Микросхемотехника / amelina_m_a_amelin_s_a_programma_shemotehnicheskogo_modeliro

V(1,2)>=1.3

I(R1)>=1ma AND I(R1)<=5ma

T>110ns AND V(3)>5

x ɬɪɢɛɭɬ ELAPSED_SCALE <ɦɚɫɲɬɚɛɧɵɣ ɦɧɨɠɢɬɟɥɶ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɬ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɹ>

ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ: 1E6

1

x ɬɪɢɛɭɬ INCREMENT <ɩɪɢɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɫɱɟɬɱɢɤɚ>

ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ: -1

1

x ɬɪɢɛɭɬ INITIAL <ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ>

ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ: 0

16384

x ɬɪɢɛɭɬ MIN <ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ>

ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ: 0

-100

x ɬɪɢɛɭɬ MAX <ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ>

ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ: 16384 10

ɋɨɛɵɬɢɟ ɧɚɱɢɧɚɟɬɫɹ, ɤɨɝɞɚ <ɜɯɨɞɧɨɟ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ> ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɢɫɬɢɧɧɵɦ (ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɟɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɪɚɜɧɨɟ 1). <ȼɯɨɞɧɨɟ ɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɢɟ>, ɡɚɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɦɨɟ ɜ ɩɨ- ɡɢɰɢɢ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ INPUTEXPR ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɬɢɩɨɜɨɟ ɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɜɵɪɚɠɟ- ɧɢɟ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɳɟɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɢɟ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɹ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɹ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ V(IN)>=3.4. ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤ Count ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ <ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ> ɥɢɛɨ ɩɪɢ ɧɚɱɚɥɟ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ, ɥɢɛɨ ɤɨɝɞɚ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɜɵɜɨɞɟ RESET ɩɪɟɜɵɫɢɬ ɡɧɚɱɟ- ɧɢɟ 1B. ɉɪɢ ɤɚɠɞɨɦ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɧɨɜɟɧɢɢ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɹ ɫɱɟɬɱɢɤ ɬɚɣɦɟɪɚ ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ <ɩɪɢɪɚɳɟɧɢɟ ɫɱɟɬɱɢɤɚ>. ɋɱɟɬɱɢɤ ɬɚɣɦɟɪɚ ɧɟ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɪɢɧɹɬɶ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɦɟɧɶɲɟɟ <ɦɢɧɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ> ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɶɲɟɟ <ɦɚɤɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ>.

Ɍɚɣɦɟɪ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɟ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɵɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɵ:

xCOUNT — ɱɢɫɥɨ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɣ, ɩɨɞɫɱɢɬɚɧɧɨɟ ɥɢɛɨ ɨɬ ɧɚɱɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɚ

ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɥɢɛɨ ɨɬ ɤɨɧɰɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɢɦɩɭɥɶɫɚ ɫɛɪɨɫɚ

RESET

xELAPSED TIME — ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ, ɩɪɨɩɨɪɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟ- ɧɢ, ɩɪɨɲɟɞɲɟɝɨ ɨɬ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɹ.

xLAST TIME — ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɪɚɜɧɨɝɨ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɜ ɫɟɤɭɧɞɚɯ (ɨɬ ɦɨɦɟɧɬɚ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ) ɞɨ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɹ.

ȼɫɟ ɜɵɯɨɞɧɵɟ ɫɢɝɧɚɥɵ ɹɜɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɜɵɯɨɞɚɦɢ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɨɜ ɗȾɋ, ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɬɨɪɵɯ ɤɨɩɢɪɭɸɬ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɨɬ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɹ (elapsed time), ɱɢɫɥɚ ɜ ɫɱɟɬɱɢɤɟ (count value), ɢ ɜɪɟɦɟɧɢ ɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɹ (last event time).

ȼɟɥɢɱɢɧɚ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɟ ELAPSED TIME ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸ- ɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ:

VElapsed time tElapsed Elapsed scale .

ȼɟɥɢɱɢɧɚ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɟ COUNT ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ:

Vcount=<ɧ ɱ ɥɶɧɨɟ ɡɧ ɱɟɧɢɟ>+(ɱɢɫɥɨ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɣ ɫ ɦɨɦɟɧɬ T=TMIN ɢɥɢ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɫɢɝɧ ɥ RESET) ·<ɩɪɢɪ ɳɟɧɢɟ ɫɱɟɬɱɢɤ >.

ȼɟɥɢɱɢɧɚ ɧɚɩɪɹɠɟɧɢɹ ɧɚ ɜɵɯɨɞɟ LAST ɪɚɫɫɱɢɬɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛ- ɪɚɡɨɦ:

VLast=<ɜɪɟɦɹ ɜ ɫɟɤ ɨɬ ɧ ɱ ɥ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɝɨ ɫɨɛɵɬɢɹ>.

ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɛɪɚɬɢɬɶ ɜɧɢɦɚɧɢɟ ɧɚ ɬɨ, ɱɬɨ ɫɢɝɧɚɥ ɫɛɪɨɫɚ, ɩɨɫɬɭɩɚɸɳɢɣ ɧɚ ɜɯɨɞ ɬɚɣɦɟɪɚ RESET, ɫɛɪɚɫɵɜɚɟɬ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɫɱɟɬɱɢɤ ɬɚɣɦɟɪɚ, ɧɨ ɧɟ ɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɭ- ɟɬ ɧɚ ɫɨɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ ELAPSED ɢɥɢ LAST. ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨ ɫ ɪɚɛɨɬɨɣ ɬɚɣɦɟɪɚ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɶɫɹ ɩɪɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɫɯɟɦɵ timer.cir ɢɡ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɚ

Components\Special Purpose (book-mc.rar).

5.5.6. ɋɬɪɟɥɤɢ (Arrow) ɢ ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬɵ (Bubble)

ɫɯɟɦɭ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ.

