Добавил:
Upload Опубликованный материал нарушает ваши авторские права? Сообщите нам.
Вуз: Предмет: Файл:
ecology_workbook_2011.doc
Скачиваний:
147
Добавлен:
23.03.2015
Размер:
1.88 Mб
Скачать

7. Study the table below.

The is used before

The is omitted before

  • names of families (the Simpsons)

  • nationalities ending in -sh, -ch or -ese (the Welsh, the Dutch, the Chinese etc). Other plural nationalities are used with or without the (the South Africans, the Swiss etc).

  • titles (the Pope, the Duke of Norfolk, the Queen). but: "The" is omitted before titles with proper names. Queen Alexandra

  • adjectives used as plural nouns (the old, the sick, the privileged, the deaf etc) and the superlative degree of adjectives/adverbs (the worst). She's the most sensible girl in the class.

Note: "most" used as a determiner followed by a noun, does not take "the". Most children like animals. but: Of all European cities Rome has the most careful drivers.

  • bed, church, college, court, hospital, prison, school, university, when we refer to the purpose for which they exist. John went to university. (He is a student.) but: His mother went to the university to see him last week. (She went to the university as a visitor.) Work (= place of work) never takes "the". She is at work.

  • the words home, Father/Mother when we talk about our own home/parents. Mother is at home.

Fill in the gaps with the articles where necessary.

1. _____ Princess lives in _____ palace in _____ London.

2. Buckingham Palace is where _____ Queen of England officially lives.

3. The convict is in _____ prison on _____ outskirts of town.

4. _____ Duchess of York opened _____ new hospital in _____ centre of London.

5. _____ National Park was opened _____ last week by _____ mayor.

6. It was getting late, so we went to _____ bed.

7. He was taken to _____ hospital when he broke his leg.

8. Jenny works in _____ hospital in _____ centre of town.

9. Her brother has been to _____ prison twice for robbery.

10. Although he didn't go to _____ university, he's a very clever man.

11. There's a concert at _____ university tonight.

12. My grandmother was religious and went to _____ church every Sunday.

13. Sarah's not home - she's at _____ work.

14. After his accident he spent _____ month in _____ hospital.

15. I plan to study _____ French at _____ university _____ next year.

16. _____ Smiths have just bought a holiday home near _____ Lake Geneva.

/from “Round-up 6”, Virginia Evans/

8. Study the table below.

The is used before

The is omitted before

  • morning, afternoon, evening, night. I’ll be at work in the morning. but: at night, at noon, at midnight, by day/night, at 4 o'clock etc

  • only, last, first (used as adjectives). He was the only person to disagree.

  • means of transport: by bus / by car / by tram / by plane etc but: in the car, on the bus train etc. He travelled by train. but: He left on the 6 o'clock train yesterday.

  • We say: flu/the flu, measles/the measles, mumps/the mumps but: He's got diabetes.

/from “Round-up 6”, Virginia Evans/

Fill in the gaps with the articles where necessary.

1. We travelled round France by _____ car.

2. William crashed _____ car into a lamp-post.

3. She spent _____ morning working in _____ library.

4. I usually go to _____ work by _____ bus.

5. Surely nothing was going on there so late at _____ night.

6. The doctor said he had _____ pneumonia and told him to keep warm.

7. The family were sitting around watching TV, recovering from _____ flu.

8. My mother was _____ only person whom I told what had happened.

Соседние файлы в предмете [НЕСОРТИРОВАННОЕ]