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Exxaro – BUY

Renaissance Capital

1 April 2019

Metals & Mining

Figure 115: Exxaro, ZARmn (unless otherwise noted)

 

 

 

 

Exxaro

EXXJ.J

Target price, ZAR:

190

Market capitalisation, ZARmn:

59,289

Last price, ZAR:

164

Enterprise value, ZARmn:

64,068

Potential 12-month return:

26.5%

Dec-YE

2017

2018

2019E

2020E

2021E

Income statement

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

22,813

25,491

26,419

32,523

32,945

Underlying EBITDA

7,207

7,280

7,151

8,266

8,285

Underlying EBIT

5,814

5,699

5,330

6,219

6,328

Net operating profit

975

5,703

5,330

6,219

6,328

Net interest

-609

-316

-311

-391

-388

Equity accounted income

3,952

3,259

5,721

4,837

4,182

Taxation

-1,542

-1,653

-1,405

-1,632

-1,663

Minority interest in profit

-50

-32

-82

-46

-24

Net profit for the year

5,982

7,030

9,253

8,987

8,435

Headline earnings

1,560

6,707

9,253

8,987

8,435

HEPS, ZAR

5.02

26.72

36.85

35.79

33.59

Thomson Reuters consensus, ZAR

 

 

27.09

25.49

24.40

Diluted HEPS, ZAR

4.50

20.57

28.21

27.35

25.67

DPS declared, ZAR

19.55

10.85

20.70

18.10

15.50

Underlying EBIT

 

 

 

 

 

Eskom coal

4,055

3,155

3,425

3,796

3,804

EBIT margin

35%

24%

24%

23%

22%

Export and other coal

2,023

2,946

2,218

2,798

2,902

EBIT margin

19%

25%

19%

18%

18%

Ferrous

46

14

6

6

6

Corporate and other

-310

-416

-320

-380

-383

Underlying EBIT

5,814

5,699

5,330

6,219

6,328

Group EBIT margin

25%

22%

20%

19%

19%

Pigment and mineral sands

1,485

1,307

486

417

278

EBIT margin

35%

24%

24%

23%

22%

Iron ore

3,334

3,293

6,600

5,240

4,415

EBIT margin

35%

24%

24%

23%

22%

Other equity accounted

1,060

533

380

540

640

Proportionately consolidated EBIT

11,693

10,832

12,796

12,416

11,661

Income statement ratios

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA margin

32%

29%

27%

25%

25%

EBIT margin

25%

22%

20%

19%

19%

HEPS growth

-61%

432%

38%

-3%

-6%

Dividend payout ratio on headline earnings

327%

41%

80%

72%

66%

Input assumptions

 

 

 

 

 

ZAR/$

13.31

13.24

14.28

14.40

14.49

Iron ore fines (62% Fe, CIF China), $/t

71

66

88

85

78

Thermal coal benchmark, $/t

85

98

85

84

84

Export realisations, $/t

69

77

67

69

73

Required breakeven price

 

 

 

 

 

Export coal breakeven price, $/t

77

82

75

72

72

Kumba Iron Ore breakeven price, $/t

40

35

32

41

39

Sales volumes, kt

 

 

 

 

 

Eskom coal - commercial

15,151

12,361

14,961

17,408

15,700

GMEP Eskom

8,500

12,500

12,500

12,500

12,500

Other domestic coal

5,325

4,684

4,618

2,922

3,300

Export coal

7,612

7,965

9,011

13,576

13,000

Iron ore - Sishen Iron Ore Company

8,979

8,652

8,790

8,960

8,900

Copper equivalent volumes, kt

537

464

496

546

533

Volume growth

-1.7%

-13.5%

6.8%

10.2%

-2.4%

Contribution to proportionately consolidated FY19E attributable underlying EBITDA

Pigment & Sands

Other

 

3%

Coal

5%

 

 

 

46%

Iron ore 46%

Dec-YE

 

 

 

 

2019E

2020E

2021E

 

2017

2018

 

Balance sheet

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating assets

 

21,702

28,100

 

31,047

33,013

34,178

Investment in associates

 

17,289

17,046

 

16,660

16,552

16,729

Investments

 

319

-134

 

-134

-134

-134

Equity

 

40,103

41,846

 

45,467

47,838

50,444

Minority interest

 

-738

-701

 

-685

-675

-671

Net debt

 

-55

3,867

 

2,791

2,269

1,000

Balance sheet ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Gearing (net debt/(net debt+equity))

 

-0.1%

8.5%

 

5.8%

4.5%

1.9%

Net debt to EBITDA (<1.5x)

 

0.0x

0.4x

 

0.2x

0.2x

0.1x

RoCE

 

25.7%

21.4%

 

22.8%

20.8%

18.8%

RoIC

 

18.4%

15.3%

 

19.3%

17.0%

13.5%

RoE

 