Ʉ ɬɚɤɢɦ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚɦ ɨɬɧɨɫɢɬɫɹ Arrow — ɫɬɪɟɥɤɚ, ɭɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɳɚɹ, ɜ ɱɚɫɬ- ɧɨɫɬɢ, ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɬɨɤɚ, ɢ Bubble — ɤɨɧɬɚɤɬ, ɩɨɦɟɱɟɧɧɵɣ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɣ ɦɟɬɤɨɣ.

5.6.Ɇɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ

5.6.1.Ɇɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɚ Micro-Cap (MACRO circuit)

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ ɫɯɟɦ Micro-Cap x ɬɪɢɛɭɬ PART: <ɢɦɹ>

ɉɪɢɦɟɪ: 2N5168

234 ɉɪɨɝɪ ɦɦ ɫɯɟɦɨɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜ ɧɢɹ Micro-Cap. ȼɟɪɫɢɢ 9, 10

x ɬɪɢɛɭɬ FILE: <ɢɦɹ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ>

ɉɪɢɦɟɪ: SCR

Ɇɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ (MACRO) ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɸɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɫɯɟɦɧɵɣ ɷɤɜɢɜɚɥɟɧɬ ɬɟɤɫɬɨ- ɜɵɯ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɣ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦ ɧɚ ɹɡɵɤɟ SPICE (subcircuits). Ʉɚɤ ɩɪɚɜɢɥɨ, ɨɧɢ ɹɜɥɹɸɬ- ɫɹ ɮɭɧɤɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɨ ɡɚɤɨɧɱɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɛɥɨɤɚɦɢ ɷɥɟɤɬɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɯ ɫɯɟɦ, ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɵɦɢ ɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɤɟ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɜ ɞɪɭɝɢɯ ɫɯɟɦɚɯ.

ɋɨɡɞɚɧɢɟ ɫɯɟɦɧɨɣ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ

1.ɋɨɡɞɚɣɬɟ ɫ ɩɨɦɨɳɶɸ ɫɯɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɚ ɫɯɟɦɭ ɛɥɨɤɚ. Ɉɛɨɡɧɚɱɶɬɟ ɜɵ- ɜɨɞɵ ɛɥɨɤɚ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɦɢ ɧɚɞɩɢɫɹɦɢ (ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɚɧɝɥɢɣɫɤɢɯ ɛɭɤɜ) ɞɥɹ ɢɞɟɧɬɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɢ ɫɯɟɦɧɵɯ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ ɛɥɨɤɚ. ȿɫɥɢ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɩɪɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɩɟɪɟɞɚɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ

ɞɥɹ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɨɜ ɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɣ ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɜ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢɦɟɧɚ ɢ (ɢɥɢ) ɨɛɴɹɜɢɬɟ ɷɬɢ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɢɱɟɫɤɢɟ ɢɦɟɧɚ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ

.PARAMETERS. ɋɨɯɪɚɧɢɬɟ ɫɯɟɦɭ ɧɚ ɞɢɫɤɟ ɩɨɞ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɵɦ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ ɤɚɤ ɦɚɤ- ɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɶ (ɫ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟɦ ɮɚɣɥɚ MAC).

2.ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɜɧɨɜɶ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ ɜ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɭ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɥɟ- ɞɭɸɳɢɦ ɨɛɪɚɡɨɦ:

Ɂɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ Component Editor (Windows>Component Editor). ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢɬɟ ɩɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɶ ɜɚɲɭ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɶ. Ⱦɚɣɬɟ ɤɨ-

ɦɚɧɞɭ Add Part ( ).

ȼɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ NAME ɞɥɹ ɩɨɹɜɢɜɲɟɝɨɫɹ ɧɨɜɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ ɢɦɹ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ.

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɟɟ ɭɫɥɨɜɧɨɟ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ (ɍȽɈ) ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ (ɫ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɜɵɜɨ- ɞɨɜ), ɬ.ɟ. ɡɚɩɨɥɧɢɬɟ ɩɨɥɟ SHAPE.

ȼɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɧɚɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ DEFINITION — Macro

ɉɪɢɫɜɨɣɬɟ ɜɵɜɨɞɚɦ ɍȽɈ ɢɦɟɧɚ, ɤɥɢɤɧɭɜ ɦɵɲɶɸ ɧɚ ɜɵɜɨɞɟ ɍȽɈ. Ⱦɥɹ ɧɚɡɜɚɧɢɹ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɣɬɟ ɬɟ ɠɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɟ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɦɢ ɛɵɥɢ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɵ ɜɵɜɨɞɵ ɜ ɫɯɟɦɧɨɦ ɮɚɣɥɟ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ (ɫɦ. ɩ. 1).

Ɂɚɤɪɨɣɬɟ Component Editor ɫ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɟɧɢɟɦ ɫɞɟɥɚɧɧɵɯ ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɣ. Ⱦɨɛɚɜɶɬɟ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɭ .MACRO ɜ ɨɞɢɧ ɢɡ *.LIB ɮɚɣɥɨɜ ɞɥɹ ɡɚɦɟɧɵ ɞɥɢɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɧɚ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɢɣ (ɧɟɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ).

ȼ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɭɧɤɬɚɯ ɨɩɢɫɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɩɨɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚ ɜ ɫɯɟɦɭ ɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɨɣ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ.

