- •Vocabulary 141
- •Mealtimes
- •Unit 2 Food and Cooking a. Foodstuffs
- •Ex. 9 Put each of the following colloquial words or phrases in its correct place
- •In the sentences below.
- •B. Dishes
- •English Food
- •C. Cooking Focus Vocabulary
- •Cutlery and Kitchen Utensils
- •Ex. 15 Act out the conversations: At Lunch
- •Discuss it in groups of three or four.
- •Now write instructions on making a cup of tea or laying the table for a dinner party.
- •It is quite a formal occasion, so choose a really nice four-course meal.
- •Families for Children of Chernobyl
- •For your in-laws.
- •Revision and Consolidation (Unit 1-2)
- •II. Some meat is given a different name from the animal it comes from. What
- •III. What's the opposite of...?
- •IV. How to make a cup of tea Complete the sentences with the proper verbs given in the box.
- •V. Complete the sentences using the words from a) and b):
- •VI. Connectives
- •VII. Fill in the gaps with articles where necessary:
- •VIII. Use these words to complete the sentences. You may use each word more than once.
- •IX. Translate from Russian/Belarusian into English.
- •Unit 3 Table Manners a List of Do's and Don'ts
- •About britain Table manners
- •Ex. 7 Having Meals at a Restaurant
- •Place Settings
- •Unit 4 Eating Out Focus Vocabulary
- •Use a dictionary if necessary.
- •In class share your findings with other students.
- •Fast Food
- •The polash is an Indian Restaurant in Oxford
- •Thanks for Hospitality
- •Proposing a Toast
- •1. Here's to the newlyweds/to the bride and bridegroom
- •2. Cheers!
- •Improvisation a Reunion
- •II. Entertaining at home
- •Instructions as above.
- •III. Put one of the following words in each space in the sentences below.
- •IV. Explain the difference between the words or phrases in each of the following pairs. Use a dictionary if necessary.
- •V. Try to guess the likely meaning of the words idioms below.
- •VI. Translate from Russian/Belarusian into English.
- •Unit5 You are What You Eat
- •Food fight comes to america by John Stauber/Тhе Nation/
- •Some Facts about diet
- •If not, are you overweight or underweight?
- •Is your partner the right weight? Ask him the questions.
- •I'm Slimming
- •How do you feel today?
- •Questionnaire. Cross out or add any questions you like, depending on what you think the important and interesting issues are.
- •Checklist for healthy eating Each day aim to eat most of these:
- •Each week try to include:
- •Each week have no more than:
- •Guideline for summers
- •A set of guidelines for your friend who wants to keep always fit. Some examples of useful language are shown in the box below.
- •Each team makes a list of arguments for or against eating meat. Now you are ready to debate on these issues. Go ahead!
- •At The Supermarket
- •Supermarket, local grocery, market.
- •Revision and Consolidation
- •I. Match each of the following words with the correct item in the picture.
- •II. Put each of the following words or phrases in the correct space
- •In the passage below.
- •III. Put the correct word or phrase from the following list in each space below.
- •Unit 2 Department Store Focus Vocabulary
- •Shopping
- •Your list. Can you put the list in the best order to save time while you are shopping? The store plan will help you.
- •At the Information Desk
- •How Do You Shop?
- •3) Read your rights when buying goods.
- •Digital Alarm Clock
- •Revision and Consolidation
- •I. Fill in the blanks with the words from the box.
- •II. What is the difference between the following pairs of words? Use them to fill
- •III Translate from Russian/Belarusian into English.
- •Unit3 Clothing
- •Use as you can without looking at the list. Then use the list of words below to check your answers and complete the exercise.
- •A) Find words which mean:
- •B) Translate into English:
- •Meaning Read the following examples and explain the meaning of the underlined words.
- •Match them with the phrases in the box below.
- •Feelings for Fashion
- •Revision and Consolidation
- •I. Complete the sentences using the words below:
- •II. Which of the words, given below, fit best in the following sentences?
- •III. Put one of the following prepositions in each space in the sentences below.
- •IV. Fill in the prepositions.
- •V. Read the conversation.
- •VI. Fill in the gaps with words given below.
- •VII. Translate into English.
- •Shopping round the World
- •What can you say about shopping in your country?
- •In the passage below.
- •At a Shoe Shop
- •Describe the following situations (to your partner). Make use of the words prompted:
- •Make up dialogues by analogy using the words prompted:
- •Buying a suit:
- •Buying a hat:
- •Buying a dress
- •Buying gloves
- •Buying shoes
- •At a Shop
- •It's a Bargain!
- •Find the English equivalents:
- •Ex. 11 Collect some outdoor clothes, for example jackets and coats, and put them on a desk at the front of the class. Role-play shopping situation in front of the class.
- •A. Read through the text and make complaints of defects in your clothes by analogy.
