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Special Terms

a member state

государство-член / страна-участник

a monitoring body

контрольный орган

a rapid response system

система оперативного реагирования

financial fraud

финансовое мошенничество

organized crime

организованная преступность

the Council of Europe

Совет Европы

transnational crime

транснациональная преступность

Lesson 3

Text

The national financial intelligence unit was established in 2001 as an independent agency within the structure of executive bodies. Until 2004, it was accountable to the Ministry of Finance, and since 2004, it reports directly to the Government of the Russian Federation. The first chief of the FIU was Viktor Zubkov. Under his authority, the foundation for the national financial intelligence unit was laid. Moreover, Mr. Zubkov was also the first Chairman of the EAG. In September 2007, the Federal Financial Monitoring Service was taken over by Oleg Markov. Today, the chief of the Russian FIU is Yuri Chikhanchin.

Vocabulary Common Words

#

English Term

Russian Equivalent

a chief

глава / руководитель

a government

правительство

a rating

рейтинг

according to…

согласно …

foreign

иностранный / зарубежный

moreover

кроме того / помимо этого

thus

таким образом

to collaborate

сотрудничать

to facilitate

облегчать / способствовать

to lay foundation

заложить основу / фундамент

to rank

занимать место

to render assistance

оказывать помощь

to represent

представлять

to sign

подписывать

to take over

принимать руководство

until

до

Special Terms

a chairman

председатель

an administrative type

административный тип

an executive body

орган исполнительной власти

an interdepartmental agreement

межведомственное соглашение

information exchange

обмен информацией

integration

интеграция

international cooperation

международное сотрудничество

the Federal Financial Monitoring Service (Rosfinmonitoring)

Федеральная служба по финансовому мониторингу (Росфинмониторинг)

to be accountable to …

быть подотчетным …

to report to …

отчитываться перед …

under the authority of …

по распоряжению …

Lesson 4

Text

Russia’s money laundering risk factors include an economic environment conducive to fraud; many large-scale financial transactions associated with its vast natural resources; the state’s major role in the economy; and chronic under-funding and lack of capacity of regulatory and law enforcement agencies. These factors help create an enabling environment for corruption and financial criminality. The country’s vast territory means that relations with both its regions and quasi-autonomous regions, especially in the Caucasus region, have relatively low oversight. Considerable vulnerabilities exist in relation to money laundering and the funding of terrorism in these areas.

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