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Файл:Грамматика английского языка готовимся к централизованному тестированию
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I. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа:
1. What (are you doing / do you do)? ~ I’m a lawyer.
2. Somebody (knocks / is knocking) at the door. Can you see who it is?
3. No wine for me! I (take / am taking) antibiotics for a sore throat.
4. A good video blogger (never leaves / is never leaving) the house
without a camera.
5. Where (are you going / do you go)? ~ To the disco. Would you like
to join me?
6. You (make / are making) goulash using meat, vegetables and paprika.
7. The teaching assistant (still explains / is still explaining) to the students how to use the new microscope.
8. Aunt Polly is very generous, she (usually gives / is usually giving)
us wonderful presents for our birthdays.
9. Steve (is handling / handles) Alyssa’s work while she is away on
holiday.
10. People (are spending / spends) more and more time using their mobile devices.
11. I always (lose / am losing) my temper when my kids use their telephones while having dinner.
12. We (don’t move / aren’t moving) for now – we’ve decided we can’t
afford to buy that flat.
13. Todd (is going / goes) to work by bus while his car is at the mechanic’s.
14. You (are forever using / forever use) my comb! Can’t you buy one
of your own?
15. How (do I make / am I making) a complaint about poor service and
faulty goods?
16. We didn’t think Leo would be home. (Isn’t he working / Doesn’t he
work) today?
17. Don’t forget the coach (leaves / is leaving) at 6.45 in the morning so
you’d better get an early night.
18. We can’t get in as the maintenance engineer (still changes / is still
changing) the lock on our office door.
19. No wonder the phone bills are so high! You (always talk / are al-
ways talking) on the phone!
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20. Where (are you living / do you live) while your parents (are / are
being) away?
II. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в форме Present
Indenite или Present Continuous:
1. I’m confused, I (have) no idea what you are talking about.
2. Some of my best-liked clothes (not fit) me anymore as I’ve gained
a ton of weight!
3. Farmers say that strawberries (taste) better than ever this year.
4. What’s the matter? Why you (look) at me like that?
5. I really (not see) the point of all this debate.
6. The company (own) a great number of hotels and restaurants.
7. Our products are safe because they (contain) no added chemicals of
any kind.
8. There’s nobody else to do the job, so I (suppose) I’ll have to do it
myself.
9. Eddie (see) Diana at the moment. They’ve been going out together
for the past few weeks.
10. I (think) we’re being followed. ~ Don’t be silly! It’s just your imagination.
11. Sorry, the number you have dialled (not exist).
12. My family (prefer) to go on holiday in spring when the resorts are
less crowded.
13. Technicians report that they (have) difficulty setting up the new
computer network.
14. To tell the truth, I (doubt) whether anybody could help you with
your current problem.
15. These towels (feel) as soft as silk. ~ I’ve just washed them.
16. My boss (be) so moody these days, he is never like that.
17. I (not joke) when I say that I (not understand) you.
18. What’s Mum doing? ~ She (taste) the soup to see if it (need) more
salt adding.
19. Holden, although he (appear) to be very calm and quiet, (have)
very strong emotions.
20. My granny (look) through an old picture album. She (remember)
the wonderful days of her youth.
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III. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в форме Present
Perfect или Present Perfect Continuous:
1. I always (believe) that exercise is good for a person to keep fit.
2. Someone (use) my email address for sending spam messages to all
my contacts.
3. I see they still (not repair) that big hole in the road.
4. Your mobile phone (ring) for almost a minute. Why don’t you answer it?
5. For as long as I can remember, I (want) a cat.
6. Are you going on holiday this summer? ~ Yes. I already (save)
enough money.
7. You (finish) your meal? ~ Almost. How about you?
8. Your English is rather fluent. You (study) it long?
9. Since March, I (exercise) 3 days a week 2 hours a day including
swimming.
10. Is he new to our company? ~ Not really. In fact, he (work) here for
almost a year.
11. Hi, Martha. Glad to see you. What you (do) lately? ~ Studying.
12. Why do you need a new phone? ~ Because I (smash) my old one
into pieces.
13. I’m so sorry for being late. ~ Never mind. I (not wait) long.
14. We are going to get married next week but we (not find) the best
wedding rings yet.
15. Can you imagine that Brandon (steal) money from his mum’s bank
account all this time?
16. What (happen)? Why are you crying? ~ It’s because I (chop) onions.
17. How long you (know) each other? ~ We (be) friends since we were
children.
18. Anyone (see) my smartphone? It’s the second time I (lose) it today!
19. Since when you (have) driving lessons? And you (take) your test
yet?
20. I feel really tired. I (clean) the house since 9 o’clock and I (not rest)
for a single moment.
