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Англ. мова 1 курс м/с, Ф. Ортопед. стоматол..docx
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Vocabulary and Speech Exercises

  1. Give English equivalents of the following words and word-combinations.

Шумні вулиці; сільська місцевість; ходити босоніж; розважальні центри; захоплюватися; енергія; сила; кросворд; рідкісні монети; характер; журнал; захоплюючі краєвиди; смак; джерело натхнення; комп’ютерне програмування; мальовниче місце; задоволення; басейн; спортзал; прихильник.

II. Substitute the words in bold type by a word or a combination of words from the text.

  1. In our time everybody knows that people are very busy and don’t have much time to spend.

  2. There are people who want to improve their awareness during their free time.

  3. There are so many hobbies to select: painting, taking photos, gardening, cookery, etc.

  4. Visiting new places, seeing places of interest and meeting new people is a very exciting and valuable leisure.

  5. In summer I like to be in the open air from morning till darkness.

  6. It’s really amazing to spend time in a pleasing place.

  7. Everyone chooses his own way of spending free time, either inactive or dynamic.

III. Complete the sentences by adding personal, possessive or reflexive pronouns.

  1. Usually people work five days a week and as a rule … have free time only at weekends.

  2. At weekends I try to spend … free time with … family.

  3. When my nephew is in town, I like to play with … .

  4. My little sister brushes … teeth by … .

  5. My father has a lot of hobbies, one of … is fishing.

  6. Though this homework was rather difficult, I did … by … .

  7. Last Sunday my granny celebrated … birthday. … is 60.

IV. Dramatize the following dialogue.

Mary: What do you do in your free time?

Nick: In my free time I like going to the swimming pool. I like swimming a lot. It’s good for your health.

Mary: Do you go alone or with your friends?

Nick: My friends don’t like swimming. That’s why I usually go alone.

Mary: And what do you like doing at weekends?

Nick: At a weekend I like a bit of everything. I like to sleep long because during the week I always get up early. I also like going to a fitness club. On Saturday I meet with friends and we go to the disco.

Mary: What do you prefer doing on Sunday?

Nick: On Sunday I like to rest. I like watching TV or reading a book. I also admire theatre and cinema. Sunday is a perfect day for going to the cinema.

4

Grammar Exercises

The Future Indefinite Tense

I shall (I’ll) go to the cinema next Sunday. They will not (won’t) go to the theatre tomorrow. Will he come back in two days?

I. Make the following sentences interrogative and negative.

  1. My father will be tired after his work.

  2. I’ll be a doctor in the nearest future.

  3. We shall translate this text the day after tomorrow.

  4. It will take me 15 minutes to write this grammar exercise.

  5. Tomorrow I shall wake up later. It will be Sunday.

  6. They will go to the countryside in a week.

  7. She will celebrate her birthday at the end of December.

II. Open the brackets using the Future, PresentorPast Indefinite Tense.

    1. I (to visit) my grandparents next weekend.

    2. I (to visit) my grandparents every weekend.

    3. I (to visit) my grandparents last weekend.

    4. My elder sister (not to go) to the university tomorrow.

    5. My elder sister (not to go) to the university on Sundays.

    6. My elder sister (not to go) to the university yesterday.

    7. He (to call) me tomorrow.

    8. He usually (to call) me in the evening.

    9. He (to call) me the day before yesterday.

    10. Where you (to rest) next summer?

    11. Where he (to rest) every summer?

    12. Where they (to rest) last summer?

Future Time Clauses

I shall (I’ll) go to the cinema next Sunday if the weather is fine.

When Peter returns from abroad, he will call us.

III. Fill in the blanks with the correct form of the verbs.

  1. I … (to buy) this rare coin if I … (to have) enough money.

  2. When he … (to finish) writing the reports, he … (to go) out with his friends.

  3. If I … (to go) home early tonight, I … (to watch) the Olympic Games.

  4. When the party … (to be) over, we … (to clean) the house.

  5. What … you … (to do) after you … (to finish) the English course?

  6. They … (to go) for a walk as soon as they … (to have) their breakfast.

7. The teacher … (not to start) the lesson until the bell … (to ring).

IV. Translate into English.

  1. О котрій годині в тебе завтра закінчуються заняття?

  2. Якщо в наступну суботу я матиму вільний час, ми підемо з друзями на дискотеку.

  3. Андрій подзвонить своєму другу, коли повернеться після вихідних із села.

  4. Через декілька років ми станемо хорошими спеціалістами.

  5. Коли ти підеш у кінотеатр, щоб подивитися новий фільм?

  6. Якщо ви будете займатися спортом, ви почуватиметесь здоровими та бадьорими.

  7. Після закінчення університету я повернуся у своє рідне село. Там я працюватиму медсестрою.

  8. Через тиждень наша компанія піде в похід, якщо буде хороша погода.