4.1%

16.4%

 

21.2%

19.3%

17.2%

Cash flow statement

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flow

 

7,067

8,367

 

11,045

12,017

10,097

Capex (net of disposals)

 

-3,921

-5,790

 

-6,447

-4,942

-3,142

Other cash flows

 

2,233

-1,540

 

2,100

0

0

FCF

 

5,379

1,037

 

6,698

7,075

6,955

Equity shareholders' cash

 

5,110

1,561

 

6,708

7,138

7,098

Dividends and share buy-backs

 

-3,715

-5,483

 

-5,632

-6,616

-5,829

Excess cash

 

1,395

-3,922

 

1,076

522

1,269

Cash flow ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working capital days

 

21

23

 

21

20

21

Capex/EBITDA

 

54.4%

79.5%

 

90.2%

59.8%

37.9%

FCF yield

 

18.6%

2.8%

 

15.5%

16.5%

16.7%

Cash conversion

 

3.3x

0.2x

 

0.7x

0.8x

0.8x

Equity shareholders' yield

 

17.2%

4.6%

 

16.3%

17.3%

17.2%

Valuation ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

P/E multiple

 

26.2x

6.6x

 

5.8x

6.0x

6.4x

Dividend yield

 

16.6%

8.0%

 

12.6%

11.0%

9.4%

EV/EBITDA

 

3.3x

3.8x

 

3.9x

3.2x

3.4x

P/B

 

1.0x

1.0x

 

1.2x

1.1x

1.1x

NAV per share, ZAR

 

121

129

 

139

146

153

Valuation

 

 

 

 

 

 

Calculation of target price

 

 

 

 

ZARmn

ZAR/sh

Coal at DCF fair value

 

 

 

 

29,302

87

Sishen Iron Ore Company at DCF fair value

 

 

 

 

24,837

74

Tronox at market value

 

 

 

 

6,479

19

50% interest in Moranbah South at $100mn

 

 

 

 

1,440

4

Other at DCF fair value

 

 

 

 

2,842

8

Attributable enterprise value

 

 

 

 

64,900

192

Investments as at 31 December 2018

 

 

 

 

-134

-0

Net debt as at 31 December 2018

 

 

 

 

-3,867

-11

Share issues (buy-backs) during 2019E

 

 

 

 

0

0

Other

 

 

 

 

996

3

Equity value

 

 

 

 

61,895

184

Plus: one-year forward equity shareholders' cash

 

 

 

 

20

Less: dividends paid

 

 

 

 

 

-18

One-year forward equity value

 

 

 

 

 

186

TP, rounded to

 

 

 

 

 

190

Share price on 26/3/2019

 

 

 

 

 

164

Expected share price return

 

 

 

 

 

15.7%

Plus: expected dividend yield

 

 

 

 

 

10.7%

Total implied one-year return

 

 

 

 

 

26.5%

Share price range, ZAR:

 

 

 

 

 

 

12-month high on 19/3/2019

175

12-month low on 4/4/2018

103

Price move since high

-5.9%

Price move since low

 

60.1%

Calculation of discount rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

WACC

14.7%

Cost of debt

 

 

10.0%

Risk-free rate

9.0%

Tax rate

 

 

28%

Equity risk premium

5.0%

After-tax cost of debt

 

7.2%

Beta

1.30

Debt weighting

 

10%

Cost of equity

15.5%

Terminal growth rate

 

3%

Source: Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, Company data, Renaissance Capital estimates

69

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Fortescue Metals Group – BUY

Renaissance Capital

1 April 2019

Metals & Mining

Figure 116: Fortescue Metals Group, $mn (unless otherwise noted)

 

 

 

 

Fortescue Metals Group

FMG.AX

Target price, AUD:

7.10

Market capitalisation, $mn:

14,494

Share price, AUD:

6.62

Enterprise value, $mn:

17,606

Potential 12-month return:

22.7%

Jun-YE

2017

2018

2019E

2020E

2021E

Income statement

 

 

 

 

 

Revenue

8,447

6,887

8,928

10,126

9,750

Underlying EBITDA

4,728

3,182

5,042

5,722

4,952

EBIT

3,450

1,873

3,808

4,066

3,068

Net interest

-483

-628

-257

-168

-174

Taxation

-874

-367

-1,036

-1,131

-839

Minority interest in profit

0

1

0

0

0

Net profit for the year

2,093

879

2,514

2,768

2,054

Basic EPS, USc

67.30

28.20

81.92

91.36

67.90

Thomson Reuters consensus EPS, USc

 

 

74.66

53.99

41.93

DPS declared, USc

33.93

17.82

70.72

74.00

55.00

Income statement ratios

 

 

 

 

 

EBITDA margin

56%

46%

56%

57%

51%

EBIT margin

41%

27%

43%

40%

31%

EPS growth

112%

-58%

190%

12%

-26%

Dividend payout ratio

50%

63%

86%

81%

81%

Input assumptions

 