3. ɇɚɯɨɞɹɫɶ ɜ ɫɯɟɦɧɨɦ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɟ, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɢɡ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɶ (Component…). ɉɨɦɟɫɬɢɬɟ ɟɟ ɜ ɫɯɟɦɭ, ɩɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɜɜɟ- ɞɹ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɵɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨ- ɞɟɥɢ. Ʉɨɝɞɚ ɫɯɟɦɧɚɹ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɩɨɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɫɯɟɦɭ, ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɚ ɩɪɨɫɦɚɬ- ɪɢɜɚɟɬ ɫɯɟɦɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɦɚɤɪɨɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ, ɢɦɟɟɬ ɥɢ ɨɧɚ ɩɚɪɚ- ɦɟɬɪɵ, ɢ ɟɫɥɢ ɢɦɟɟɬ, ɬɨ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɢ ɢɯ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ, ɡɚɞɚɧɧɵɟ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ ɜ ɨɤɧɟ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɨɜ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ. ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɢɯ ɜ ɷɬɨɦ ɨɤɧɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɨɬɪɟɞɚɤɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ.

4. ɉɪɢ ɧɚɥɢɱɢɢ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜ .MACRO ɜ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɱɧɨɦ ɮɚɣɥɟ (ɟɫɥɢ ɜɵɩɨɥɧɟɧɨ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɟ ɧɟɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɟ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɪɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɢ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ, ɫɦ. ɩ. 2) ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɡɜɚɬɶ ɧɭɠɧɭɸ ɪɚɡɧɨɜɢɞɧɨɫɬɶ ɦɚɤɪɨ ɩɨ ɟɟ ɩɫɟɜɞɨɧɢɦɭ. ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɩɨɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɤɨɪɨɬɤɨɟ ɢɦɹ-ɩɫɟɜɞɨɧɢɦ, ɧɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ 2N5168, ɧɚ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɢɦɟɧɢ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɦɚɤɪɨɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɫ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɩɟɪɟ- ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ.

ɉɪɨɰɟɫɫ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ ɫɯɟɦɧɨɣ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɩɪɨɢɥɥɸɫɬɪɢɪɨɜɚɧ ɜ ɩɭɧɤɬɟ 2.5.5 ɝɥɚɜɵ 2 «Ʉɪɚɬɤɢɣ ɨɡɧɚɤɨɦɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ ɷɤɫɤɭɪɫ».

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɵ .MACRO

.MACRO <ɩɫɟɜɞɨɧɢɦ> <ɢɦɹ ɫɯɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɦɚɤɪɨɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ (ɫɩɢɫɨɤ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ)>

ɉɨɞɨɛɧɚɹ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɚ, ɧɚɛɪɚɧɧɚɹ ɜ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɱɧɨɦ ɮɚɣɥɟ ɫ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟɦ LIB, ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɯɪɚɧɢɬɶ ɜ ɧɟɦ ɧɭɠɧɵɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɵ ɞɥɹ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɣ ɪɚɡɧɨɜɢɞ- ɧɨɫɬɢ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɜ ɩɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɦɨɦ ɜɚɪɢɚɧɬɟ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ MicroCap, ɢɦɟɸɬɫɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɬɢɪɢɫɬɨɪɨɜ, ɛɚɡɢɪɭɸɳɢɯɫɹ ɧɚ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ SCR.mac. Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɜ ɮɚɣɥɟ THY_LIB.LIB ɡɚɩɢɫɚɧɚ ɫɟɪɢɹ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜ .MACRO ɞɥɹ ɪɚɡɥɢɱɧɵɯ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɣ ɬɢɪɢɫɬɨɪɨɜ ɫ ɧɭɠɧɵɦɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚɦɢ ɞɥɹ ɤɚɠ- ɞɨɝɨ ɧɚɢɦɟɧɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɩɪɢɛɨɪɚ.

ɉɨɞɪɨɛɧɨɫɬɢ ɨ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɚɯ .MACRO ɢ .PARAMETERS ɫɦ. ɜ ɪɚɡɞɟɥɟ 4.9, ɩɨɫɜɹɳɟɧɧɨɦ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɦ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɚɦ.

ȼ ɤɚɱɟɫɬɜɟ ɢɥɥɸɫɬɪɚɰɢɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɹ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ-ɫɯɟɦɵ Micro-Cap

ɫɦ. ɫɯɟɦɧɵɟ ɮɚɣɥɵ system2.cir ɢ oa_ideal.cir ɢɡ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɚ Components\Macro

(book-mc.rar).

5.6.2. Ɇɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɣ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ ɧɚ ɹɡɵɤɟ SPICE

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ SPICE

X<ɢɦɹ> [ɭɡɟɥ]* <ɢɦɹ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ>

+[PARAMS: <<ɢɦɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ>=<ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ>>*]

+[TEXT: <<ɢɦɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ>=<ɬɟɤɫɬ>>*]

ɉɪɢɦɟɪɵ:

X1 10 20 AMP

XDIFF 100 200 DIFF PARAMS: GAIN=10

Ɏɨɪɦɚɬ ɫɯɟɦ Micro-Cap x ɬɪɢɛɭɬ PART: <ɢɦɹ>

ɉɪɢɦɟɪ:

X1

x ɬɪɢɛɭɬ NAME <ɢɦɹ SPICE-ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ>

ɉɪɢɦɟɪ:

FILTER

x ɬɪɢɛɭɬ FILE [<ɢɦɹ ɮɚɣɥɚ>]

ɉɪɢɦɟɪ:

MYFILE.MOD

x ɬɪɢɛɭɬ PARAMS: [<<ɢɦɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ>=<ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ>>*]

ɉɪɢɦɟɪ:

CENTER=10KHZ BW=1KHZ

236 ɉɪɨɝɪ ɦɦ ɫɯɟɦɨɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜ ɧɢɹ Micro-Cap. ȼɟɪɫɢɢ 9, 10

x ɬɪɢɛɭɬ TEXT: [<<ɢɦɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ>=<ɬɟɤɫɬ>>*]

ɉɪɢɦɟɪ:

JEDEC="FILENAME"

[ɭɡɟɥ]* — ɧɨɦɟɪɚ ɢɥɢ ɢɦɟɧɚ ɭɡɥɨɜ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ .SUBCKT. Ʉɨ-

ɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨ ɭɡɥɨɜ ɜ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɟ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɛɵɬɶ ɨɞɢɧɚɤɨɜɵɦ ɫ ɤɨɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɨɦ ɭɡɥɨɜ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ .SUBCKT. ɉɪɢ ɜɵɡɨɜɟ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ ɭɡɥɵ ɜ ɜɵɡɨɜɟ ɡɚɦɟɧɹɸɬ ɭɡɥɵ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ ɩɪɢɱɟɦ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɠɟ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɟ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɨɧɢ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɵ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ ɨɛɴɹɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ .SUBCKT.

