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Файл:Грамматика английского языка готовимся к централизованному тестированию
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38. I’m going to China for a year to work with 20-years-old students
A B C
learning English.
D
V. Прочитайте текст. Выберите подходящее по смыс-
лу слово из предложенных. Запишите его в той форме, в
которой оно должно стоять в предложении:
production, press, thought, use
It’s quite unusual for me to get annoyed, but I was very angry with
my boss. He’d asked me to finish the report by the next week and then
he told me he wanted it by the next day. He knows that I am absolutely
(39) … at working under (40) … like that. My old boss was more (41)
… at organizing people and it always (42) … the desired results.
VI. Переведите на английский язык фрагмент предложе-
ния, данный в скобках:
43. Do teachers earn (меньше) money than doctors do?
44. Small businesses have been collapsing one after (другим) lately.
45. (Не было) no other way of escaping the accident.
46. Nobody’s got to stay late this evening, (не так ли)?
VII. Прочитайте текст. Заполните каждый из пропусков
только одним словом, подходящим по смыслу:
My favourite sporting activity is swimming and I try to go to my
local swimming pool at (47) … twice a week and swim for half an (48)
… or so. I like to go there very early in the morning. Other people who
go at that time are serious swimmers just (49) … me and (50) … isn’t
much noise there.
ТЕСТ 5
I. Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных
вариантов ответа:
Nike is (1) … American manufacturer of sports clothes and shoes,
which is (2) … great demand among young people. Nike is (3) …
441
goddess of victory in (4) … Greek mythology and is usually represented
as a winged figure.
Caroline Davidson, (5) … graphic designer student (6) … Portland
State University, was commissioned to design the Nike – logo (7) …
which she was paid only 35 dollars. Nowadays the brand-name Nike
clothes and trainers are popular (8) … both athletes and kids.
1. a. a
2. a. in
3. a. a
4. a. a
5. a. a
6. a. at
7. a. at
8. a. between
b. the
b. by
b. the
b. the
b. the
b. in
b. by
b. to
c. an
c. at
c. an
c. an
c. an
c. o
c. for
c. for
d. –
d. on
d. –
d. –
d. –
d. out of
d. to
d. with
II. Прочитайте текст. Выберите один из предложенных
вариантов ответа:
Ladies and Gentlemen,
This is the first time I (9) … this tour, so I am a bit nervous. Anyway,
welcome to London’s Millennium. Before we (10) … the tour, I (11) …
you a little about its history. The Dome (12) … in 1999 and it (13) …
£758 million to build.
In fact it’s one of London’s most famous buildings and the biggest
that (14) … . Today we (15) … four zones. The zones explore different
aspects of today’s society and are really interesting. There are lots of
gift shops, bars and cafes in the Dome. In an hour after some of you
(16) … the shopping, food and drinks (17) … in the Cent ral Arena. If
anyone (18) …, wait for me in the Tourist Information Centre.
9. a. am doing b. will have done
c. do d. did
10. a. begin b. will begin
c. were beginning d. began
11. a. am telling b. have told
c. will tell d. tell
12. a. had built b. was building
c. was built d. had been built
13. a. was cost b. costed
c. was costing d. cost
442
14. a. has ever been built b. was ever built
c. was ever building d. has ever built
15. a. will be visited b. will be visiting
c. are visited d. had visited
16. a. have done b. will be done
c. are doing d. will do
17. a. will have been served b. have been served
c. are serving d. will be served
18. a. has lost b. will lose
c. is lost d. will be lost
III. Прочитайте предложения. Выберите один из предло-
женных вариантов ответа:
19. Three-fths of her salary … invested in … .
a. was; security c. was; securities
b. were; security d. were; securities
20. … oces are being refurnished now.
a. Mr. Brown and Miss Green c. Mr. Brown and Miss Green’s
b. Mr. Brown’s and Miss Green d. Mr. Brown’s and Miss Green’s
21. How many … do you get?
a. week holiday c. week’s holiday
b. weeks’ holiday d. weeks holiday
22. The casino owners have the right to refuse admission to … under
eighteen years of age.
a. any c. anyone
b. no one d. someone
23. Are you happy in the job or do you feel it is time for a fresh chal-
lenge in … company?
a. other c. others
b. the other d. another
24. The trams run here … ve minutes.
a. each c. all
b. every d. everything
25. Riding a motorbike is … dangerous than driving a car.
a. far most c. the most
b. far more d. most
443
26. He’s rather stupid. He always speaks to me … .
a. silly c. in a silly manner
b. in silly way d. sillyly
27. Our business partners said they had never seen … interesting sights.
a. such c. such an
b. so d. a so
28. His salary didn’t amount to more than … dollars a month.
a. a few hundreds c. a few hundred
b. a few hundreds of d. a few hundred of
29. … I drive badly, I’ve never had an accident.