 

 

 

 

Iron ore (62%Fe, CIF China), $/t

69.5

67.4

75.2

88.3

82.5

FMG average realisations, $/t

53.5

43.6

56.4

63.4

61.0

Price realisation vs benchmark, %

77%

65%

75%

72%

74%

C1 cash costs, $/t

12.8

12.4

12.9

13.9

15.4

Freight - Australia to China, $/t

5.5

7.2

7.1

7.7

8.7

Breakeven 62% benchmark price, $/t

43.8

51.6

48.7

58.7

58.5

$/AUD

0.75

0.78

0.72

0.76

0.80

Sales volumes, mnt

 

 

 

 

 

FMG mine ore shipped

170.3

169.7

167.7

170.0

170.0

Equity share of the JV

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Third party ore

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

0.0

Total volumes

170.3

169.7

167.7

170.0

170.0

Attributable Cu eq volumes, kt

1,652

1,646

1,627

1,649

1,649

Volume growth

0.9%

-0.4%

-1.2%

1.4%

0.0%

Balance sheet

 

 

 

 

 

Net operating assets

12,367

12,844

12,733

12,575

12,081

Investments

0

0

0

0

0

Equity

9,720

9,719

11,007

10,877

11,268

Minority interest

14

13

13

13

13

Net debt

2,633

3,112

1,713

1,685

800

Balance sheet ratios

 

 

 

 

 

Gearing*

21.3%

24.3%

13.5%

13.4%

6.6%

Net debt to EBITDA

0.6x

1.0x

0.3x

0.3x

0.2x

RoCE

21.1%

11.7%

23.5%

25.4%

19.7%

RoIC (after tax)

19.1%

3.1%

19.2%

16.7%

13.1%

RoE

23.1%

9.0%

24.3%

25.3%

18.6%

Jun-YE

 

 

 

2019E

2020E

2021E

2017

2018

 

Cash flow statement

 

 

 

 

 

 

Operating cash flow

4,482

1,807

 

3,957

4,323

3,846

Growth capex

-362

-383

 

-620

-600

-300

Maintenance capex

-354

-507

 

-580

-680

-876

Other movements

-111

-72

 

28

0

0

FCF

3,655

845

 

2,785

3,043

2,670

Equity shareholders' cash

3,317

406

 

2,605

2,926

2,548

Dividends and share buy-backs

-762

-885

 

-1,206

-2,898

-1,664

Surplus (deficit) cash

2,555

-479

 

1,399

28

885

Cash flow ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

Working capital days**

0.5

0.9

 

13.4

9.3

10.2

Capex/EBITDA

15.1%

28.0%

 

23.8%

22.4%

23.7%

FCF yield

23.6%

5.6%

 

17.3%

19.0%

17.7%

Cash conversion

1.6x

0.5x

 

1.0x

1.1x

1.2x

Equity shareholders' yield

25.8%

3.4%

 

18.1%

20.5%

17.8%

Valuation

 

 

 

 

 

 

Calculation of target price

 

 

 

 

 

AUD

Net present value @ discount rate of 12%

 

 

 

 

 

7.14

Rounded to

 

 

 

 

 

7.10

Share price on 26/3/2019

 

 

 

 

 

6.62

Expected share price return

 

 

 

 

 

7.3%

Plus: expected dividend yield

 

 

 

 

 

15.5%

Total implied one-year return

 

 

 

 

 

22.7%

Share price range, AUD:

 

 

 

 

 

 

12-month high on 19/3/2019

6.96

12-month low on 12/9/2018

3.45

Price move since high

-4.9%

Price move since low

 

91.6%

Calculation of discount rate

 

 

 

 

 

 

WACC

12.3%

Cost of debt

 

 

7.0%

Risk-free rate

4.0%

Tax rate

 

 

30%

Equity risk premium

7.0%

After-tax cost of debt

 

4.9%

Beta

1.30

Debt weighting

 

10%

Cost of equity

13.1%

Terminal growth rate

 

0.0%

Valuation ratios

 

 

 

 

 

 

Jun-YE

2017

2018

 

2019E

2020E

2021E

P/E multiple

6.1x

13.8x

 

5.8x

5.2x

7.0x

Dividend yield

8.2%

4.6%

 

15.0%

15.7%

11.6%

EV/EBITDA

3.3x

4.8x

 

3.2x

2.8x

3.0x

P/B

1.3x

1.2x

 

1.3x

1.3x

1.3x

NAV per share, $

3.1

3.1

 

3.6

3.6

3.7

*Gearing is defined as net debt/(net debt +equity)

**Working capital days is defined as (working capital/revenue)*365

Source: Bloomberg, Thomson Reuters, Company data, Renaissance Capital estimates

70