division) 244 FD (frequency doubler) 244 FD, FDX (full-duplex) 247 FDB (file description block) 226

FDM (frequency division multiplexing) 244

FDMA (frequency-division multiple access) 245

FDNC (frequency-dependent negative conductance) 245

FDNR (frequency-dependent negative resistance) 245

FDP (fast digital processor) 223 FE (ferroelectric) 225

FEB (functional electronic block) 248

FEC (forward error correction)

241

FED (field effect diode) 226

FEFET (ferroelectric field-ef- fect transistor) 225

FEP (front-end processor) 246 FET (field effect transistor) 226

FETT (field effect tetrod transistor) 226

FF (form feed) 239

FFT (fast Fourier transform)

223

FH (frequency hopping) 244 FI (feature input) 224

FI (field intensity) 226 FI (floating input) 235

FIB (file identification block)

228

FIC (film integrated circuit)

229

FIFO (first-in first-out) 231 FIM (field-intensity meter) 226

FINUFO (First-In-Not-Used- First-Out) 231

FIPLSI (fixed-interconnection pattern large-scale integration) 233

FIT (failure in 109 component hours) 221

FIU (frequency-identification unit) 245

FLLA (fusible link logic array)

249

FLOPS (floating-point operations per second) 236

FLX (file exchange utility) 237 FM (frequency modulation) 244 FM (frequency multiplex) 244

FMIC (frequency monitoring and interference control) 244

FMO (frequency multiplier oscillator) 245

FMR (ferromagnetic resonance) 225

fmt (format) 240

FMT (frequency-modulated transmitter) 245

FO (fast-operating) 223 FO (feature output) 224 FO (fibre optic (link)) 226 FO (filter output) 230 FO (floating output) 235

FP (feedback positive) 225 FP (flat package) 234

FPA (floating-point accelerator)

235

FPGA (field programmable gate array) 226

FPLA (field programmable logic array) 226

FPST (four-pole single-throw)

242

FR (failure rate) 222

FR (frequency response) 245

FRF (frequency-response function) 245

FRM (frame) 242

FRM (frequency meter) 244 FS (file separator) 246

FS (frequency shifting) 245

FSA (finite-state automation)

231

FSK (frequency shift keying)

245

FSL (frequency-selective limiter) 245

FSM (field strength meter) 226

FSP (frequency standart primary) 245

FSR (fault selective relay) 224 FT (frequency tolerance) 245

FTFET (four-terminal fieldeffect transistor) 242

FWHM (full width at half maximum) 246

FWR (full-wave rectification)

247

FWR (full-wave rectifier) 247 Gb (Gilbert) 254

GB (grid bias) 257

GB (grounded base) 258

GBP (gain-bandwidth product)

250

GBT (graded-base transistor)

255

GC (gain control) 249 GC (gigacycle) 252 GC (global control) 254

GC (grounded collector) 258

GC (grounded condenser (capacitor)) 258

GCD (greatest common divisor)

257

GCID (grounded-capacitor ideal differentiator) 258

GCLPF (grounded-capacitor low-pass filter) 258

GE (greater or equal) 251 general-purpose amplifier

(GPA) 252

GFT (Gauss-Fourier transform) 251

GIGO (garbage-in, garbageout 252

GIMIC (guard-ring isolated monolithic integrated circuit) 259

GIS (generalized information system) 251

GKS (graphics kernel system)

257

GLDL (geometrical layout description language) 253

GM (glass/metal) 254 GN (Gaussian noise) 251

GPA (gate-pulse amplifier) 250 GPG (gate-pulse generator) 250

GPIB (general-purpose interface bus) 252

GPS (general-purpose display system) 252

GRAPD (guard-ring avalanche photodiod) 259

grounded-capacitor ideal integrator (GCII) 258

GS (group separator) 258

GSI (grand-scale integration)

255

GT (greater then) 258

GTD (geometrical theory of diffraction) 253

GTO (gate turn-off) 250 H (henry) 264

HA (half-adder) 259 HA (hand-actuated) 260

HAD (half-amplitude duration)

259

HADTS (high-accuracy data transmission system) 268

HAR (harmonic) 263

HBT (heterostructure bipolar transistor) 265

HC (high conductivity) 267

HCF (host command facility)

272

HCMOS (high-density complementary metal-oxide-semiconduc- tor) 268

HD (harmonic distortion) 263 HD (high definition) 267 HD, HDX (half-duplex) 259

HDAM (hierarchical direct access method) 266

HDDR (high-density digital recording) 268

HDLC (high-level data link control) 268

HEMT (high electron mobility transistor) 267

HEP (heterogeneous element processor) 265

HF (high frequency) 268

HFA (high-frequency amplifier) 268

HFC (high-frequency choke)

268

HFC (high-frequency correction) 268

HFC (high-frequency current)

268

HFO (high-frequency oscillator) 268

HG (harmonic generator) 263

HIC (hybrid integrated circuit)

273

HICAPCOM (high-capacity communication) 268

HIDM (high-information delta modulation) 268

Hi-Fi (high fidelity) 267

HiNIL (high-noise-immunity logic) 269

HIS (human-system interface)

273

HISAM (hierarchical indexed sequential access method) 266

HL (heavy loaded) 264 HL (high level) 268

HLDA (hold acknowledge) 270

HLSI (hybrid large-scale integration) 273

HLTTL (high-level transistortransistor logic) 269

HMOS (high-performance me- al-oxide-semiconductor) 269

HNIL (high-noise immunity logic) 269

HP, hp (high power) 268 HP, hp (high pressure) 268 HP, hp (high-pass) 269

HPBW (half-power bandwidth)

259

HPLL (hybrid phase-locked loop) 273

HSAM (hierarchical sequential access method) 266

HSIO (high speed input-output)

268

HTL (high-threshold logic) 270

HVEXP (high-voltage electronic crosspoint) 270

HW, hw (high-wave) 270

HWindow (horizontal window)

272

HWR (high-wave rectifier) 270 Hz (hertz) 265

HВ (high-density) 268

I/O (input-output) 293 I/O processor (IOP) 275

I3L (isoplanar integrated injection logic) 310

IA (instruction address) 295

IAGC (instantaneous automatic gain control) 295

IAR (instruction address register) 295

IAS (intermediate access store)

303

IBO (input backoff) 292

IC (instruction counter) 295 IC (integrated circuit) 298 IC (internal connection) 303

ICAI (Intelligent ComputerAssisted Instruction 275

ICE (in-circuit emulator) 281

ICP (integrated circuit package) 298

ICP (Integrational Classification of Patents) 299

ID, id (identification) 275

IDFT (inverse discrete Fourier transform) 308

IDN (integrated digital network) 298

IDP (integrated data processing) 298

IDS (interactive design system)

300

IDT (interdigital transducer)

302

IDVM (integrating digital voltmeter) 299

IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronical Engineers) 295

IF (intermediate frequency) 303

IFAC (International Federation of Automatic Control) 305

IFE (intelligent front end) 300

IFIP (International Federation for Information Processing) 304

IG (insulated gate) 297

IGFET (insulated-gate field-ef- fect transistor) 297

IGS (interactive graphics system) 301

Ihcp (left-hand circularly polarized) 322

IHW (input highway) 292

II (interruptibility index) 307

IIL, I2L (integrated injection logic) 298

IIR (infinite impulse response)

286

IL (insertion loss) 294

ILD (injection laser diode) 291 ILF (infralow frequency) 289 IM (intermodulation) 303

IMA (invalid memory address)

308

IMD (intermodulation distortion) 303

imp (interruptions per minute)

307