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16. Answer whether the following sentences are true or false. Correct the false ones.

  1. Containerization reduces handling.

  2. Containers waiting for shipment can be left on the ship.

  3. It is very difficult to stow containers.

  4. Different containers have different shape and dimensions.

  5. A containerized transport system is expensive to establish.

  6. All cargo can be put into the containers.

  7. Loading of containers is done by port workers.

  8. Goods in containers do not have to be checked when loaded and unloaded into and off the ship.

  9. Special port facilities must be also provided by the port authority.

  10. You don’t need to have different types of container for different journey.

17. Used to.

Used to

We use “used to” for something that happened regularly in the past but no longer happens.

  • I used to smoke a packet a day but I stopped two years ago.

  • Ben used to travel a lot in his job but now, since his promotion, he doesn't.

  • I used to drive to work but now I take the bus.

We also use it for something that was true but no longer is.

  • There used to be a cinema in the town but now there isn't.

  • She used to have really long hair but she's had it all cut off.

  • I didn't use to like him but now I do.

“Used to do” is different from “to be used to doing” and “to get used to doing”.

to be used to doing

We use “to be used to doing” to say that something is normal, not unusual.

  • I'm used to living on my own. I've done it for quite a long time.

  • Hans has lived in England for over a year so he is used to driving on the left now.

  • They've always lived in hot countries so they aren't used to the cold weather here.

to get used to doing

We use “to get used to doing” to talk about the process of something becoming normal for us.

  • I didn't understand the accent when I first moved here but I quickly got used to it.

  • She has started working nights and is still getting used to sleeping during the day.

  • I have always lived in the country but now I'm beginning to get used to living in the city.

18. Re-order the words to make sentences.

1. gym she to to the go regularly used

2. forty used cigarettes a he day smoke to

3. used travel to a I lot

4. London country but used she to in now she live lives in the

5. used this to building be hotel a

6. every I to run day when I younger was used

7. it didn’t was then we use to have a car difficult because

8. railway there to a station near be here used

9. I earlier to get do up much used I now than

10. unhealthy people to a used very diet have

19. Fill in the gaps using an appropriate verb.

1. When she was younger she used to ____________ long hair.

2. I used to ____________a lot more coffee than I do now.

3. I used to ____________ a lot of travelling but I don’t do much now.

4. She used to ____________ a lot of money on clothes.

5. This building used to ____________ a cinema.

6. I used to ____________ TV every evening but I rarely watch it these days.

7. There never used to ____________ so many soaps of television.

8. I used to really ____________ listening to music.

9. He used to ____________ a lot of beer.

10. The franc used to ____________ the currency in France.

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