Ʌɸɛɵɟ ɭɡɥɵ, ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ .SUBCKT ɫ ɤɥɸɱɟɜɵɦ ɫɥɨɜɨɦ OPTIONAL — ɧɟɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵ ɤ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ, ɨɧɢ ɨɛɵɱɧɨ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɫɥɟɞɨɦ ɡɚ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦɢ ɭɡɥɚɦɢ. ɉɨɞɦɧɨɠɟɫɬɜɨ ɷɬɢɯ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɭɡɥɨɜ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɨ, ɢ ɨɧɢ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɚɬɶ ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɢɟ ɭɡɥɵ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ. ȿɫɥɢ ɨɧɢ ɧɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ, ɬɨ ɩɪɨɫɬɨ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɩɪɨɢɝɧɨɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ ɨɬ ɫɥɨɜɚ OPTIONAL ɞɨ ɤɨɧɰɚ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɭɡɥɨɜ. ɍɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɟ ɨɩɰɢɨɧɚɥɶɧɵɟ ɭɡɥɵ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɩɪɢ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ SPICE-ɬɟɤɫɬɚ. ɍɤɚɡɚɧɧɚɹ ɨɫɨɛɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ ɨɩɪɟɞɟ- ɥɟɧɢɹ ɭɡɥɨɜ ɨɱɟɧɶ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ SPICE-ɬɟɤɫɬɟ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɰɢɮɪɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ (Digital Library) ɞɥɹ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɢɹ ɧɟɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ ɩɢɬɚɧɢɹ ɦɢɤɪɨɫɯɟɦ.

<ɂɦɹ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ> ɜ SPICE-ɬɟɤɫɬɟ ɢɥɢ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬ <ɢɦɹ> ɜ ɫɯɟɦɧɨɦ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɸɬ ɢɦɹ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ. Ɉɧɨ ɞɨɥɠɧɨ ɫɨɜɩɚɞɚɬɶ ɫ ɢɦɟɧɟɦ, ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɵɦ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ .SUBCKT.

ɬɪɢɛɭɬ FILE ɡɚɞɚɟɬ ɢɦɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɝɨ SPICE-ɮɚɣɥɚ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɟ ɧɭɠɧɨɣ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ, ɧɚɱɢɧɚɸɳɟɟɫɹ ɫ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɵ .SUBCKT. ɉɪɨ- ɝɪɚɦɦɚ Micro-Cap ɢɳɟɬ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɭɸ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɭ ɞɥɹ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ ɩɨɞ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɵɦ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ NAME ɢɦɟɧɟɦ ɜ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɢɯ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɦɟɫɬɚɯ ɜ ɬɨɣ ɠɟ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚ- ɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɢ:

1.ȿɫɥɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɚɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɫɯɟɦɧɵɣ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ Micro-Cap

ȼɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɣ ɨɛɥɚɫɬɢ ɫɯɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ

ȼɮɚɣɥɟ, ɡɚɞɚɧɧɨɦ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ ɚɬɪɢɛɭɬɚ FILE

ȼɨɞɧɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɮɚɣɥɚɯ, ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ .LIB

ȼɨɞɧɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɮɚɣɥɚɯ, ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ, ɜɵ- ɩɨɥɧɹɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɤɚɠɞɵɣ ɪɚɡ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ '.LIB NOM.LIB' (ɮɚɤɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɜ ɮɚɣɥɟ NOM.LIB, ɢ ɜɨ ɜɫɟɯ ɮɚɣɥɚɯ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɜ ɧɟɦ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɵ ɫ ɩɨɦɨ- ɳɶɸ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜ .LIB)

2.ȿɫɥɢ ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɟɦɚɹ ɫɯɟɦɚ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɮɨɪɦɚɬ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɝɨ SPICE-ɮɚɣɥɚ (ɤɪɚɣɧɟ ɪɟɞɤɢɣ ɫɥɭɱɚɣ ɩɪɢ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ Micro-Cap)

ȼɫɬɪɨɤɚɯ ɬɟɤɫɬɚ ɬɟɤɭɳɟɝɨ ɫɯɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ

ȼɨɞɧɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɛɨɥɟɟ ɮɚɣɥɚɯ, ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ .LIB

ȼɨɞɧɨɦ ɢɥɢ ɧɟɫɤɨɥɶɤɢɯ ɮɚɣɥɚɯ, ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɧɵɯ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ, ɜɵ- ɩɨɥɧɹɸɳɟɣɫɹ ɤɚɠɞɵɣ ɪɚɡ ɩɨ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɧɢɸ '.LIB NOM.LIB'

ɉɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ SPICE (subcircuits) ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɬɫɹ ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɱɚɫɬɨ ɜ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɟ ɚɧɚɥɨɝɨɜɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɩɪɨɝɪɚɦɦɵ Micro-Cap. Ɉɧɢ ɜɫɟɝɞɚ ɹɜ- ɥɹɸɬɫɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɦɢ, ɛɥɚɝɨɞɚɪɹ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɸ ɭɦɨɥɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɨɣ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɵ

'.LIB NOM.LIB'.

