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318.Mahler-Schoenberger, Margaret. Pseudoimbecility.

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319.Hellman, Ilse. Some observations on mothers of children with intellectual inhibitions. Psychoanal. Stud. Child 9:259, 1954.

320.Berman, S. Antisocial character disorder. Amer. J. Orthpsychiat. 29:612, 1959.

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322.Easson, William M., and Steinhilber, Richard M. Murderous aggression by children and adolescents. Arch. Gen. Psychiat. (Chicago) 13:310, 1965.

323.Smith, Sydney. The adolescent murderer. Arch. Gen. Psychiat. (Chicago) 4:1, 1961.

324.Schrut, Albert. Suicidal adolescents and children. J. A. M. A. 188:1103, 1965.

325.Liebermann, L. P. Three cases of attempted suicide in children. Brit. J. Med. Psychol. 26:110, 1953.

326.Gardner, George E. Present-day society and the adolescent. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat. 27:508, 1957.

327.Sarbin, Theodore R. Anxiety: Reification of a metaphor. Arch. Gen. Psychiat. (Chicago) 10:630, 1964.

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335.Ramzy, Ishak, and Wallerstein, Robert S. Pain, fear, and anxiety. Psychoanal. Stud. Child. 13:147, 1958.

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345.Grinker, Roy R., and Robbins F. P. Psychosomatic Case Book. New York: McGraw-Hill, 1954.

346.Archibald, Herbert C., and Tuddenham, Read D. Persistent stress reaction after combat. Arch. Gen. Psychiat. (Chicago) 12:475, 1965.

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disaster: Long-term study of post-traumatic neuroses in survivors of a marine explosion. Amer. J. Psychiat. 119:913, 1963.

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350.Goldstein, Kurt. The Organism: A Holistic Approach to Biology. New York: American Book Co., 1939.

351.Kierkkegaard, Sören. The Concept of Dread. Princeton, N. J.: Princeton University Press, 1944.

352.Allport, Gordon W. Pattern and Growth in Personality. New York: Holt, Rinehart and Winston, 1961.

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356.Potrnoy, Isidore. The Anxiety States. In Arieti, Silvano (Ed.) American Handbook of Psychiatry. Vol. 1. New York: Basic Books, 1959.

357.Linton, Ralph. What We Know and What We Don’t. In Hsu, Francis L. K. (Ed.), Aspects of Culture and Personality. New York: Abelard-Schuman, 1954.

358.Frankel, Charles. The Love of Anxiety and Other Essays. New York: Harper, 1965; review by Emile Capouya in Saturday Review, Aug. 21, 1965.

359.Riezler, Kurt. The social Psychology of fear. Amer.

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360.Cousins, Norman. Modern Man in Obsolete. New York: Viking Press, 1945.

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361.Montagu, Ashley. Failure of compensatory mechanisms in anxiety. J. Neuropsychiat. 5:415, 1964.

362.Parsons, Talcott. Social Structure and Personality. New York: The Free Press, 1964.

363.May, Rollo. Man’s Search for Himself. New York: Norton, 1953.

364.Rank, Otto. Will Therapy. New York: Knopf, 1936.

365.Jung, Carl G. Collected Papers on Analytical Psychiatry. London: Bailière, Tindall & Cox, 1916.

366.Niebuhr, Reinhold. The Nature and Destiny of Man.

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367.Kardiner, A., Karush, A., and Ovesey, L. Methodological study of Freudian theory: IV. The structural hypothesis, the problem of anxiety, and post-Freudian ego psychology. J. Nerv. Ment. Dis. 129:341, 1959.

368.Horney, Karen. The Neurotic Personality of Our Time. New York: Norton, 1937; Horney, Karen,

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369.Mowrer, O. H. Quoted by May, Rollo, The Meaning of Anxiety. New York: Ronald Press, 1950.

370.Fromm-Reichmann, Frieda. Psychiatric Aspects of Anxiety. In Thompson, C., Mazer M., and Witenberg, E. (Eds.), An Outline of Psychoanalysis, revised ed New York: Modern library, 1955.

371.Blau, A., and Hulse, W. C. Anxiety («actual») neuroses as a cause of behavior disorders in children.

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372.Sullivan, Harry Stack. Conceptions of Modern Psychiatry. New York: Norton, 1953; Sullivan, Harry Stack, The Interpersonal Theory of Psychiatry. New York: Norton, 1953; Sullivan, Harry Stack, The meaning of anxiety in psychiatry and in life. Psychiatry 11:1, 1948; Witenberg, E. G., Rioch, J. M., and Mazer, M., The Interpersonal and Cultural Approaches. In Arieti, Silvano (Ed.), American Handbook of Psychiatry. Vol. 2. New York: Basic Books, 1959.

