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Файл:Грамматика английского языка готовимся к централизованному тестированию
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8. It is an offence to be (at / in / with) possession of a weapon without
a state licence.
9. (For / In / At) all, 300 hours of video are uploaded to YouTube every minute.
10. My boss is rather rude and aggressive. And (at / to / on) top of that
he thinks he’s always right.
11. Apart (of / to / from) marrying a good spouse, pray that you marry
into a good family.
12. Humans have kept wild animals (on / in / at) captivity for thousands
of years.
13. Driving while talking (by / on / at) a mobile phone is like driving
drunk.
14. (For / With / From) a start, you can get a free trial of this software
to see if you like it.
15. My son was kept in after school (under / on / for) account of his bad
behaviour.
16. The popup window displayed the message ‘Activation is (on / at /
in) progress. Please, wait’.
17. The Council must select the roads that are (in / to / for) the greatest
need of repair.
18. It goes (out of / under / without) saying that experience is a good
teacher.
19. 55 % of people watch online videos (on / by / with) a regular basis,
78 % watch them once a week.
20. There’s no better, easier, or cheaper way to navigate London than
(by / on / in) tube.
IV. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа:
1. Contrary (for / to / of) popular belief, students actually like math
a lot more than they let on.
2. Some content has been removed from the website as it is (out of /
without / under) date.
3. One person’s recycling won’t stop climate change (in / on / with)
itself. We must act collectively.
4. If someone is trying to find a photo online (with / for / by) some
purpose, a watermarked photo is of no use to them.
141
5. I am writing (in / on / with) reply (on / to / for) your letter dated
21 January.
6. People who are (at / in / with) debt often ignore the problem instead
(of / for / from) dealing with it.
7. Police have arrested a man (on / in / under) connection (with / of /
for) the armed robbery.
8. In this café, visitors can have free lunch (in / for / on) exchange (for
/ to / of) posting pictures of their meals.
9. (For / To / By) some reason, pizza is the most popular Instagrammed
food, ahead (with / to / of) sushi and ice-cream.
10. (In / To / From) my view, exercise is very important (under / in / on)
terms of maintaining weight loss.
11. According (to / with / for) Copernicus, planets moved around the
Sun (by / with / in) circles.
12. Owing (at / for / to) the work they do, film stars are very much (on
/ in / under) the public eye.
13. (By / On / In) theory, experience is a plus. (By / On / In) practice, it’s
often a bit of a minus.
14. Facebook Messenger along (of / for / with) WhatsApp handle (out
of / up to / but for) 60 billion messages a day.
15. Everyone knows that cats prefer night activities due (of / to / for)
their ability to see (in / from / without) the dark.
16. (For / On / In) order to achieve the goals and ambitions, good lead-
ership is needed (at / in / with) all levels of the organisation.
17. Regardless (to / of / on) the reason, feeling (out of / under / without)
breath is usually a symptom of a greater issue.
18. (In / For / By) reality, birds are living dinosaurs. So, dinosaurs are
not extinct; they’re still with us (to / in / from) this sense.
19. Paraphrasing means putting someone else’s text (in / with / at) your
own words (by / for / without) changing its meaning.
20. In his late 50s Adrian is (out of / under / from) work (due to / in spite
of / despite of) the fact that he’s an experienced electrician.
21. The Pentagon has a laser that can identify people (by / from / on)
a distance – (by / at / out of) their heartbeat.
22. (In / On / At) contrast (by / to / for) the mythical Russian dragon, the
Chinese dragon is a symbol of good fortune, strength, and wisdom.
you cancel your booking (from / at / by) the very latest 48
23. If
142
hours prior (to / for / of) the day of your arrival, you will not be
charged.
24. Everyone walks (with / at / in) a different pace and people can
choose to walk (with / at / on) a speed that they find most comfortable.
25. (To / In / For) my surprise, there are (in / on / by) average 500 million Tweets sent each day. (In / On / By) fact, that’s 6,000 Tweets a
second.
V. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа:
1. Are you one of those people who always seems to get bitten (by /
with / from) mosquitoes?
2. You should put out a fire (from / with / by) a fire extinguisher only
after everyone has left the building.
3. Cyber espionage and ransomware attacks are (on / in / under) the
increase these days.
4. The little boy appeared all of a sudden out of nowhere and took
everyone (by / to / with) surprise.
5. It’s a good idea to spend time thinking about things you take (on /
for / with) granted: life, family, health.
6. Going on a summer vacation is (without / out of / to) the question
for me right now.