a. Although c. As
b. Because d. Despite
30. He … the roof himself if he … a long ladder.
a. can repair, would have
b. could be repairing, had had
c. could have repaired, would have had
d. could repair, had
31. I wish you … so rude.
a. hadn’t been c. wouldn’t be
b. aren’t d. were not
32. Engineers hope that a new night vision system will let drivers …
better in the dark.
a. see c. to see
b. seeing d. to be seen
33. It is up to you … your son out of trouble.
a. keeping c. to keep
b. keep d. to keeping
34. You … your seats beforehand if you want to go to Paris on a through
train.
a. had better book c. would rather book
b. had better to book d. would rather to book
35. She … him … a lot of pain to her family.
a. accuses, to cause c.accused, of causing
b. was accusing, cause d. accused, causing
36. I’ve lost one of my gloves, I … have dropped it somewhere.
a. could c. might
b. must d. should
444
IV. Укажите номер подчеркнутого фрагмента, в кото-
ром допущена ошибка:
37. There is now clear evidences that these chemicals are damaging
A B C D
the environment.
38. Sports medicine experts agree that ice should have applied
A B
immediately when an athlete suers an injury to his leg.
C D
V. Прочитайте текст. Выберите подходящее по смыс-
лу слово из предложенных. Запишите его в той форме,
в которой оно должно стоять в предложении:
reality, employment, choose, person
A few people decide early in life what to do. There is probably
no single ‘right’ job for anybody and the only one that you could do
well. Although circumstances limit one’s (39) …, there are still more
possibilities than most people (40) … . (41) … interests, such as love of
travel or computers may point the way to a job. But all people are afraid
of becoming (42) … one day.
VI. Переведите на английский язык фрагмент предложе-
ния, данный в скобках:
43. (Меньше) people attend church regularly now than twenty years
ago.
44. The ice was thin and (была) a danger of the skaters’ falling
through.
45. (Как только) had we sat down than we found it was time to go.
46. Today’s weather isn’t so cold as it was yesterday, (не так ли)?
VII. Прочитайте текст. Заполните каждый из пропусков
только одним словом, подходящим по смыслу:
If you want to see the world, visit exotic places, (47) … friends and
(48) … hard as part of a team, this could be just the opportunity you’ve
been looking (49) … . Operation Sea Wolf sets sail on November 15
and currently needs enthusiastic crew members; previous sailing (50)
… is necessary.
th
445
Диагностический тест
1. d
2. c
3. d
4. a
5. a
6. c
7. b
8. a
9. b
10. a
1. Имя существительное
I.
oces
teeth
keys
cinemas
chiefs
myths
videos
II.
1. advice
2. piece of furniture
3. trouble
4. works
5. Clothes
6. contents
7. thanks
8. aircraft
9. phenomena
III.
1. don’t
2. is
3. have
4. are
5. enables
11. d
12. c
13. c
14. a
15. b
16. a
17. c
18. d
19. d
20. b
watches
mice
butteries
photos
gentlemen
thieves
cities
6. want
7. is
8. is
9. begin
10. is
ОТвЕТы
21. a
22. d
23. a
24. d
25. a
26. b
27. c
28. b
29. d
30. b
human beings
PCs
potatoes
taxis
2020s
Germans
road maps
10. vacation
11. sodas
12. media
13. customs
14. a painting
15. glass
16. wines
17. businesses
18. experience
11. consists
12. is
13. are
14. is
15. were
31. a
32. a
33. c
34. a
35. b
36. c
37. d
38. a
39. a
40. d
16. is
17. seeks
18. are
19. has
20. is
41. d
42. c
43. c
44. c
45. d
46. pressure
47. extremely
48. decide
49. personal
50. unemployed
women-workers
commanders-in-chief
runners-up
take-aways
twelve-year-olds
chatter-boxes
hand-me-downs
19. hairs
20. powders
21. works
22. outskirts
23. billiards, people
24. physics, knowledge
25. months, data
21. live
22. is
23. are
24. become, are
25. is
446
IV.
1. c
2. d
3. a
4. c
5. c
V.
1. brothers-in-law’s
2. doctor’s
3. aunt Daisy’s
4. Thomsons’
5. women’s, men’s
VI.
1. was left
2. children’s
3. is increasing
4. someone else’s
5. suit
6. students’
7. each other’s
8. is too much
9. two-year-old
10. Bolton’s
6. a
7. b
8. b
9. a
10. c
6. parents’
7. butcher’s
8. Queen Victoria’s
9. world’s
10. passengers’
11. neighbour’s
12. were invited
13. three-hour
14. make
15. oer
16. brother’s
17. hotels are
18. yesterday’s
19. there was
20. pay it back
11. Chief Executive’s wife’s
12. Sunday’s
13. Nick’s and John’s
14. people’s
15. anyone else’s
2. Артикли
I.
1. an
2. a
3. a
4. an
5. An
II.
