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HAZARD AVOIDANCE

SECTION 6 HAZARD AVOIDANCE

The hazard avoidance features available for the G1000 system are designed to aid situational awareness and provide advisory information with regard to potential hazards to flight safety associated with weather, terrain, and air traffic.

This section is divided into the following groups:

Weather

GDL 69/69A XM® Satellite Weather

L-3 STORMSCOPE® WX-500 Series II Weather Mapping Sensor

Terrain Avoidance

Terrain Proximity (non-TSO-C151b-certified)

TAWS (Terrain Awareness Warning System - TSO-C151b certified)

Traffic

TIS (Traffic Information Service)

Honeywell® KTA 870 TAS (Traffic Alert System)

Automatic Dependent Surveillance - Broadcast (ADS-B)Traffic

6.1 XM SATELLITE WEATHER (SERVICE OPTIONAL)

NOTE: XM Satellite Weather data provides information for avoiding hazardous weather. Never use it to penetrate hazardous weather.

TheGDL69/69Aisaremote-mounteddata-linksatellitereceiverthatiscapableofreceivingXMSatelliteWeather data and displaying received graphical weather information and associated text on the G1000 Multi Function Display (MFD) and the Primary Flight Display (PFD) Inset Map. The GDL 69A can receive XM Satellite Radio® entertainment services. Both weather data and entertainment programming operate in the S-band frequency range to provide continuous reception capabilities at any altitude throughout North America.

XM Satellite Radio services are subscription-based. For more information on specific service packages, visit www.xmradio.com.

ACTIVATING XM SATELLITE SERVICES

Before XM Satellite Weather can be used, the service must be activated. The service is activated by providing XM Satellite Radio with either one or two coded IDs, depending on the equipment.

For the GDL 69, the Data Radio ID must be provided to XM Satellite Radio services to activate the weather service subscription. For the GDL 69A, either the Audio Radio ID or the Data Radio ID - or both - must be provided to XM Satellite Radio to activate the weather service and/or entertainment subscriptions.

It is not required to activate both the entertainment and weather service subscriptions with the GDL 69A. Either or both services can be activated. XM Satellite Radio uses one or both of the coded IDs to send an

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Garmin G1000 Pilot’s Guide for Cessna Nav III

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HAZARD AVOIDANCE

activation signal that, when received by the GDL 69/69A, allows it to display weather data and/or entertainment programming.

These IDs are located:

On the label on the back of the Data Link Receiver

On the XM Information Page on the MFD (Figure 6-1)

On the XM Satellite Radio Activation Instructions included with the unit

Contact the installer if the Data Radio ID and the Audio Radio ID cannot be located.

Activating the XM Satellite Weather and XM Satellite Radio Services:

1)Contact XM Satellite Radio through the email address listed on their web site (www.xmradio.com) or by the customer service phone number listed on the web site. Follow the instructions provided by XM Satellite Radio services.

2)Select the Auxiliary Page Group.

3)Select the fifth rectangular page icon.

4)Press the INFO Softkey to display the XM Information Page.

5)Verify that the desired services are activated.

6)Press the LOCK Softkey.

7)Turn the large FMS Knob to highlight ‘YES’.

8)To complete activation, press the ENT Key.

XM Satellite Radio activation instructions are also available at www.garmin.com (P/N 190-00355-04).

Data

Audio

Radio ID (for XM

Radio ID (for XM

Satellite Radio)

Weather)

 

Weather

Products (Available Products for Service Class Indicated in

Green)

INFO

 

LOCK

Softkey

 

Softkey

 

 

 

Figure 6-1 XM Information Page

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HAZARD AVOIDANCE

USING XM SATELLITE WEATHER PRODUCTS

The Weather Data Link Page is in the Map group of pages. It is the primary starting point for viewing weather data because it can display all available XM weather products. No other G1000 page can display all XM weather products.

When a weather product is active on the Weather Data Link Page or the Navigation Map Page, the age of the data displays on the screen. This represents the age of the product, based on the difference between when the data was assembled on the ground and the current GPS time (Figure 6-2).

Weather products are refreshed at specific intervals as defined in the Refresh Rate column in Table 6-1. If, for any reason, a weather product is not refreshed within 30-, 60-, or 90-minute intervals as defined in the Expiration Time column in Table 6-1, the data is considered expired and is removed from the display. This ensures that the displayed data is consistent with what is currently being broadcast by XM Satellite Radio services. If more than half of the expiration time has elapsed, the color and time displayed in the upper right corner of the Weather Data Link Page changes from light blue to amber.

Figure 6-2 Weather Data Link Page

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Table 6-1 shows the weather product symbols, the expiration time and the refresh rate.

Weather Product

Symbol

Expiration Time

Refresh Rate

(Minutes)

(Minutes)

 

 

NEXRAD

 

30

5

 

 

 

 

Cloud Top (CLD TOP)

 

60

15

 

 

 

 

Echo Top (ECHO TOP)

 

30

7.5

 

 

 

 

XM Lightning (LTNG)

 

30

5

 

 

 

 

Cell Movement (CELL MOV)

 

30

12

 

 

 

 

SIGMETs/AIRMETs (SIG/AIR)

 

60

12

 

 

 

 

METARs

 

90

12

 

 

 

 

City Forecast (CITY)

 

60

12

 

 

 

 

Surface Analysis (SFC)

 

60

12

 

 

 

 

Freezing Levels (FRZ LVL)

 

60

12

 

 

 

 

Winds Aloft (WIND)

 

60

12

 

 

 

 

County Warnings (COUNTY)

 

60

5

 

 

 

 

Cyclone Warnings (CYCLONE)

 

60

12

 

 

 

 

Radar Coverage

no product image

30

5

TFRs

no product image

60

12

TAFs

no product image

60

12

Table 6-1 Weather Product Symbols and Data Timing

NOTE: The refresh rate represents the interval at which XM Satellite Radio broadcasts new signals that may or may not contain new weather data. It does not represent the rate at which weather data is updated or new content is received by the Data Link Receiver. Weather data is updated at intervals that are defined and controlled by XM Satellite Radio and its data vendors.

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