- •Т.В. Барамикова, л.П. Ільєнко, к.Б. Кугай, а.В. Спіжова, н.В. Зимнікова, а.М. Ткаленко
- •Передмова
- •Unit 1 history of arts Part I
- •I Listen and remember the following words:
- •III Read and translate the following text: History of Arts
- •V Complete the sentences with the words from the text:
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word-combinations:
- •I Read and remember:
- •Renaissance
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •VIII Give the main idea of the dialogue in your own words.
- •V Complete the sentences with the words from the text:
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word-combinations:
- •I Read and remember:
- •The History of Arts. Brief Overview
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •IV Translate the paragraph in italics in a written form.
- •V Render the text in brief in a written form.
- •VI Work in pairs. Discuss the questions :
- •VII Practice reading the dialogue with your partner:
- •VIII Make up your own dialogues using the key words and expressions from the unit.
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word-combinations:
- •I Read and remember:
- •II Read the text and define the main idea of it: World War I and after the War
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •VIII Give the main idea of the dialogue in your own words.
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word-combinations:
- •I Read and remember:
- •II Read the text and define the main idea of it: Charles Frederick Worth Industrializes Fashion
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •I Mind the following words and word-combinations:
- •Unit 5 design elements
- •I Listen and remember the following words:
- •Design Elements
- •V Complete the sentences with the words from the text:
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word-combinations:
- •I Read and remember:
- •Design Principles
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •VIII Make up your own dialogues using the key words and expressions from the unit.
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word-combinations:
- •I Read and remember:
- •II Read the text and define the main ideaof it: The World Famous Designers
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •V Complete the sentences with the words from the text.
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word combinations:
- •I Read and remember:
- •II Read the text and define the main idea of it: Dance Costume
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •VIII Give the main idea of the dialogue in your own words.
- •III Match the words in the left column with their definitions:
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word combinations:
- •I Read and remember:
- •II Read the text and define the main idea of it: Scenic Makeup
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •VIII Give the main idea of the dialogue in your own words.
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •V Complete the sentences with the words from the text:
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •IV Translate the paragraph in italics in a written form.
- •V Render the text in brief in a written form.
- •VI Work in pairs. Discuss the questions.
- •VII Practice reading the dialogues with your partner:
- •VIII Make up your own dialogues using the key words and expressions from the unit.
- •Unit 10
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •V Complete the sentences with the words from the text:
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •VIII Give the main idea of the dialogue in your own words.
- •IX Make up your own dialogues using the key-words and expressions from the unit.
- •I Mind the following words and word-combinations
- •III Listen to the text again and be ready to answer the questions:
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •V Complete the sentences with the words from the text:
- •VI Find the English equivalents to the words:
- •VII Make up sentences with the terms:
- •VIII Give definitions to the words and word-combinations:
- •IX Translate the sentences into English:
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word combinations:
- •I Read and learn:
- •II Read the text and define the main idea of it: Flower Symbolism
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •IV Translate the paragraph in italics in a written form.
- •V Render the text in brief in a written form.
- •VI Work in pairs. Discuss the questions.
- •VII Practise reading the dialogue with your partner:
- •VIII Give the main idea of the dialogue in your own words.
- •IX Make up your own dialogues using the key words and expressions from the unit.
- •I Mind the following words and word-combinations:
- •II Listen to the text and decide if the statements are true or false:
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •V Complete the sentences with the words from the text:
- •VI Find the English equivalents to the words:
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •VIII Give the main idea of the dialogue in your own words.
- •Unit 13
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word-combinations:
- •I Read and remember:
- •II Read the text and define the main idea of it: Raymond Loewy. The Father of Industrial Design
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •VIII Give the main idea of the dialogue in your own words.
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •V Complete the sentences with the words from the text:
- •VI Find the English equivalents to the words:
- •VII Make up sentences with the terms:
- •VIII Give definitions to the words and word-combinations:
- •IX Translate the sentences into English:
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word combinations:
- •I Read and learn:
- •II Read the text and define the main idea of it: The Importance of Colour
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •IV Translate the paragraph in italics in a written form.
- •V Render the text in brief in a written form.
- •VI Work in pairs. Discuss the questions.
- •VII Practise reading the dialogue with your partner:
- •VIII Give the main idea of the dialogue in your own words.
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •V Complete the sentences with the words from the text:
- •VI Find the English equivalents to the words:
- •VII Make up sentences with the terms:
- •VIII Give definitions to the words and word-combinations:
- •IX Translate the sentences into English:
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word combinations:
- •I Read and remember:
- •II Read the text and define the main idea of it:
- •Video Design
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •VIII Give the main idea of the dialogue in your own words.
- •IV Answer the questions:
- •V Complete the sentences with the words from the text:
- •VI Find the English equivalents to the words:
- •VII Make up sentences with the terms:
- •VIII Give definitions to the words:
- •IX Translate the sentences into English:
- •X Speak on the topic using the following words and word-combinations:
- •I Read and remember:
- •II Read the text and define the main idea of it: The History of Logo Design
- •III Make up a plan of the text.
- •IV Translate the paragraph in italics in a written form.
- •V Render the text in brief in a written form.