1. an
2. –
3. the
4. a
5. a
6. an
7. a
8. an
9. an
10. a
6. the
7. a
8. –
9. –
10. an
11. an
12. a
13. a
14. a
15. an, a
11. –
12. an
13. –
14. a
15. a
16. an, an
17. A, a
18. a, a
19. a, an
20. an, a
16. –
17. –
18. an
19. a
20. a, a
447
III.
1. a
2. –
3. a
4. The, –
5. a, a
IV.
1. the, the
2. a, –
3. the, the
4. The, the
5. the, –
V.
1. a
2. –
3. –
4. a
5. –
6. the
VI.
1. –, –
2. The, –
3. –, the
4. the, the
5. –, the
6. –, the
7. a, –
8. the, the
9. –, the
10. –, the
6. –, –
7. –, a
8. the, –
9. –, a, a
10. the, the, the
7. –
8. a
9. –
10. a
11. –
12. –
6. –, the
7. the, –
8. the, –
9. The, the, –, –
10. –, –, the
11. –, –
12. The, the
13. The, –
14. the, –
15. an, –
11. The, a, –
12. –, The, the
13. the, the, the
14. –, a, a
15. a, –, a, –
13. –
14. –
15. the
16. –
17. a
18. –
11. –, –, –
12. –, –, the
13. –, the, –
14. The, –, the
15. The, the, the
16. a, –
17. the, the
18. The, the, the
19. The, a, an
20. A, a, the, –
16. –, a, –
17. –, –, the
18. the, the, the
19. –, the, the, the
20. the, the, the, the, the
19. a
20. a
21. –
22. the
23. –
24. –
16. The, –, –, the
17. –, –, –, –
18. –, the, –, the, –
19. –, –, –, the, –
20. –, –, the, –, the
25. the, –
26. a, the
27. –, –
28. –, –
29. –, –
30. the, –
VII.
I felt really rotten at work the other day so I went into the stockroom for
A nap – I thought I’d feel better after A good sleep. Unfortunately my boss,
who has A deep distrust of most of his employees as well as A history of
suddenly firing his workers, decided there was A task he needed me to perform
urgently. My colleagues told him I’d been called out – lying is sometimes
A necessary evil – but he had A better knowledge of the situation than they
realised, and I was summoned to his office. I thought he would give me
A hard time but he showed A tolerance that surprised me. Even so, it was AN
experience I wouldn’t want to repeat.
VIII.
1. –
2. The
3. –
4. the
5. the
6. the
7. –
8. the
9. the
10. a
448
IX.
1. a
2. a
X.
1. an
2. –
XI.
1. a
2. an
3. a
XII.
1. –
2. –
3. A
XIII.
1. –
2. the
XIV.
1. –
2. the
3. –
4. –
5. –
3. the
4. –
3. –
4. the
4. the
5. the
6. a
4. –
5. the
6. –
3. the
4. –
6. the
7. the
8. the
9. The
10. –
5. a
6. the
5. a
6. –
7. a
8. –
9. a
7. the
8. the
9. the
5. a
6. the
11. The
12. the
13. the
14. –
15. –
7. –
8. the
7. The
8. a
10. the
11. the
12. –
10. –
11. a
12. a
7. a
8. –
9. the
10. a
9. the
10. –
13. the
14. –
15. a
13. a
14. The
15. the
9. the
10. the
16. (the)
17. The
18. the
19. (the)
20. The
3. Местоимения
I.
1. your
2. them
3. my
4. it
5. him
II.
1. yourself
2. herself
3. –
4. himself
5. them
6. their
7. its
8. him
9. it
10. they
6. yourself
7. myself
8. –
9. her
10. yourselves
11. mine
12. him
13. me, them
14. their, them
15. her, her, she, it
11. –
12. myself
13. herself
14. him
15. –, yourself
449
III.
1. there
2. there
3. It
4. It
5. It
IV.
1. one
2. ones
3. some
4. one
5. the one
V.
1. each other
2. one another
3. another
4. each other
5. one another
VI.
1. This
2. that
3. Those
4. That
5. This
VII.
1. some
2. any
3. nothing
4. some
5. someone / somebody
VIII.
1. many
2. much / a lot of
3. many
4. a lot
5. many
IX.
1. a few
2. a little
3. few
6. there
7. It
8. there
9. It
10. There, it
6. –
7. one
8. one
9. ones
10. They
6. one another
7. each other’s
8. one another
9. one from another
10. each other
6. that
7. this
8. that
9. those
10. These
6. anything
7. None
8. Nowhere
9. Some
10. Any
6. much
7. a lot of
8. much / a lot of
9. many
10. a lot of
4. a few
5. a little
6. little
11. No
12. Anyone / Anybody
13. some, none
14. any, some
15. anybody / anyone, somewhere
11. There, It
12. There, It
13. it, It
14. It, There
15. There, It
11. those
12. Those
13. These
14. this, these
15. these, that
11. a lot
12. much / a lot of
13. a lot
14. many
15. a lot of, much / a lot of
7. little
8. a little
9. few
450
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