- •Предисловие
- •Introduction
- •1. Общие сведения об английском языке
- •2. The English Alphabet
- •Vowels: a, e, I, o, u, y
- •3. Word building Словообразование
- •Прочитайте текст и определите, верное или неверное утверждение:
- •Определите, к какой части речи относится выделенное слово:
- •Заполните таблицы на словообразование:
- •Переведите производные слова. Дайте свои примеры. Составьте предложения:
- •Заполните, где возможно, пропуски в таблице и дайте перевод полученных слов. Пользуйтесь словарем.
- •4. The Noun Имя существительное
- •Объясните все употребления прописной буквы в именах существительных:
- •Обсудите текст в парах:
- •5. The Article Артикль
- •Correct the mistakes:
- •Write a/an or the:
- •6. Образование основных грамматических форм
- •6.1 Present Indefinite (Simple)
- •6.2 Past Indefinite (Simple)
- •6.3 Future Indefinite (Simple)
- •Make the sentences negative:
- •Give the past form of the verbs :
- •Is the sentence right or wrong?
- •Ask the questions to the sentences:
- •Use the correct form of the verb:
- •Translate into English:
- •7. Общие сведения о структуре английского предложения.
- •Unite I System of education. My University
- •Activities:
- •Education System in Russia
- •Entry requirements for Russia's universities
- •1. Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски 1-6 частями предложений a-g. Одна из частей в списке лишняя. Перенесите ответы в таблицу.
- •2. Прочитайте текст и заполните пропуски 1-6 частями предложений a-g. Одна из частей в списке лишняя. Перенесите ответы в таблицу.
- •Unite II Computers in the modern world
- •Activities:
- •Grammar review:
- •Fill in the missing degrees of comparison:
- •Give the comparative and the superlative forms of the adjectives:
- •Complete the sentences with the comparative or superlative:
- •Translate the following sentences into English:
- •Translate into English:
- •II. Read the text and fill the gaps 1- 4 with an appropriate variant from a-e. One point is not used.
- •III. Write an essay to the topic “Computers in the modern world”, using 150-200 words. Unite III Physics of colours
- •Colour blindness
- •Activities: Exercise 1: Answer the following questions:
- •Grammar review:
- •Meaning of colors
- •Unite 4 The sources of energy
- •Text: The sources of energy
- •Nuclear Energy
- •Activities: Exercise 1: Answer the following questions:
- •Global warming
- •Grammar review:
- •Unite 5 The latest materials
- •Activities:
- •Grammar review:
- •Правила преобразования прямой речи в косвенную:
- •Выберите правильный вариант:
- •2. Slowly simmer
- •3. The mystery ingredient
- •4. The Large Hadron Collider
- •5. The most powerful supercomputer system in the world...
- •6. The Hubble Space Telescope
- •Unite 6 The greatest developments of mankind
- •Activities:
- •Grammar review:
- •1. Put the verb into the correct form, to …or –ing.
- •2. Which alternative is correct?
- •3. Complete the questions with do/to do/doing.
- •Name by one word or term:
- •3. Fill the gaps, using one variant from the table:
- •4. Match the halves of the sentences:
- •5. Find an English equivalent to the Russian word:
- •Choose one variant to answer:
- •Fill in the missing degrees of comparison:
- •7. Use the verb in correct grammar form:
- •8. Find the antonyms.
- •9. Complete the gaps 1-6 with missing parts a-g. One part is extra. Fill the table with answers.
- •10. Преобразуйте предложение из действительного залога в страдательный (пассивный) залог:
- •Name the types of energy:
- •Give three forms of the verbs:
- •4. Match the two halves of the sentences:
- •5. Find the English equivalents to the Russian words:
- •6. Choose one variant to answer:
- •Use an appropriate modal verb:
- •Find the words with similar meaning (synonyms):
- •Use reported speech:
- •Construct the sentences with relative clause:
- •Особенности перевода научно-технической литературы
- •Appendix Present Perfect Continuous (Настоящее перфектно – длительное)
- •Past Perfect Continuous (Прошедшее перфектно-длительное)
- •Future Perfect Continuous
- •Future–in-the-Past (Будущее в прошедшем)
- •Compare the grammar forms of Future and Future-in-the-Past
- •Conditionals
- •Numerals
10. Преобразуйте предложение из действительного залога в страдательный (пассивный) залог:
e.g.: M.V. Lomonosov founded Moscow State University in 1755. (active).
Moscow State University was founded by M.V. Lomonosov in 1755. (passive).
The help of some foreign equipment producers achieved the university development.
The senior students always laugh at the freshman.
Our group met the dean yesterday.
Everybody listened to the lecture with great attention.
Every year the computers’ manufactures supply the market with many new models.
Many universities offer the system of double diplomas to their students.
Test II
(Unites IV-V):
Translate into English:
упаковка;
изобретение;
невесомость;
стволовые клетки;
теплица;
ядерный;
солнечная батарея;
луч;
источник;
тепловой;
ветер;
уникальный;
биоматериал;
подход;
энергия.
Name the types of energy:
The sun’s rays that reach the Earth.
Air in motion.
The kind of energy, taken from wood, organic waste, trash.
The underground energy.
The energy based on the nuclear reaction.
Give three forms of the verbs:
V1 |
V2 |
V3 |
take |
|
|
bring |
|
|
give |
|
|
find |
|
|
have |
|
|
do |
|
|
learn |
|
|
know |
|
|
put |
|
|
become |
|
|
4. Match the two halves of the sentences:
1. The deeper into the Earth, towards its centre,
|
a) in 1986. |
2. Many roofs in Vatican have already been |
b) on March 11, 2011. |
3. One serious nuclear accident has occurred, in Chernobyl |
c) the hotter it gets.
|
4. Another accident was at Fukushima Daiichi in Japan |
d) flexible barrier films, shrinkable films, packaging with modified gas atmosphere and vacuum. |
5. Weightlessness allows the scientists |
e) covered with solar panels. |
6. Nowadays we can use different types of food packaging such as |
f) a big step for particle physics. |
7. Finding of Higgs boson has become |
g) to create new materials or find unknown and unusual features of the ordinary ones. |
5. Find the English equivalents to the Russian words:
достижение
a) achievable
b) achiever
c) achievement
источник
a) resource
b) source
c) sound
энергия
a) energetic
b) energize
c) energy
эффективный
a) efficient
b) efficiency
c) efficiently
поверхность
a) surface
b) device
c) surprise
6) керамика
a) ceramic
b) ceremony
c) center
7) вакуум
a) vatican
b) vacuum
c) various
8) невесомость
a) weightfulness;
b) weightlessness;
c) weightless