7. There’s nothing ugly about her dress: (to / on / for) the contrary, it
looks rather elegant.
8. I didn’t do it (on / for / with) purpose, it was (from / by / out of) accident.
9. Most people go (for / on / to) a diet because they want to remain
(with / at / in) good health.
10. I keep every receipt if I pay (by / in / with) card or (in / by / on)
cash.
11. This dress must be washed (at / with / by) hand (by / with / at) a
gentle detergent.
12. Your working space is not very well organized, (in / at / by) least,
(in / from / to) my point of view.
13. (On / In / At) the whole, water freezes to ice and melts (under / at /
by) a temperature of 0°C.
143
14. No one is (on / in / at) charge (with / to / of) your happiness except
you.
15. We’d better discuss this issue (by / to / in) person rather than (on /
by / to) phone.
16. I met him (for / in / on) the first time at my friend’s house, and it
was love (at / with / from) first sight.
17. Rome has introduced a pilot project to recycle plastic bottles (at /
for / in) return (for / to / of) metro tickets.
18. (To / From / In) my opinion, one of the best things you can do for
your fitness is nothing (in / at / for) all.
19. Silvia learned the whole poem (from / by / at) heart and then recited
it (by / from / to) memory.
20. The journalist asked if he could record the interview (to / with / in)
addition (for / to / at) taking notes.
21. He has not been (on / at / in) contact (of / to / with) his family for
more than three weeks.
22. The Earth revolves around the Sun (at / with / on) a rate (of / at / in)
about 108,000 km/h.
23. To avoid a misprint (in / with / on) the amount, write the number
both (by / in / with) figures and (by / in / with) words.
24. When your boyfriend is (on / in / under) love (in / with / for) you,
he always keeps (in / with / by) touch.
25. Thanks (to / for / of) Serena Daley, this movie is available (by / on /
for) free on YouTube (with / under / in) English subtitles.
Предлоги после существительных
access to – доступ к
addiction to – зависимость от
admission to – прием, доступ куда-л.
advance in – достижение в
advantage of – преимущество чего-л.
advantage over – преимущество над
advertisement for – реклама чего-л.
advice on (about) – совет по поводу
allergy to – аллергия на
alternative to – альтернатива чему-л.
answer to – ответ на
144
charge for – плата за
charge of (against) – обвинение в
comment on (about) – комментарий о
commitment to – преданность чему-л.
comparison of / with – сравнение
чего-л. / с
compensation for – компенсация за
competence in – знания в
condence in – уверенность в
congratulations to / on – поздравле-
ние кого-л. / с
apology to / for – извинение перед / за
application for / from – заявление о / от
approach to – подход к
article on (about) – статья о
attitude to – отношение к
ban on – запрет на
book on (about) / by – книга о / автора
child of (age) – ребенок (в возрасте)
candidate for – кандидат на
care for – уход за
(take) care of – забота о
career in – карьера в
cause for – повод для
cause of – причина чего-л.
chance of – шанс на
connection with / between – связь с /
между
contribution to – вклад в
correspondence with – переписка с
cost of – стоимость чего-л.
course on (in) – курс (обучения)
cure for – лекарство от
curiosity about – желание узнать о
damage to – вред чему-л.
decision about (on) – решение о
decline of / in – спад чего-л. / в чем-л.
decrease in – уменьшение чего-л.
degree in – (ученая) степень по
delay in – задержка в
demand for – спрос на
departure from / for – отъезд откуда-л. /
куда-л.
desire for – желание чего-л.
dierence in / between – разница в /
между
diculty in / with – проблема в / с
disappointment at (with) – недоволь-
ство чем-л.
disapproval of – неодобрение чего-л.
discount of / on – скидка (о размере) / на
eect of / on – влияние чего-л. / на
example of – пример чего-л.
exception to – исключение из
excuse for – извинение за
experience of / in – опыт чего-л. / в
explanation for / of – объяснение
чему-л. / чего-л.
facilities for – возможности, условия
для
failure in – провал, поломка в
fall in / of – снижение чего-л. / на
favourite with – любимая вещь
у кого-л.
ne for – штраф за
uency in – свободное владение чем-л.
gossip about – слухи о
graduation from – окончание (учеб.