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IV. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа:
1. Be careful! I … some water by the door.
a. am spilling c. spill
b. have been spilling d. have spilt
2. Why aren’t you ready yet? Everyone … for you.
a. has; waited c. is; waiting
b. –; waits d. has; been waiting
3. Andrea … shopping for fruit and vegetables every Sunday morning.
a. has gone c. has been going
b. goes d. is going
4. Libby … the comment section on her blog because of constant spam-
ming.
a. has been closing c. is close
b. has closed d. closing
5. I wonder who … the car that is blocking my driveway.
a. drives c. has driven
b. is driving d. has been driving
6. It’s time they turned on the central heating. It … colder every day.
a. has got c. is getting
b. gets d. has been getting
7. Is it really you? You … dierent in pictures than in real life.
a. are looking c. have been looking
b. have looked d. look
8. How many goals … Rooney … so far this season?
a. does; score c. is; scoring
b. has; been scoring d. has; scored
9. What perfume are you wearing? It … wonderful.
a. is smelling c. has been smelling
b. smells d. has smelt
10. I used to discuss all my problems with my parents but now I … .
a. isn’t c. don’t
b. haven’t d. amn’t
11. My new responsibility at work … longer working hours and less
personal life.
a. has been meaning c. has meant
b. means d. is meaning
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12. Is Colin here? ~ I don’t know. I … him all day.
a. don’t see c. am not seeing
b. haven’t been seeing d. haven’t seen
13. Gemma … constantly … about something. ~ Yes, it’s annoying,
isn’t it?
a. is; complaining c. –; complains
b. has; been complaining d. has; complained
14. I … to get in touch with Ruby all morning but I can’t nd her anywhere.
a. try c. have tried
b. am trying d. have been trying
15. There’s nobody here, and the door’s locked. What … we … now?
a. have; done c. do; do
b. have; been doing d. are; doing
16. It’s the rst time Reginald … for a visa to the UK.
a. applies c. has been applying
b. has applied d. is applying
17. Have you seen my keys? I … for them all morning.
a. have been searching c. have searched
b. am searching d. search
18. Norman … all kinds of jokes and limericks. He’s the life of the
party.
a. has known c. is knowing
b. has been knowing d. knows
19. I still … my mind whether to buy a new laptop or a second-hand
one.
a. am not making up c. haven’t been making up
b. haven’t made up d. don’t make up
20. After moving to LA, Stephanie began working on TV and … it ever
since.
a. has done c. is doing
b. does d. has been doing
21. It … years since I felt so condent, energetic and excited about the
future.
a. is c. have been
b. be d. is being
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22. The price of petrol … by 25 % over the past year.
a. has been rising c. has risen
b. is rising d. rises
23. How long … you … the Internet for communication?
a. are; using c. do; use
b. have; been using d. have; used
24. Michael’s car broke down last week, so he … his father’s for the
time being.
a. drives c. has been driving
b. has driven d. is driving
25. I’m sorry, but I still … what you … about.
a. haven’t understood; talk
b. don’t understand; are talking
c. am not understanding; are talking
d. don’t understand; talk
V. Раскройте скобки, употребив глагол в одной из форм
настоящего времени:
1. According to Instagram, over 500 million accounts (use) Stories on
a daily basis.
2. I (send) my boyfriend three messages, but he still (not read) them.
3. What you (listen) to? ~ It seems to me I (hear) a strange noise outside.
4. We (stand) at the bus stop for half an hour. These buses never
(come)!
5. I (see) you (feel) better. ~ Yes, I am, thank you.
6. Who (be) your favourite actress? ~ I (like) Angelina Jolie since
childhood.
7. The children (make) lots of noise today. ~ Not in the least. They just
(have) fun.
8. Sofia (come) from Italy but she (study) in England at the moment.
9. Every morning when I (wake up), I (smell) fresh coffee coming
from the kitchen.
10. How can I get to the nearest post-office? ~ You (turn) right at the
traffic lights and (go) up Elliott Street.
11. Ian (be) very quiet today. Is anything wrong? ~ Yes, I think he
(have) some problems.
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12. My dad never (do) anything that he (feel) is against his principles.
13. Though his job (not require) it, Dixon (wear) a suit and tie every
day as a personal preference.
14. You (look) so pretty today. ~ Thank you. I (have) my hair cut.
15. This tooth (kill) me lately! So I (make) an appointment with the
dentist for next Tuesday.
16. Each time I (ask) my girlfriend to go out, she (come) up with some
clever excuse.
17. I (be) extremely busy these days as I (arrange) a surprise wedding
anniversary celebration for my parents.
18. During the summer season Simon (earn) some money as a waiter at
a restaurant. The rest of the year, he (be) out of work.
19. This notice is too high for me to read. What it (say)? ~ It (warn)
passengers to take care.
20. I (walk) round town in the heat and I am very thirsty. ~ I just (make)
some ice tea. Would you like some?