- •B. Share your problem with your friend as it is shown in the dialogues. Make up dialogues by analogy. A Spoiled Dress
- •C. Make up a dialogue at a shop. Ask a shop assistant (manager) for refunds or exchange the clothes you have bought. B. On a Shopping Spree Focus Vocabulary
- •Ex. 2 Pantomime
- •On a Shopping Spree
- •Asking for someone's opinion
- •Giving your opinion
- •Saying you have no opinion
- •Avoiding giving an opinion
- •Back In Fashion
- •Revision and Consolidation
- •Fill in the prepositions if necessary.
- •II. Choose between the alternatives:
- •III. Fill in the right word choosing from your active:
- •IV. Give the opposite of the following:
- •Translate from Russian/Belarusian into English.
- •Vocabulary
Supermarket, local grocery, market.
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supermarket |
local grocery |
market |
advantages |
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disadvantages |
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Words Ex. 6 Use words from the box to fill in the blanks in the text.
in Context
queue |
run out of |
supermarket |
shelves |
shopping centre |
do the shopping |
carrier bag |
cashier |
check-out |
ring up |
shopping list |
assistant |
receipt |
pay cash |
change |
cash register/till |
total |
basket |
prices |
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Bob 1) _______during his lunch hour. After a quick lunch, he goes to the 2) _____ in the new 3)__________He walks around putting the things he needs in a 4)________. He always writes a 5)__________of things he needs to buy, but he often forgets to look at it. When he looks for some coffee on the 6)__________, he can't find any: an 7)_________ tells him they have 8)___________coffee. When he has finished his shopping, he has to join the 9)_________at the 10)__________. When it's his turn to pay, he asks the 11) ________for a plastic 12) ___________. She checks the 13) ________on the items and 14) ______them________on the 15) ___________. Then she tells him the 16) _________and he 17)________. She gives him the 18) ________ and his 19)__________. As he is putting his change away he finds his shopping list, still in his pocket.
Ex. 7 Look through the information about different kinds of containers.
There are a number of special words in English which are used to describe different kinds of containers. Look at the following pictures.
Here is some additional information about each of these types of containers.
container |
usually made of |
typical contents |
bag |
cloth, paper, plastic |
sweets, shopping, letters |
barrel |
wood and metal |
wine, beer |
basin |
pottery, metal |
ingredients for making cake |
basket |
canes, rushes |
shopping, clothes, waste paper |
bottle |
glass, plastic |
milk, lemonade, wine |
bowl |
china, glass, wood |
fruit, soup, sugar |
box |
cardboard, wood |
matches, tools, toys, chocolates |
bucket |
metal, plastic |
sand, water |
can |
tin |
coca cola, beer |
carton |
card |
milk, yoghurt, 20 packets of cigarettes |
case |
leather, wood |
jewellery, spectacles |
crate |
wood, plastic |
bottles |
glass |
glass |
milk, lemonade, wine |
jar |
glass, pottery |
jam, honey, olives, instant coffee |
jug |
pottery |
milk, cream, water |
mug |
pottery |
tea, coffee, cocoa |
pack |
card |
cards, eight cans of coca cola |
packet |
card, paper |
cigarettes*, tea, biscuits, juice, cereal |
pan |
metal |
food that is being cooked |
pot |
metal, pottery |
food, plant |
sack |
cloth, plastic |
coal, rubbish |
tin |
tin |
peas, baked beans, fruit |
tub |
wood, zinc, card |
flowers, rainwater, ice-cream |
tube |
soft metal, plastic |
toothpaste, paint, ointment |
Using the information above match the words on the left with the words on the right.
1. bar |
biscuits |
bananas |
2. bottle |
chocolate |
sardines |
3. box |
margarine |
ice-cream |
4. brick |
milk |
wine |
5. bunch |
bread |
matches |
6. can |
honey |
fruit juice |
7. carton |
sugar |
coca cola |
8. dozen |
cigarettesf |
grapes |
9. jar |
eggs |
rice |
10. loaf |
instant coffee |
beer |
11. mug |
cornflakes |
jam |
12. packet |
tea |
mayonnaise |
13. tin |
chocolate |
soap |
14. tub |
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Skill Ex. 8 Make up your dialogues by analogy.
Development
At a Grocery Store
Shop-assistant: |
Good morning, Mrs. Smith. How are you this morning? |
Mrs. Smith: |
I'm fine, thank you. And how are you? |
Shop-assistant: |
I'm having a little trouble. I don't have any eggs or butter. |
Mrs. Smith: |
Oh, that's a shame. I need two pounds of butter and a dozen eggs. |
Shop-assistant: |
I can deliver them this afternoon. |
Mrs. Smith: |
That'll be fine. I'm having a party tonight for fifteen persons. I have a |
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list here of about 20 things. |
Shop-assistant: |
First, what do you want in the line of meat? |
Mrs. Smith: |
Can you give me a ten-pound ham? |
Shop-assistant: |
Yes, here's a nice piece. It's 3,99 per pound. |
Mrs. Smith: |
That seems expensive. But all right. I'll take it. |
Shop-assistant: |
Now what else? |
Mrs. Smith: |
Well, I want some canned goods, 3 cans of peas and a can of peaches. |
Shop-assistant: |
Here they are. Now, do you need any milk? |
Mrs. Smith: |
Yes, three quarts, please and a pint of cream ... Well, that's all for today. How much do I owe you? |
Shop-assistant: |
That's 25,99. Here's your change. |
Mrs. Smith: |
Thank you. |
Shop-assistant: |
Good-bye, Mrs. Smith. Thanks a lot. |
Ex. 9 One-sided dialogue
Student A: Read the following dialogue with Student B. Because you can see
only your part, you must listen very carefully to what Student В says. Use the
shopping list below. Before you start, read through your part to have some idea
of what you will say. When you are both ready you can begin.