- •VI Work in pairs. Discuss the questions:
- •VII Practice reading the dialogue with your partner:
- •VIII Give the main idea of the dialogue in your own words.
- •Texts for additional reading the origins of costume
- •1. Read the text. What is the main idea of the text?
- •2. Find unknown terms and words in the text and give their translations?
- •3. Make up a plan of the text in the form of questions.
- •3. Make up a plan of the text in the form of questions.
- •3. Make up a plan of the text in the form of questions.
- •3. Make up a plan of the text in the form of questions.
- •3. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Make up a plan of the text in the form of questions.
- •4. Answer the following questions :
- •5. Translate the last paragraph of the text in a written form.
- •Interior design. Style selection
- •1. Read and translate the text. What is the main idea of the text?
- •2. Find unknown terms and words in the text and give their translations?
- •3. Make up a plan of the text in the form of questions.
- •3. Make up a plan of the text in the form of questions.
- •3. Answer the questions:
- •3. Make up a plan of the text in the form of questions.
- •3. Make up a plan of the text in the form of questions.
- •3. Make up a plan of the text in the form of questions and ask your groupmates to find answers in the text.
- •3. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Answer the questions:
- •3. Make up a plan of the text in the form of questions and ask your groupmates to find answers in the text.
- •3. Make up a plan of the text in the form of questions and ask your groupmates to find answers in the text.
- •Українсько-Англійський словник а
- •Glossary a
- •Список використаної літератури
- •Introductory horticulture by h. Edward Reiley, Carroll l. Shry – Albany, ny: Delmar Thomson Learning, 2002. – 564 p.
3. Answer the following questions:
1. Was Charles Frederick Worth the first to employ the principles of design?
2. What are the features of Redfern’s style?
3. Who was the most feminine of couturiers in 1824?
4. Was Mm. Madeleine Vionnet one of the great names of Parisian couture from 1918 to 1939? Why?
5. How did Paul Poiret become the court designer?
4. Discuss the content of the text in the form of a dialogue.
TEXTILES AND MATERIALS IN THE FASHION INDUSTRY
1. Read and translate the text. What is the main idea of the text?
2. Find unknown terms and words in the text and give their translations?
In the nearest future, when the production of natural fabrics will not suffice to clothe a rapidly growing population, synthetic and artificial materials will become a necessity. Though greater discoveries were made in the field of textiles twenty or thirty years ago, researchers today are learning better ways to use new materials, including mixing synthetics among themselves or with wool or cotton. The most popular synthetics remain Tergal and its derivatives, nylon and rilsan, which brought new life to the manufacturing of undergarments and stockings and were a particularly welcome development when tights came into vogue.
As for designers, they continue to prefer traditional textiles. It is also interesting to note the designers' use of textiles intended for uses other than fashion: Castelbajac used Pyrenean wool blankets and mattress ticking, while several others used terrycloth in their designs.
The hosiery trade during this period was booming. Hosiery, long seen as unfashionable articles of clothing to be hidden under other garments, was now being produced in mesh fabrics with printed or woven patterns for men and women. Manufactured much more quickly and thus more cheaply, than woven fabrics, the new mesh fabrics also had the advantage of being more wrinkle-resistant. The base of "fake fur" was made of mesh material. Designers had long tried to imitate real fur with synthetic materials. With the surge of ecologists' campaigns to protect endangered species, the trend toward fake furs rose. But many designers, Emmanuelle Khahn and Paco Rabanne among them, also fabricated whimsical variations on the real thing – fake animal skins that were cheaper than the original.
Paco Rabanne was the greatest innovator of the day with regards to the use of materials. He made a name for himself in 1966, when he created armoured dresses made of chains or hammered-metal plates, decorated with crystal beads, cellophane patches, pebbles, buttons, ostrich feathers, and pieces of plastic and celluloid. Among his inventions were knit fur, moulded raincoats, and dresses whose torsos were covered with an African-inspired mask. His dresses made of "normal" fabrics were often adorned with metallic embroidery or large collars that became part of the bodice. Paco Rabanne continues to use the most unusual and varied materials in his embroidered work.
Others followed in Rabanne's path. Issey Miyake created moulded-plastic bodices, as well as varnished-wicker collar pieces and headgear. Pierre Cardin made dresses out of "Car-dine," a wrinkle proof crinkled fabric. Thierry Mugler designed golden metal armour plates to be worn with crêpe skirts.
This era also witnessed a heightened appreciation for both real and imitation leather, which had the advantage of existing in larger pieces than natural leather. Dull or shiny, leather was very much in fashion, used in pants, jackets, and motorcycle suits, but also in women's coats. The specialists in leather clothes have been Claude Montana, Azzedine Alaïa, and, more recently, Hubert de Givenchy.
Finally, one must mention the new unwoven fabrics that were produced through a process analogous to that of paper manufacturing and were meant for only one wearing. They were used to make surgical uniforms, jackets for airplane passengers, and uniforms for mechanics. When crimped, these fabrics could be used for beach dresses, bathing suits, and underwear. Because the fibres of the material were held together by resin, new self-adhesive facings were obtained that were applied with a hot iron, thus replacing the more expensive traditional methods of lining.