заведения)
gratitude for – благодарность за
growth in (of) – увеличение чего-л.
hope for (of) – надежда на
impact of / on – влияние чего-л. / на
improvement in (on, to) – улучшение в
increase in – увеличение чего-л.
independence from – независимость от
indierence to – равнодушие к
inuence on / over – влияние на / над
insurance on / against – страхование
чего-л. / от
intention of – намерение о
interest in – интерес к
invitation to – приглашение куда-л.
key to – ключ от
kiss on – поцелуй в
knowledge of / about – знание чего-л. / о
lack of – нехватка чего-л.
lecture on (about) – лекция о
lesson in (on) – урок чего-л.
link to – ссылка на
loss of – потеря чего-л.
love of (for) – любовь к
marriage to – брак с
145
medal for – медаль за
medicine for – лекарство от
memory for – память на
monument to – памятник кому-л.
need for – потребность в
(be) in need of – нуждаться в
news of (about) – новости о
objection to – возражение против
operation on / for – операция на / по
поводу
opinion on (of, about) – мнение о
opportunity of / for – возможность
чего-л. / для
opposition to – сопротивление чему-л.
participation in – участие в
passion for – страсть к
payment of – оплата чего-л.; оплата в
сумме
payment for – плата за
penalty for – наказание за
photograph of – фотография чего-л
picture of – изображение чего-л.
pity on / for – жалость к
plenty of – много чего-л.
point in – смысл в
preference for – предпочтение чему-л.
preparation of / for – подготовка
чего-л. / к
pride in – гордость за
punishment for – наказание за
purpose of – цель чего-л.
range of – ряд, ассортимент чего-л.
reaction to – реакция на
readiness for – готовность к чему-л.
reason for – причина для
receipt for – квитанция, чек на
recipe for – рецепт чего-л.
recommendation for (on, about) – реко-
мендация о
recovery from – исцеление от
reference to – ссылка на
relationship with / to – отношение с / к
remark on (about) – замечание о
replacement of smth / for smb – замена
чего-л. / вместо кого-л.
reply to – ответ на
report of (on, about) – отчет о
reputation of / for – репутация
(какая-то) / за
request for – просьба, запрос о
research on (into) – исследование чего-л.
respect for – уважение к
response to – ответ на
responsibility for / to – ответствен-
ность за / перед
rest from – отдых от
rest of – остаток чего-л.
result of – результат чего-л.
retirement from – уход (на пенсию) из
reward for – награда за
right to – право на
rise in – повышение чего-л.
room for – место, возможность для
search for – поиск чего-л.
(in) search of – в поисках чего-л.
shame for – вина, стыд за
shelter from – укрытие от
skill in (at) – умение, навык в
smell of – запах чего-л.
solution to – решение чего-л.
sort of – сорт, вид чего-л.
statistics on – статистика по
subscription to – подписка на
success in – успех в
suggestion for (about, on) – предло-
жение о
sympathy for – сочувствие к
talent for – талант в
taste of / in – вкус чего-л. / в
tax on – налог на
teacher of – учитель чего-л.
textbook on – учебник по
146
thanks to / for – благодарность кому-л.
/ за
threat to / from – угроза чему-л. / от
ticket to / for – билет куда-л. / на
tip on (for, about) – совет о
training in – подготовка в чем-л.
translation from / into – перевод с / на
trouble with – проблема с
tuition for – плата за
use of – использование чего-л.
vacancy for – вакансия на (должность)
vaccine for (against) – прививка от
victory over (against) – победа над
view about (on) – мнение о
view of – вид чего-л., взгляд на
visit to – визит куда-л.
visitor to / from – посетитель чего-л. /
откуда-л.
warning about (of, against) – предупреждение о
way of – способ чего-л.
way to / from – путь к / от
way out of – выход из
wish for – желание чего-л.
I. Заполните пропуски предлогами of, on, in, for, to:
1. a link … a website
2. a discount … 5 %
3. an interest … science
4. a cure … cancer
5. access … the Internet
6. need … support
7. a child … 11 years old
8. a key … a door
9. thanks … your help
10. the way … life
11. the right … freedom
12. a kiss … the cheek
13. a reply … a letter
14. a teacher … English
15. a ticket … the show
16. an excuse … being late
17. a textbook … history
18. a visit … a doctor
19. a fall … sales
20. charge … admission
21. an invitation … the wedding
22. medicine … a cold
23. the cost … accommodation
24. an exception … the rule
25. passion … music
26. opposition … the new law
27. research … climate change
28. a solution … a problem
29. respect … human rights
30. marriage … a foreigner
31. the results … the research
32. a vaccine … u
33. tuition … courses
34. a reaction … something
35. memory … names
36. plenty … time
37. a monument … soldiers
38. facilities … recreation
39. the way … success
40. addiction … computer games
147
II. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа:
1. Whatever you do, take pride (on / in / of) it and be great at it.
2. E-Learning is the use (of / in / to) technology to enable people to
learn anytime and anywhere.