You: |
Good morning. I'd like two pounds of sugar, please. |
Student В: |
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You: |
Yes ... (Ask for the second item on your shopping list). |
Student B: |
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You: |
(Ask how much the large packet is). |
Student B: |
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You: |
(Repeat the price). I'll have a small packet, please. And some apples. |
Student B: You: |
(Answer). |
Student B: |
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You: |
Yes. (Ask for a dozen eggs). |
Student B: |
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You: |
Is there any difference in price? |
Student B: |
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You: |
(Choose which eggs you want). And have you got any tins of tomato soup? |
Student B: |
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You: |
(Answer and say how many tins you want). And a pint of milk. Is it still twenty pence? |
Student B: |
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You: |
Yes ... (Say you want some coffee). |
Student B: |
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You: |
(Ask what sort he/she has got). |
Student B: |
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You: |
Which is the cheapest? |
Student B: |
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You: |
(Say you will have a tin of that). |
Student B: |
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You: |
Just one more thing - cheese. (Ask if he/she has got any Cheddar cheese). |
Student B: |
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You: |
Oh well - never mind. Right, how much is that, please? |
Student B: |
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(Give Student В £10) |
Student B: |
. . . |
Student A: |
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You: |
Certainly. Anything else? |
Student A: |
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You: |
(Ask Student A if he/she wants a large packet or a small packet). |
Student A: |
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You: |
(Answer). |
Student A: |
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You: |
How many? |
Student A: |
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You: |
Anything else? |
Student A: |
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You: |
Grade 1 or Grade 3? |
Student A: |
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You: |
(Say what they cost) |
Student A: |
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You: |
Yes, of course. Large or small? |
Student A: |
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You: |
(Answer). Anything else? |
Student A: |
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You: |
What sort? |
Student A: |
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You: |
(Name the four sorts of coffee you have got). |
Student A: |
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You: |
(Answer. Say how much it costs). |
Student A: |
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You: |
Right. Is that all? |
Student A: |
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You: |
I'm afraid we've only got ... (Name what sort of cheese you have got). |
Student A: |
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You: |
Er ... let's see now ... (Add up the prices and tell Student A what it comes to altogether). |
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Student A gives you £ 10. |
You: |
Thank you. And ... change. (Give Student A the change from £ 10). |
Ex. 10 Read the letter.
Dear Ann,
Please forgive my delay in writing. I had a lot of work to do. Try to get into my moccasins, will you? In this letter I'd like to tell you how to shop in this country.
In America, just as in England, you see the same shops with the same boards and windows in every town and village.
Shopping, however, is an art of its own and you have to learn slowly where to buy various things. If you are hungry, you go to the chemist's.
A chemist's shop is called a drug-store in the United States: it is a national institution at that. In the larger drug-stores you may be able to get drugs, too, but their main business consists in selling stationary, candy, toys, braces, belts, fountain pens, furniture and imitation jewellery. Every drug-store has a food counter with high stools in front of it and there they serve various juices, coffee, Sundays, ice-cream, sandwiches, omelettes and other egg dishes.
If you want cigarettes, go to the grocer's; if you want to have your shoes cleaned, go to the barber's; if you want a radio, go to a man's shop; if you want a case, go to the chemist's.
All for now. I hope you are interested in it. I'm looking forward to your answer.
Yours,
Paul.
Now choose one of these situations and write a letter to your friend:
1. You are writing to your friend from another country. Tell him/her about shopping in your country.
2. You have gone abroad for your vacations. Write to your friend how to shop in that country.
Writing Write down as many goods as possible that you remember seeing at different shops. Check with your partner. Who has the longest list?
Class Ex. 11 Work in pairs. Act out the following.
Communication
1. You are having a party on Sunday and you need a lot of things. At the moment your wife (husband) and you are making a shopping list.
2. Tomorrow is your mother's birthday. You've come to the grocer's. You want to buy a lot of food. The grocer is eager to help you.
Discussion
1. Every day Helen drops in at a dairy for some butter, cream and milk. The only reason she doesn't buy bottled milk is that bottles take too much room in her shopping bag. Are you in the habit of buying loose milk? Why?
2. Do you prefer shopping at your local small store or at a big supermarket? Give your arguments for and against.
3. Shopping for food is a boring routine or a revealing experience? Speak out your mind.