ɬɪɢɛɭɬ PARAMS ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɱɢɫɥɟɧɢɹ ɞɥɢɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɩɚ- ɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ. <ɂɦɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ> ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɢɦɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ,

<ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ> ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɭ, ɤɨɬɨɪɚɹ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɢɫɜɨɟɧɚ ɩɚ- ɪɚɦɟɬɪɭ ɩɪɢ ɜɵɡɨɜɟ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɞɥɹ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞ- ɫɯɟɦɵ:

.SUBCKT CLIP 1 2 PARAMS: LOW=0 HIGH=10,

ɥɸɛɨɣ ɢɡ ɧɢɠɟɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɵɡɨɜɨɜ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɵɦ:

xX1 10 20 CLIP ;ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ LOW=0, HIGH=10

xX2 10 20 CLIP PARAMS: LOW=1 HIGH=2; ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚ- ɦɟɬɪɨɜ LOW=1, HIGH=2

xX3 10 20 CLIP PARAMS: HIGH=4 ; ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɢɪɭɸɳɢɟ ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ

LOW=0, HIGH=4

ɬɪɢɛɭɬ TEXT ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɬɶ ɡɚɞɚɧɢɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɨɜ ɩɨɞ- ɫɯɟɦɵ. <ɂɦɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɣ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧɧɨɣ> ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɹɟɬ ɫɨɛɨɣ ɢɦɹ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɝɨ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪɚ, ɚ <ɬɟɤɫɬ> ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɹɟɬ ɬɟɤɫɬ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɩɪɢɫɜɨɟɧ ɩɟɪɟɦɟɧ- ɧɨɣ, ɟɫɥɢ ɩɚɪɚɦɟɬɪ ɧɟ ɜɤɥɸɱɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɜɵɡɨɜ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ. ɇɚɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɞɥɹ ɫɥɟ- ɞɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ:

.SUBCKT STIMULUS 1 2 3 4 TEXT: FILE="T1.STM"

ɥɸɛɨɣ ɢɡ ɧɢɠɟɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɧɧɵɯ ɜɵɡɨɜɨɜ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɤɨɪɪɟɤɬɧɵɦ:

xX1 10 20 30 40 STIMULUS; ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɬ ɤ ɜɡɹɬɢɸ ɢɧɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɢ ɢɡ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ T1.STM

xX2 10 20 30 40 STIMULUS TEXT:FILE="P.STM"; ɩɪɢɜɟɞɟɬ ɤ ɜɡɹɬɢɸ ɢɧɮɨɪ-

ɦɚɰɢɢ ɢɡ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ P.STM

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ SPICE

ɂɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟ ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɵɯ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦ ɜ ɮɨɪɦɚɬɟ SPICE ɨɪɝɚɧɢɡɨɜɚɧɨ ɜ ɩɪɨ- ɝɪɚɦɦɟ Micro-Cap ɞɨɫɬɚɬɨɱɧɨ ɩɪɨɫɬɨ. Ⱦɥɹ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɭ ɧɚ ɹɡɵɤɟ SPICE ɜ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɭ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɹ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ (Component Editor). ɉɪɟɞɜɚɪɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ ɬɟɫɬɨɜɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɢɥɢ SPICE-ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɭ ɫ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟɦ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ ɫɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɫɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɸ MC9\LIBRARY (MC10\LIBRARY) ɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɢɬɶ ɢɦɹ ɮɚɣɥɚ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɟɝɨ ɧɭɠɧɭɸ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɭ ɜ ɮɚɣɥ nom.lib, ɧɚɯɨɞɹɳɢɣɫɹ ɜ ɷɬɨɣ ɠɟ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɢ. Ⱦɚɥɟɟ, ɧɚɯɨɞɹɫɶ ɜ ɪɟɞɚɤ- ɬɨɪɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɜ ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɟ ɫɨɡɞɚɬɶ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ

() ɢ ɞɥɹ ɫɨɡɞɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ ɩɪɨɞɟɥɚɬɶ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ:

xɁɚɞɚɬɶ ɢɦɹ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ (ɜ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ Name). Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɭɧɢ- ɤɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɢɦɹ. Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ, ɱɬɨɛɵ ɧɟ ɜɨɡɧɢɤɥɚ ɧɟɪɚɡɛɟɪɢɯɚ ɥɭɱɲɟ ɜɜɟɫɬɢ ɢɦɹ, ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɧɨɟ ɜ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɟ .SUBCKT ɬɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɝɨ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ (ɯɨɬɹ ɷɬɨ ɢ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ ɬɪɟɛɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ).

xɁɚɞɚɬɶ ɢɦɹ ɍȽɈ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ (ɜ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ Shape). Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶ ɥɸɛɨɟ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɟɟ ɍȽɈ ɫ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦ ɱɢɫɥɨɦ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ.

xȼ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɢ Definition ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɭɤɚɡɚɬɶ SUBCKT.

xɉɨɫɥɟ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɩɪɢɫɜɨɢɬɶ ɢɦɟɧɚ ɜɵɜɨɞɚɦ ɦɚɤɪɨɦɨɞɟɥɢ. Ɉɧɢ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɚɸɬɫɹ ɜ ɬɨɦ ɠɟ ɩɨɪɹɞɤɟ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɦ ɫɥɟɞɭɸɬ ɜ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɞ- ɫɯɟɦɵ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɢɜɨɣ .SUBCKT. Ⱦɥɹ ɬɨɝɨ ɱɬɨɛɵ ɩɪɢɫɜɨɢɬɶ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɜɵɜɨ- ɞɭ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ, ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨ ɤɥɢɤɧɭɬɶ ɦɵɲɶɸ ɩɨ ɜɵɜɨɞɭ ɍȽɈ. ɉɪɢ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢ- ɦɨɫɬɢ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ (ɠɢɪɧɵɟ ɤɪɚɫɧɵɟ ɬɨɱɤɢ) ɦɨɝɭɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɟɪɟɬɹɧɭ- ɬɵ ɦɵɲɶɸ ɬɨɱɧɨ ɜ ɤɨɧɟɰ ɥɢɧɢɢ ɜɵɜɨɞɚ.

Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɬɚɤɠɟ ɜɨɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɶɫɹ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɨɦ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ ɢɡ ɬɟɤɫɬɨ- ɜɨɝɨ SPICE-ɮɚɣɥɚ, ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɦɨɝɨ ɢɡ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɚ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ Component Editor

ɤɥɢɤɨɦ ɧɚ ɩɢɤɬɨɝɪɚɦɦɟ Import Wizard . Ⱦɚɧɧɚɹ ɤɨɦɚɧɞɚ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɜɤɥɸ- ɱɚɬɶ ɰɟɥɵɟ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ, ɨɮɨɪɦɥɟɧɧɵɟ ɜ ɜɢɞɟ SPICE-ɬɟɤɫɬɚ. Ɋɚɫɫɦɨɬɪɢɦ ɷɬɨ ɧɚ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɢɡ SPICE-ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ Vendor.Lib, ɧɚɯɨɞɹ-

ɳɟɣɫɹ ɜ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɟ Components\Macro (book-mc.rar).

ɋɧɚɱɚɥɚ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɬɫɹ ɫɤɨɩɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɭ ɜ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝ MC9\Library (MC10\Library), ɩɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɪɟɤɨɦɟɧɞɭɟɦɨɟ ɪɚɫɲɢɪɟɧɢɟ ɮɚɣɥɚ — .LIB (ɯɨɬɹ ɢ ɬɨ, ɢ ɞɪɭɝɨɟ ɧɟ ɹɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɫɬɪɨɝɨ ɨɛɹɡɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ).

ɇɚɯɨɞɹɫɶ ɜ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ, ɜɵɛɟɪɢɬɟ ɝɪɭɩɩɭ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɭɸ ɜɵ ɯɨɬɢ- ɬɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɦɨɞɟɥɶ. ɂɟɪɚɪɯɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɞɟɪɟɜɨ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɩɪɚɜɚ ɩɨɜɬɨ- ɪɹɟɬ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ ɦɟɧɸ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɫɯɟɦɧɨɝɨ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɚ. Ⱦɜɨɣɧɨɣ ɤɥɢɤ ɧɚ ɢɦɟ- ɧɢ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɨɬɤɪɵɜɚɟɬ ɢ ɡɚɤɪɵɜɚɟɬ ɟɟ. Ɇɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɚ ɢɤɨɧɤɚ Add

Group ɞɥɹ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ ɜ ɢɟɪɚɪɯɢɱɟɫɤɨɟ ɞɟɪɟɜɨ. ȼɵɞɟɥɢɬɟ ɢɦɹ ɝɪɭɩɩɵ, ɜ ɤɨɬɨɪɨɣ ɞɨɥɠɟɧ ɨɤɚɡɚɬɶɫɹ ɧɨɜɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ. Ɂɚɬɟɦ ɡɚɩɭɫɬɢɬɟ

ɦɚɫɬɟɪ Import Wizard ɩɭɬɟɦ ɤɥɢɤɚ ɧɚ ɢɤɨɧɤɟ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɚ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ .

1.ɉɟɪɜɚɹ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ Import Wizard — ɮɚɣɥɨɜɚɹ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɚ File (ɪɢɫ. 5.53, ɚ). ȼ ɷɬɨɣ ɫɬɪɚɧɢɰɟ ɡɚɞɚɟɬɫɹ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɱɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ, ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɣ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɟɦɵɟ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ. ɉɚɧɟɥɶ Browse ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟɬɶ ɫɬɪɭɤɬɭɪɭ ɠɟɫɬɤɨɝɨ ɞɢɫɤɚ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɣ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ. ɉɪɢ ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɥɟɧɧɨɦ ɮɥɚɠɤɟ ɨɩɰɢɢ "Copy the above file to the library directory" ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɱɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɤɨɩɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɡɚɞɚɧɧɭɸ ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɸ. Ɉɩɰɢɹ ɩɨɥɟɡɧɚ ɞɥɹ ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɩɟ- ɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɹ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɜ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤ Library, ɟɫɥɢ ɜɵɛɪɚɧ- ɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɢ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɜ ɞɪɭɝɨɦ ɤɚɬɚɥɨɝɟ (ɞɢɪɟɤɬɨɪɢɢ). ɉɨɫɥɟ ɜɵ- ɛɨɪɚ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ ɧɚɠɦɢɬɟ Next (Ⱦɚɥɟɟ).

2.ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɟ ɨɤɧɨ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ — ɨɤɧɨ Suffix. ȼ ɛɨɥɶɲɢɧɫɬɜɟ

ɫɥɭɱɚɟɜ ɜ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɢ ɫɭɮɮɢɤɫɚ ɧɟɬ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɨɫɬɢ ɢ ɞɢɚɥɨɝ ɷɬɨɝɨ ɨɤɧɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɩɪɨɩɭɳɟɧ ɧɚɠɚɬɢɟɦ Next (Ⱦɚɥɟɟ).

Ⱦɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɭɮɮɢɤɫɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɧɚɞɨɛɢɬɶɫɹ ɜ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ, ɤɨɝɞɚ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɟ- ɦɵɟ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɢɦɟɸɬ ɢɦɟɧɚ, ɭɠɟ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɳɢɟɫɹ ɜ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ. Ɇɚɫɬɟɪ Import Wizard ɦɨɠɟɬ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɫ ɢɦɟɧɚɦɢ, ɤɨɬɨ- ɪɵɯ ɧɟɬ ɜ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɫɭɮɮɢɤɫɚ ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɟɬ ɪɚɡ- ɪɟɲɢɬɶ ɷɬɭ ɩɪɨɛɥɟɦɭ.

ɋɭɮɮɢɤɫ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɹɬɶɫɹ ɤɨ ɜɫɟɦ ɢɦɟɧɚɦ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦ ɜɧɭɬɪɢ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɱ- ɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ. Ⱦɥɹ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɹ ɫɭɮɮɢɤɫɚ, ɜɜɟɞɢɬɟ ɧɟɨɛɯɨɞɢɦɭɸ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚ- ɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ ɫɢɦɜɨɥɨɜ ɜ ɩɨɥɟ "Suffix to Append to SUBCKT names", ɚ ɡɚɬɟɦ ɤɥɢɤ- ɧɢɬɟ ɩɨ ɩɚɧɟɥɢ Append. ɗɬɨ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɟ ɩɟɪɟɩɢɲɟɬ ɜɫɟ ɢɦɟɧɚ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦ ɜ ɛɢɛ- ɥɢɨɬɟɱɧɨɦ ɮɚɣɥɟ ɫ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɦ ɭɤɚɡɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɫɭɮɮɢɤɫɚ. Ɉɬɦɟɬɢɦ, ɱɬɨ ɩɨɫɥɟ ɤɥɢɤɚ ɧɚ Append, ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɱɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɦɨɞɢɮɢɰɢɪɭɟɬɫɹ ɢ ɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɬɚɤɨɦ ɠɟ ɜɢɞɟ ɧɚ ɠɟɫɬɤɨɦ ɞɢɫɤɟ. ȿɫɥɢ ɞɚɧɧɚɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɹ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɚ ɩɨɡɠɟ ɨɬɦɟɧɹɟɬɫɹ, ɬɨ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɱɧɵɣ ɮɚɣɥ ɜɫɟ ɪɚɜɧɨ ɛɭɞɟɬ ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɶ ɦɨɞɢɮɢɰɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɟ ɢɦɟ- ɧɚ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦ.

3.ɋɥɟɞɭɸɳɟɟ ɨɤɧɨ ɡɚɩɭɫɤɚɟɬ ɩɪɨɰɟɞɭɪɭ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɭɧɢɤɚɥɶɧɵɯ ɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ ɢɡ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ (ɪɢɫ. 5.53, ɛ, ɜ). ɉɪɢ ɷɬɨɦ ɫɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɵ ɜ

ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɟ ɫ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚɦɢ ɜ ɪɟɞɚɤɬɨɪɟ

ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ. Ⱦɥɹ SPICE-ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦ ɫɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɸɬɫɹ ɱɢɫɥɨ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ ɧɨ- ɜɨɣ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɢ ɢɯ ɢɦɟɧɚ ɫ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɦɢ ɩɨɡɢɰɢɹɦɢ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɢɯ ɦɨɞɟ- ɥɟɣ. ȼ ɮɚɣɥɟ vendor.lib ɫɞɟɥɚɧɚ ɫɨɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɭɸɳɚɹ ɩɨɞɛɨɪɤɚ ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦ. ȼ ɧɟɦ ɩɪɟɞɫɬɚɜɥɟɧɵ 3 ɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɵɯ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɢ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɟ ɦɨɝɭɬ ɢɦɟɬɶ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɩɪɢ ɢɦɩɨɪ- ɬɟ ɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ:

ɚ) ɉɪɢ ɧɚɯɨɠɞɟɧɢɢ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɟɝɨ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ, ɚɜɬɨɦɚɬɢɱɟɫɤɢ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɹɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɭ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ ɫ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɦ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɦ. Ɍɚɤɚɹ ɫɢɬɭɚɰɢɹ ɢɦɟɟɬ ɦɟɫɬɨ ɩɪɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɟ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɞɟɣɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ ɭɫɢɥɢɬɟɥɹ AD827. Ⱦɥɹ ɧɟɝɨ ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɫɹ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɢɣ ɲɚɛɥɨɧ Opamp5 ɭ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ AD645_AD.

ɛ) ȿɫɥɢ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɧɟ ɧɚɲɥɨɫɶ, ɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɩɨɦɟɳɚɟɬɫɹ ɜ ɛɢɛ- ɥɢɨɬɟɤɭ ɛɟɡ ɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɢɹ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ, ɱɬɨ ɩɨɬɪɟɛɭɟɬ ɨɬ ɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɬɟɥɹ ɜ ɞɚɥɶɧɟɣ- ɲɟɦ ɞɨɩɨɥɧɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ — ɬɚɤ ɩɪɨɢɫɯɨɞɢɬ ɫ ɦɨɞɟɥɶɸ ɛɵɫɬɪɨɞɟɣɫɬ- ɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɞɢɮɮɟɪɟɧɰɢɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɩɪɢɟɦɧɢɤɚ AD8145.

ɜ) ȿɫɥɢ ɧɚɣɞɟɧɨ ɦɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɢɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ, ɫɬɚɧɨɜɢɬɫɹ ɞɨɫɬɭɩɧɵɦ ɢɯ ɫɩɢɫɨɤ, ɤɨɬɨɪɵɣ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɧɚ ɷɤɪɚɧ, ɢ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ ɧɚɢɛɨ- ɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɢɣ ɤ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ. ȼ ɞɨɛɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ ɤ ɫɩɢɫɤɭ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹ- ɳɢɯ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɜɵɡɵɜɚɟɬɫɹ ɜɬɨɪɨɟ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɨɜɨɟ ɨɤɧɨ, ɤɨɬɨɪɨɟ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ SPICE-ɬɟɤɫɬ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ.

