- •History of russian seafaring
- •Unit I How Russian explorers reached the Pacific Ocean,
- •Exercises
- •VII. Arrange the following in pairs of synonyms
- •VIII. Grammar revision
- •IX. Answer about the article
- •X. Insert prepositions
- •XI. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •XII. Say in one word, see the words below
- •XIII. Give English equivalents
- •XIV. Tell your classmates about how Russian explorers reached the Pacific Ocean
- •Unit II
- •The Azov campaigns of Peter the Great and the founding of
- •The Russian Navy,
- •Exercises
- •VII. Arrange the following in pairs of synonyms
- •VIII. Grammar revision
- •IX. Answer about the article
- •X. Insert prepositions
- •XI. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •XII. Say in one word, see the words below
- •XIII. Give English equivalents
- •XIV. Tell your classmates about the Azov campaign of Russia unit III The expedition of Bering and Chirikov,
- •Exercises
- •VI. Give Russian equivalents
- •VII. Grammar revision
- •VIII. Answer the questions
- •IX. Insert prepositions
- •X. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •XI. Give English equivalents
- •XII. Translate into English
- •Unit IV The second Kamchatka expedition,
- •Exercises
- •I. Read and translate the information using the vocabulary
- •II. Translate the verbs, give the three forms
- •III. Give Russian equivalents
- •IV. Grammar revision
- •V. Answer the questions
- •VI. Insert prepositions
- •VII. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •VIII. Agree or disagree to the following statements
- •IX. Give English equivalents
- •X. Translate into English
- •Unit V Mikhail Lomonosov,
- •Exercises
- •VII. Arrange the following in pairs of synonyms
- •VIII. Grammar revision
- •IX. Answer about the article
- •X. Insert prepositions
- •XI. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •XII. Say in one word, see the words below
- •XIII. Give English equivalents
- •XIV. Tell your classmates about a great Russian scientist or explorer unit VI Admiral Spiridov and the battle of Chesma,
- •Exercises
- •VII. Arrange the following in pairs of synonyms
- •VIII. Arrange the following in pairs of antonyms
- •IX. Grammar revision
- •X. Answer about the article
- •XI. Insert prepositions
- •XII. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •XIII. Say in one word, see the words below
- •XIV. Give English equivalents
- •XV. Tell your classmates about the victory of the Russian fleet in the battle of Chesma
- •Unit VII
- •The first voyage of Russian seamen round the world
- •(I. Krusenstern and y. Lisyansky),
- •Exercises
- •VII. Arrange the following in pairs of synonyms
- •VIII. Grammar revision
- •IX. Answer about the article
- •X. Insert prepositions
- •XI. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •XII. Say in one word, see the words below
- •XIII. Give English equivalents
- •XIV. Tell your classmates about the first Russian round-the-world expedition unit VIII The first voyage of Russian seamen round the world,
- •Exercises
- •VII. Arrange the following in pairs of synonyms
- •VIII. Grammar revision
- •IX. Answer about the article
- •X. Insert prepositions
- •XI. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •XII. Say in one word, see the words below
- •XIII. Give English equivalents
- •XIV. Tell your classmates about the first voyage of Russian seamen round the world
- •Unit IX
- •The discovery of the Antarctic Continent
- •By f. F. Bellingshausen and m. P. Lazarev,
- •Exercises
- •VII. Arrange the following in pairs of synonyms
- •VIII. Answer about the article
- •IX. Insert prepositions
- •X. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •XI. Say in one word, see the words below
- •XII. Give English equivalents
- •XIII. Tell your classmates about the discovery of the Antarctic continent by Russian seafarers unit X Admiral Dmitry Senyavin,
- •Exercises
- •V. Give Russian equivalents
- •VI. Arrange the following in pairs of synonyms
- •VII. Grammar revision
- •VIII. Answer about the article
- •IX. Insert prepositions
- •X. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •XI. Say in one word, see the words below
- •XII. Give English equivalents
- •XIII. Tell your classmates about Dmitry Nikolayevich Senyavin unit XI Brig Mercury,
- •Principal dimensions of the ship:
- •Exercises
- •VII. Answer the questions
- •VIII. Insert prepositions and adverbs
- •IX. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •X. Say in one word, see the words below
- •XI. Give English equivalents
- •XII. Tell your classmates all you know about the feat of the brig’s crew unit XII the far eastern territories
- •Exercises
- •VII. Arrange the following in pairs of synonyms
- •VIII. Answer about the article
- •IX. Insert prepositions
- •X. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •XI. Say in one word, see the words below
- •XII. Give English equivalents
- •XIII. Tell your classmates about the history of the Russian Far Eastern territories unit XIII Arctic Politics
- •Exercises
- •VII. Arrange the following in pairs of synonyms
- •VIII. Arrange the following in pairs of antonyms
- •IX. Grammar revision
- •X. Answer about the article
- •XI. Insert prepositions
- •XII. Insert the proper words, see the words below
- •XIII. Say in one word, see the words below
- •XIV. Give English equivalents
- •XVI. Tell your partner about the Arctic
VII. Arrange the following in pairs of synonyms
coast a. aim
establish b. apparatus
heave c. different
instrument d. explorer
necessity e. found
purpose f. importance
realize g. lift
route h. shore
scientist i. understand
varied j. way
VIII. Grammar revision
Translate the sentences into Russian
1. The apparatus invented by Lomonosov is called a course recorder.
2. Lomonosov invented a mechanical log connected with the hull of the ship.
3. The navigator can calculate the distance covered by the ship.
4. Lomonosov insisted on establishing a Seafaring Academy for research work
in the fields connected with seamanship.
Translate the sentences into English
Адмирал Чичагов организовал полярную экспедицию, предложенную Ломоносовым.
Моряки используют наблюдательный пост, изобретённый Ломоносовым.
Все приборы, изобретённые Ломоносовым, используются в мореплавании.
Он проделал большую исследовательскую работу в областях, связанных с мореплаванием.
IX. Answer about the article
When did Lomonosov live?
What is he famous for?
What did he do for geographic research of Russia?
Why did he propose sending a polar expedition?
Who tried to put that idea into practice?
What research work did Lomonosov do in oceanography?
What instruments were made under his supervision?
What construction did he invent for watching sea in stormy weather?
What self-recording compass was invented by Lomonosov?
What instrument for calculating the distance covered by a ship did Lomonosov invent?
Why did he insist on establishing a Seafaring Academy?
X. Insert prepositions
The name of Mikhail Vasilyevieh Lomonosov, the great Russian scientist and poet, is known … everyone in Russia.
Russian seamanship owes much … Lomonosov.
He carried … the very important work of making a full atlas of the Russian Empire.
The great scientist realized the necessity of exploring the Arctic Ocean and establishing a regular sea route … the coasts of Siberia.
He proposed sending out a special polar expedition … this purpose.
Admiral Chichagov tried to put Lomonosov’s ideas … practice.
Lomonosov’s works contain many important data … the change of tides, the dependence of the concentration of salt in sea water … the vicinity of the coast and ice, etc.
… his supervision various marine instruments were made.
Lomonosov invented an observation post of special construction convenient … watching the sea … stormy weather.
He proposed making different instruments and devices … seafaring.
Now this apparatus invented … Lomonosov is called a course recorder.
Lomonosov also invented a mechanical log connected … the hull of the ship.
Lomonosov insisted … establishing a Seafaring Academy … research work … all fields connected … seamanship.