21. That new postman (not seem) very bright to me, he always (leave)
our letters in the wrong letterbox.
22. More and more parents (choose) unusual names for their children,
so names that used to be unusual currently (get) common.
23. I (suppose) we all (miss) the place we grew up in and we all (want)
to go back some time.
24. Water (boil) at 100ºC and (freeze) when the temperature (drop) below 0ºC. Salt water (be) different, however.
25. My computer (be) very irritating right now. Every time I (tell) it to
save something, it (say) it (have) no space in its memory, which is
ridiculous.
VI. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа:
Hi, Margie!
I (1) … you to share my latest news. My college (2) … me to spend
a couple of weeks at McGill University in Montreal. I (3) … for this
opportunity for ages, so I (4) … very excited. I already (6) … the ticket
online. Right now I (4) … my packing as I (5) … on Sunday. I (8) …
a lot of YouTube videos about Canada so far and I also (9) … a GPS
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navigation app to my smartphone. I (10) … more and more nervous
every day!
Well, I must be off now. I’ve got a lot of things to do. I’ll write to
you from Canada.
Love, Bertha
1. a. text c. have texted
b. am texting d. have been texting
2. a. has chosen c. has been choosing
b. chooses d. is choosing
3. a. wait c. has waited
b. have been waiting d. am waiting
4. a. am being c. have been being
b. has been d. am
5. a. have been booking c. am booking
b. book d. has booked
6. a. have done c. am doing
b. have been doing d. do
7. a. am leaving c. leave
b. have left d. have been leaving
8. a. have watched
b. am watching d. watch
9. a. am downloading c. have downloaded
b. download d. have been downloading
10. a. become c. have been becoming
b. have become
d. am becoming
c. have been watched
VII. Дополните рассказ, употребив глагол в одной из
форм настоящего времени:
Well, I never (1) … anything like this before! I only (2) … part in a
few competitions in my life so this is a big surprise. Of course, I (3) …
TV quiz shows for years, but I’m sure I will be participating in more.
The prize is wonderful. We (4) … here in Hawaii for ten days now and
we (5) … a great time. We already (6) … all the sights and my wife (7)
… lots of souvenirs. We’ve sent postcards to all our friends to show
them how we (8) … our time here. Yes, we really (9) … ourselves. To
tell the truth, we (10) … to stay here forever.
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1. a. win c. am winning
b. have been winning d. have won
2. a. have taken c. have been taking
b. take d. am taking
3. a. am watching c. watch
b. have watched d. have been watching
4. a. have been staying c. have stayed
b. are staying d. stay
5. a. have have c. are having
b. have being having d. have
6. a. are seeing c. see
b. have seen d. have been seeing
7. a. has been buying c. has bought
b. buys d. is buying
8. a. spend c. have been
b. are spending d. have spended spending
9. a. have enjoy c. enjoy
b. have been enjoying d. are enjoying
10. a. want c. are wanting
b. have wanting d. have been wanting
VIII. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа:
For the last few years I (1) … in the office with about twenty other
people who I (2) … quite well now. We all (3) … friends as we (4) …
most of the day together. Plenty of interesting things currently (5) …
in our office.
Let’s take Juliana Barton, for example. Juliana (6) … the personnel
department. Some people (7) … she (8) … an affair with Neil Pampas,
her deputy, but I (9) … it.
Then there’s Emma Carter, the marketing manager. At the moment
she (10) … with Bruce Candy, one of the sales representatives, and they
(11) … very happy together. But everyone – except Emma apparently –
(12) … that Bruce (13) … Betty Wills from the overseas department.
In fact, some of my colleagues (14) … so interesting, that I (15) …
of writing a book about them!
1. a. am working c. have worked
b. work d. have been working
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2. a. have known c. know
b. have been knowing d. am knowing
3. a. become c. have been becoming
b. have become d. are becoming
4. a. have been spending c. have spent
b. are spending d. spend
5. a. are going on c. go on
b. has gone on d. have been going on
6. a. has been running c. is running
b. runs d. has run
7. a. are saying c. have been saying
b. has said d. say
8. a. have had c. has
b. has been having d. is being having
9. a. am not believing c. don’t believe
b. hasn’t believed d. haven’t been believing
10. a. is going out c. has gone out
b. has been going out d. goes out
11. a. have seemed c. have been seeming
b. seem d. are seeming
12. a. know c. have known
b. is knowing d. knows
13. a. is seeing c. sees
b. has saw d. has been seeing
14. a. are c. have been
b. are being d. have been being
15. a. has thought c. am thinking
b. have been thinking d. think
IX. Используя указанное в скобках слово, дополните вто-
рое предложение таким образом, чтобы по смыслу оно совпадало с первым предложением. Используйте от двух до
пяти слов, включая предложенное слово:
Например:
When did he start working for this company?
(been) How long ________ for this company? has he been working
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