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II. Copy out and learn the following words

to achieve

[ə`ʧi:v]

  1. достигать

to approach

[ə`prəuʧ]

  1. приближаться

to circulate

[`sə:kjuleıt]

  1. циркулировать

circulation

[ˏsə:kju`leıʃn]

  1. кровообращение

clot

[`klɔt]

  1. сгусток, тромб

to comprise

[kəm`praız]

  1. включать в себя

corpuscle

[`kɔ:pʌsl]

  1. частица

to deliver

[dı`lıvə]

  1. передавать, поставлять

to dissolve

[dı`sɔlv]

  1. растворять

essential

[ı`senʃəl]

  1. необходимый

to excrete

[eks`kri:t]

  1. выделять, выводить

fuel

[`fjuəl]

  1. топливо

harmful

[`ha:mful]

  1. вредный

nutrient

[`nju:trıənt]

  1. питательное вещество

platelet

[`pleıtlıt]

  1. тромбоцит

pump

[`pʌmp]

  1. насос

substance

[`sʌbstəns]

  1. вещество

to supply

[sə`plaı]

  1. снабжать, поставлять

supplies

[sə`plaız]

  1. запасы

vessel

[`vesəl]

  1. сосуд

waste product

[`weıst `prɔdʌkt]

  1. продукты распада

III. Word formation

Form the new words using the following suffixes and translate them:

noun

- tion: to circulate, to transport, to excrete, to infect.

- ist: nutrition.

- ence, - ance: present.

adj.

- ing: to comprise, to circulate, to contain.

- al: essence, nutrition.

- ful: harm.

- ous: nutrition, number.

The same word is used as a noun and as a verb: supply, exchange.

IV. Read and translate the following word combinations

to comprise: to comprise the heart and blood vessels, the CVS comprises, the CVS (which is) comprising;

Syn.: to be composed of, to consist of

to circulate: blood circulate throughout the body, blood circulation, circulation of blood, good (poor) circulation;

essential: essential supplies of blood and fuel to carry…, to be essential to (for), essentially;

harm: to cause harm, to do harm, considerable harm, harmful, it is harmful to smoke, it is harmful to one’s health; harmless, harmfully;

nutrient: essential nutrients, nutrition, nutritional, nutritionist, nutritious.