Ɍɟɤɫɬɨɜɨɟ ɨɩɢɫɚɧɢɟ ɫɯɟɦɵ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɩɨɧɚɞɨɛɢɬɶɫɹ ɞɥɹ ɜɵɛɨɪɚ ɢɡ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɯ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɧɚɢɛɨɥɟɟ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɟɝɨ ɞɥɹ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɟɦɨɣ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ. ȼ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɦɨɦ ɩɪɢɦɟɪɟ ɦɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɯ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɧɚɣɞɟɧɨ ɞɥɹ n- ɤɚɧɚɥɶɧɨɝɨ ɆɈɉ-ɬɪɚɧɡɢɫɬɨɪɚ IRFE330 (ɫɦ. ɪɢɫ. 5.53, ɛ). Ɇɨɠɧɨ ɜɵɛɪɚɬɶ, ɧɚ- ɩɪɢɦɟɪ, ɲɚɛɥɨɧ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɬɪɚɧɡɢɫɬɨɪɚ 2N6782_IR (DNMOS).

ɋɥɟɞɭɟɬ ɨɬɦɟɬɢɬɶ, ɱɬɨ ɫɞɟɥɚɧɧɵɣ ɜɵɛɨɪ ɢɡ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɦɨɠɟɬ ɛɵɬɶ ɢ ɧɟ ɨɤɨɧ- ɱɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɦ. ɇɚ ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɟɦ ɷɬɚɩɟ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɩɪɢ ɩɪɨɫɦɨɬɪɟ ɩɨɥɟɣ ɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɟɧɢɹ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɚ, ɜɫɟ ɦɨɠɧɨ ɞɨɪɚɛɨɬɚɬɶ.

ɇɚɠɚɬɢɟ OK ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɭɟɬ IRFE330 ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɬɨɝɨ ɠɟ ɫɚɦɨɝɨ ɍȽɈ (ɭɫɥɨɜɧɨɝɨ ɝɪɚɮɢɱɟɫɤɨɝɨ ɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɹ) ɢ ɤɨɧɮɢɝɭɪɚɰɢɢ ɜɧɟɲɧɢɯ ɜɵɜɨɞɨɜ, ɱɬɨ ɢ ɭ ɬɪɚɧɡɢɫɬɨɪɚ 2N6782_IR, ɭɠɟ ɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɭɸɳɟɝɨ ɜ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɟ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ. ɇɚɠɚɬɢɟ Cancel ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɬ ɢɡɛɟɠɚɬɶ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɧɨɜɨɣ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ.

4. Ʉɚɤ ɬɨɥɶɤɨ ɜɫɟ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɜ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɟ ɛɭɞɭɬ ɨɛɪɚɛɨɬɚɧɵ, ɩɨɹɜɢɬɫɹ ɨɤɧɨ Import, ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɸɳɟɟ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣ, ɩɪɨɞɟɥɚɧɧɵɯ ɦɚɫɬɟɪɨɦ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ (ɫɦ. ɪɢɫ. 5.53, ɝ). ȼɟɪɯɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɧɨɝɨ ɨɤɧɚ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɪɟ- ɡɭɥɶɬɚɬɵ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ ɤɚɠɞɨɣ ɢɡ 3-ɯ ɦɨɞɟɥɟɣ ɢɡ ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɱɧɨɝɨ ɮɚɣɥɚ vendor.lib. Ⱦɥɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ AD827, ɛɵɥ ɧɚɣɞɟɧ ɟɞɢɧɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɣ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ ɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɛɵɥɚ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ Opamp5. Ⱦɥɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ AD8145, ɧɟ ɛɵɥɨ ɧɚɣɞɟɧɨ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ ɫ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɢɦɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚɦɢ ɢ ɦɨɞɟɥɶ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɚ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɫɝɟɧɟɪɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɩɨɞ ɧɟɟ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ. Ɉɬɦɟ- ɬɢɦ, ɱɬɨ ɷɬɨɬ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬ ɩɨɦɟɱɟɧ ɦɟɬɤɨɣ Needs Work (ɧɭɠɧɚ ɞɨɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ). Ⱦɥɹ ɦɨɞɟɥɢ IRFE330, ɛɵɥ ɩɪɨɢɡɜɟɞɟɧ ɢɦɩɨɪɬ ɫ ɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɦ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɚ ɬɪɚɧɡɢ- ɫɬɨɪɚ 2N6782_IR, ɜɵɛɪɚɧɧɨɝɨ ɢɡ ɫɩɢɫɤɚ ɩɨɞɯɨɞɹɳɢɯ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɜ ɜ ɩɪɟɞɵɞɭ- ɳɟɦ ɞɢɚɥɨɝɟ.

ɇɢɠɧɹɹ ɱɚɫɬɶ ɫɬɚɬɭɫɧɨɝɨ ɨɤɧɚ ɩɨɤɚɡɵɜɚɟɬ ɩɨɥɧɵɣ ɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬ ɞɥɹ ɛɢɛɥɢɨ- ɬɟɤɢ ɤɨɦɩɨɧɟɧɬɨɜ. ȼ ɪɚɫɫɦɚɬɪɢɜɚɟɦɨɦ ɫɥɭɱɚɟ 3 ɩɨɞɫɯɟɦɵ ɛɵɥɢ ɧɚɣɞɟɧɵ ɜ ɮɚɣɥɟ, ɢ 3 ɦɨɞɟɥɢ ɛɵɥɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɢɪɨɜɚɧɵ. ɇɚɠɦɢɬɟ Finish (Ƚɨɬɨɜɨ) ɞɥɹ ɡɚɜɟɪ- ɲɟɧɢɹ ɨɩɟɪɚɰɢɢ ɢɦɩɨɪɬɚ.