373.Goldstein, Kurt. The Organism: A Holistic Approach to Biology. New York: American Book Co., 1939: Goldstein Kurt, Human Nature in the Light of Psychopathology. Cambridge: Harvard University Press, 1940; Goldstein, Kurt The concept of health disease and therapy. Amer. J Psychother. 8:745,

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1954; Goldstein, Kurt, The Structure of Anxiety. In Masserman, Jules H., and Moreno, J. L., (Eds.)

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374.Bowlby, John. Separation anxiety. Int. J. Psychoanal. 41:89, 1960.

375.Bowlby, John. Maternal Care and Mental Health. Geneva: World Health Organization, 1952.

376.Bender, Lauretta. Anxiety in Disturbed Children. In Hoch, Paul H., and Zubin, Joseph (Eds.), Anxiety. New York: Grune & Stratton, 1950.

377.Goldfarb, William. Psychological privation in infancy and subsequent adjustment. Amer. J. Orthopsychiat. 15:247, 1945.

378.See for example, Estes, H. R., Haylett, C. H., and Johnson, A. M. Separation anxiety. Amer. J. Orthpsychiat. 15:247, 1945.

379.Grinker, Roy R. Psychosomatic approach to anxiety. Amer. J. Psychiat. 113:443, 1956.

380.Stern, Max M. Anxiety, trauma and shock. Psychoanal. Quart. 20:179, 1951.

381.Bieber, Irving. A Concept of Psychopathology. In Hoch, Paul H., and Zubin, Joseph (Eds.), Current Approaches to Psychoanalysis. New York: Grune & Stratton, 1960.

382.Garre, Walter J. Basic Anxiety. New York: Philosophical Library, 1962.

383.McLean, Preston G. Psychiatry and Philosophy. In Arieti, Silvano (Ed.), American handbook of Psychiatry. Vol. 2 New York: Basic Books, 1959.

384.Wolstein, Benjamin. Irrational Despair: An Examination of Existential Analysis. New York: The Free Press of Glencoe, 1962.

385.Hall, G. Stanley. Thanatophobia and immortality.

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386.Abadi, M. En Torno a la Muerte. Rev. Psicoanal. 17:431, 1961; abstracted in Excerpta Medica, Section VII, Vol. 15, Part 2, 1962, Entry No. 5017.

387.Moreno, J. L. Global Psychotherapy and Prospects of a Therapeutic World Order. In Masserman, Jules H., and Moreno, J. L. (Eds.), Progress in Psy-

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388.Marett, R. R. Faith, Hope and Charity in Primitive Religion. New York: Macmillan, 1932.

389.Kingman, Robert. Fears and phobias, Part II. Welfare 19:303, 1928.

390.Jaspers, Karl. Tragedy Is Not Enough. Boston: Beacon Press, 1952.

391.Reid, John R. The concept of unconscious anxiety and its use in psychotherapy. Amer. J. Psychoanal. 16:42, 1956.

392.Mowrer, O. Hobart. Pain, Punishment, Guilt and Anxiety. In Hoch, Paul H., and Zubin, Joseph (Eds.), Anxiety. New York: Grune & Stratton, 1950.

393.Spitz, Renè A., in collaboration with W. Godfrey Gobliner: The First Year of Life. New York: International Universities Press, 1965.

394.For the literature on this subject, see Brody, Sylvia, Patterns of Mothering. New York: International Universities Press, 1956, p. 31.

395.Kropotkin, Petr. Ethics. New York: Dial Press, 1924.

396.Montagu, Ashley. On Being Human. New York: Henry Schuman, 1951.

397.Suttie, Ian D. The Origins of Love and Hate. London: Kegan Paul, Trench, Trubner, 1935.

398.Harlow, H. F., and Zimmermann, R. R. Affectional responses in the infant monkey. Science 130:521, 1959.

399.Adler, Alfred. Social Interest: A Challenge to Mankind. New York: Putnam, 1938.

400.Silverberg, William V. Childhood Experience and Personal Destiny. New York: Springer, 1952.

401.Lowe, C. Marshall. The equivalence of guilt and anxiety as psychological constructs. J. Consult. Psychol. 28:553, 1964.

402.Balint, Alice. Love for the mother and mother-love.

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403.Anon. On death as a constant companion. Time Magazine, Nov. 12, 1965, p. 52.

404.Winnicott, D. W. The theory of the parent-infant relationship. Int. J. Psychoanal. 41:585, 1960.

405.Freud, Sigmund. Civilization and Its Discontents (1930). In The Complete Psychological Works of Sigmund Freud, Standard Edition, edited by James Strachey. London: Hogarth Press, 1961, vol. 21.

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