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Файл:Когнитивные категории в синтаксисе. Коллективная монография
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191
give up, stand up, sit down).
2004,
*.
*
outlook, outstare, overlook, overhear, outcry,
etc
192
*
, 101),
.: In comes the wife, out goes the independence (Le
on it went (Sheldon).
3. Внешняя сторона аналитической техники соединения
носителей значений в языке
Английский фразовый глагол как аналитическая конструкция
-
*
inn-/inn
ūt-/ūt
inn- inn
193
bilberry, blackberry, strawberry, raspberry,
gooseberry -berry
fir-tree, apple-tree,
pine-tree -tree
oak tree
fir-treetree
oaktree
oak tree
.
tree oak tree,
-
tree
oaks oak tree,
oak
-
smiþ handicraftsman, smith,
blacksmith, armorer, carpenter, worker in metals or in wood
-
(coppersmith), mstlingsmi (brass-
worker), goldsmi (goldsmith), seolforsmi
355-356).
-scape landscape
seascape cityscape
194
cloudscape lakescape moonscape
snowscape
up down
climb up, climb
down, call up, call down, look up, look down
up
195
back: away, down, out,
up
back off
tell off, over, up
tell out count out tell away drive away (pain, etc.)
talk
around
(call up die away, die down
(1) He talks around. Goes to see people (Tyler);
(2) She called up the scenes of childhood (OALDE);
(3) The sounds died down (Murray).
196
целостные лексические единицы.
-
дефисному
sign-off
buy-in cop-out
jack-up
197
104).
формо
слово
слово
лексемо
off, up,
down
198
about, across,
along, around
in front (of), ahead (of), behind, beyond
-
-
4. Внутренняя сторона аналитической техники соединения
носителей значений в языке
Пространственная концептуализация мира, закрепленная в
английских фразовых глаголах
199
1.
2.
3.
200
№
Концептуальные
области
Ряды глаголов
Группировки
послелогов*
1
cry, shout, speak
out, up
2
barricade, cordon, fence,
hedge, hem, keep, rail, seal,
tape, wall, wire
in, off, out,
3
clean, clear, freshen, scrub,
tidy
away, down, off, out,
up
4
spread, stretch, widen
ahead (forth), off, out
5
boil, burn, come, narrow
down to
6
(+work, business)
buckle, get, knuckle, settle
down to
7
tire, wash, wear, wipe;
fight, knock;
gun, finish, kill, shoot, take;
cool
down, off, out
8
calm, cool, quiet/quieten,
settle, simmer, sober, steady,
talk
down, off
9
dig, dive, drink, drown, sink
in, down
10
dig, ferret, fish, hunt, mouse,
nose, root, scout, search,
seek, smell, sniff, spade
around, out, up
11
hunt, trace, track, trail
down, out
12
flash, flick, flicker, put, snap,
switch, touch, turn
on, out, off
абстрактных характеристик
*
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