3. My parents are not aware of my correspondence (between / to /
with) Jerry.
4. No matter what you decide to study, a career (at / in / on) medicine
is a career to be proud of.
5. We all should take full responsibility (over / for / about) what happens in our life.
6. Living abroad is the best way to achieve fluency (with / in / of)
a foreign language.
7. I believe that education is the solution (to / of / for) all problems.
8. The typical fine (on / for / in) parking in the wrong place is about
$15.
9. Awkward moments arise when we hear gossip (about / on / to) our
friends.
10. Taking an awesome photo (of / at / from) yourself isn’t always that
easy.
11. Doctors aren’t sure of the exact cause (for / of / to) Parkinson’s disease.
12. Most celebrities think that saying “no comment” is a perfect answer
(on / to / for) a challenging question.
13. In this heartwarming video, a stranger took pity (for / of / on) a dog
left tied up in the rain.
14. What is the time difference (between / with / on) your location and
New York?
15. YouTube’s reason (of / for / to) suspending our channel was that we
‘broke community guidelines’.
16. One practical advantage (of / in / over) living alone is that you don’t
have to share the bathroom.
17. Many Europeans express their preference (for / to / of) Belarusian
dairy products.
18. A survey has shown a significant increase (on / in / with) the number (of / in / for) young people suffering from anxiety.
148
19. Belavia has earned an international reputation (of / for / about) reli-
ability and quality (in / on / of) service.
20. As it’s my first visit (in / to / on) Turkey, I need some advice (in / of
/ on) which resort to stay at.
21. There are penalties (to / of / for) late payment (about / of / for) tax
and late filing of tax returns.
22. An honest and fair attitude (to / with / for) people is the task (in / to
/ of) the governments at all levels.
23. Service (of / for / on) the liquid damage (to / of / over) an iPhone
isn’t covered by the Apple One-Year Limited Warranty.
24. The Opia team is currently working hard on a series (for / of / to)
free online lessons (at / on / of) basic mathematics.
25. Start eating well with these tips (for / of / to) healthy eating, which
cover the basics (in / of / on) a balanced diet and good nutrition.
III. Выберите один из предложенных вариантов ответа:
1. You can cancel a subscription (for / on / to) any online service in
just a few steps.
2. Jessica was hurt by Sam’s remark (in / about / for) her new sunglasses.
3. The purpose (on / for / of) any relationship should be to get married
and have kids.
4. Overcoming an addiction (to / for / with) alcohol can be a long and
bumpy road.
5. Welcome to this online course (of / on / about) how to be more assertive.
6. The demand (on / for / over) programmers will increase greatly
over the next decade.
7. We were deeply saddened by the news (of / from / on) the earthquake in North Korea.
8. There’s no point (for / to / in) being worried about something you
can’t change.
9. I’ve devised a simple and quick recipe (of / on / for) a delicious
homemade coffee cake.
10. Zack wishes to buy a house but only can afford monthly payments
(at / of / about) $500.
149
11. For children, play is one of the keys (of / from / to) learning how to
get along with other kids.
12. Graduation (to / of / from) university is one of the most important
achievements students will experience in their life.
13. Donald decided to marry Rebecca, to the great disapproval (from /
of / with) his parents.
14. The European Union has expressed its commitment (for / to / on)
promoting and protecting human rights.
15. Loss (in / with / of) appetite and lack (of / in / at) sleep can cause
health problems.
16. Will I receive a response (on / to / about) my application (for / of /
to) employment?
17. The rapid advances (in / with / at) IT have an enormous effect (on /
for / over) many aspects of everyday life.
18. An allergy (for / to / of) cats in humans is an allergic reaction (on /
for / to) some allergen produced by cats.
19. At the university you can study for a degree (of / on / in) a huge
range (in / of / for) subjects.
20. We need to consider the negative impacts (of / from / to) global
warming (on / over / to) water resources.
21. Having a job gave Nina the opportunity (in / for / to) a more modern
approach (for / to / on) being a wife and mother.
22. Millions (from / of / for) cyber-attacks that take place every year are
cause (of / to / for) concern.
23. There is still significant room (in / for / to) improvement (for / of /
in) the quality (of / with / in) higher education.
24. He had an advantage (from / in / over) the other job candidates due
to his personal relationship (between / with / to) the General Manager.
25. If you’re using the free version (from / in / of) Skype, you may occasionally see pop-up advertisements (of / on / for) various goods or
services. Предлоги после прилагательных.
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