Английские фразовые глаголы в примерах и упражнениях = English phrasal verbs (usage and exercises). Пособие для подготовки к тестированию и экзамену

3. I’ve sent … that letter you wrote to the newspaper. 1) out 2) off 3) on

4. It’s so annoying when people push … at the bus stop. 1) up 2) in 3) on

5. I am taking these tablets to keep my blood pressure … . 1) down 2) in 3) off

6. I should now like to turn … another issue which is often ne-

9. Unfortunately, the train I’d hoped to catch was pulling … just

10. The company has put … a plan to build a new hotel in the city

191

Ключи к упражнениям

1. to ask

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 1; 3. 3; 4. 1; 5. 3; 6. 1.

Упр. 2.

1) d; 2) c; 3) b; 4) e; 5) a; 6) f.

2. to back

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 3; 3. 2; 4. 1; 5. 3; 6. 2; 7. 1; 8. 1; 9. 2; 10. 1; 11. 3.

Упр. 2.

1) g; 2) c; 3) b; 4) e; 5) d; 6) a; 7) f.

3. to be

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 1; 3. 3; 4. 1; 5. 3; 6. 1; 7. 3; 8. 1.

Упр. 2.

1. 1; 2. 4; 3. 3; 4. 3; 5. 3; 6. 2; 7. 2; 8. 1; 9. 3.

Упр. 3.

1) f; 2) c; 3) b; 4) g; 5) h; 6) a; 7) d; 8) e.

4. to blow

Упр. 1.

1. 1; 2. 2; 3. 3; 4. 2; 5. 3; 6. 2; 7. 1; 8. 1; 9. 3; 10. 1.

Упр. 2.

1.Они угрожали взорвать здание.

2.Нам нужно много воздушных шаров для вечеринки. – Вы их собираетесь надувать?

3.Когда я сказал Джерри, что попал в аварию в его автомобиле, он очень разозлился.

4.По поводу последней речи президента разразился политический кризис.

5.Дело было раздуто до невероятных размеров.

Упр. 3.

1) c; 2) e; 3) a; 4) f; 5) b; 6) d.

5. to break

Упр. 1.

1. 3; 2. 1; 3. 2; 4. 2; 5. 3; 6. 2; 7. 1; 8. 2; 9. 1; 10. 2; 11. 3.

192

Упр. 2.

1. down; 2. up; 3. down; 4. up; 5. into/in; 6. up; 7. down; 8. out; 9. down; 10. into.

Упр. 3.

1) g; 2) h; 3) f; 4) e; 5) d; 6) c; 7) a; 8) b.

6. to bring

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 3; 3. 1; 4. 2; 5. 1; 6. 3; 7. 2; 8. 1; 9. 3; 10. 1.

Упр. 2.

1.have brought up; 2. take back; 3. bring up; 4. brought up;

5.brought on; 6. are bringing out; 7. to bring up.

Упр. 3.

1) b; 2) a; 3) e; 4) g; 5) f; 6) c; 7) d; 8) h.

7. to call

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 1; 3. 3; 4. 2; 5. 1; 6. 3; 7. 3; 8. 3.

Упр. 2.

1) b; 2) a; 3) g; 4) h; 5) e; 6) f; 7) c; 8) d.

8. to carry

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 3; 3. 1.

Упр. 2.

1) c; 2) f; 3) a; 4) e; 5)d; 6) b.

9. to come

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 2; 3. 1; 4. 3; 5. 1; 6. 2; 7. 2; 8. 1; 9. 3; 10. 1; 11. 1.

Упр. 2.

1. coming round; 2. came across; 3.came apart; 4.come out; 5. came down with; 6. came out; 7. came forward; 8. came off; 9. to come over/ round; 10. has come down.

Упр. 3.

1.up; 2. up with; 3. down with; 4. up with; 5. out; 6. around;

7.across; 8. to; 9. out; 10. on.

Упр. 4.

1) c; 2) e; 3) a; 4) h; 5) b; 6) g; 7) f; 8) d; 9) j; 10) i.

193

10. to cut

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 3; 3. 1; 4. 2; 5. 1; 6. 1; 7. 3; 8. 2; 9. 1; 10. 1; 11. 1.

Упр. 2.

1. cut across; 2. Cut out; 3. cut people off; 4. to cut down; 5. cutting into/in; 6. cut down; 7. was cut off; 8. cutting down on; 9. cut in.

Упр. 3.

1. off; 2. down; 3. in; 4. off; 5. down; 6. off; 7. up.

Упр. 4.

1) b; 2) g; 3) f; 4) h; 5) c; 6) e; 7) a; 8) d.

11. to do

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 3; 3. 1; 4. 3; 5. 1; 6. 3; 7. 3; 8. 1; 9. 1; 10. 3; 11. 1; 12. 2.

Упр. 2.

1. did away with; 2. did me in; 3. to do it out; 4. do up; 5. have done away with; 6. was done out in; 7. do up; 8. was done in; 9. do with.

Упр. 3.

1.without; 2. over; 3. up; 4. with; 5. without; 6. away with; 7. over;

8.up .

Упр. 4.

1) f; 2) c; 3) b; 4) e; 5)d; 6) a.

12. to drop

Упр. 1.

1. 3; 2. 2; 3. 1; 4. 2; 5. 3; 6. 1; 7. 2; 8. 1.

Упр. 2.

1) d; 2) c; 3) b; 4) a; 5) e.

13. to fall

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 3; 3. 3; 4. 2; 5. 3; 6. 3; 7. 2; 8. 3; 9. 1; 10. 2; 11. 1; 12. 3.

Упр. 2.

1.fell for; 2. fell apart; 3. falls into; 4. to fall back on; 5. falls off;

6.fell behind; 7. fell down; 8. fell out; 9. has fallen for; 10. fell in with;

11.behind

Упр. 3.

1.fell apart; 2. fall into; 3. fell apart; 4. fell off; 5. to fall back on;

6.fell through; 7. falls down; 8. fell out; 9. fell through.

Упр. 4.

1) a; 2) g; 3) f; 4) h; 5) e; 6) c; 7) b; 8) d.

194

14. to get

Упр. 1.

1.3; 2. 3; 3. 1; 4. 1; 5. 2; 6. 3; 7. 2; 8. 1; 9. 2; 10. 2; 11. 3; 12. 2;

13.1; 14. 3; 15. 2.

Упр. 2.

1.1; 2. 2; 3. 1; 4. 3; 5. 1; 6. 3; 7. 2; 8. 1; 9. 3; 10. 3; 11. 2; 12. 1;

13.2; 14. 3; 15. 2.

Упр. 3.

1. 2; 2. 2; 3. 3; 4. 1; 5. 2; 6. 4; 7. 1; 8. 3; 9. 2; 10. 1.

Упр. 4.

1. was getting at; 2. get back; 3. get down; 4. to get across; 5. to get back; 6. get by; 7. get on; 8. to get over; 9. get along with; 10. have got through; 11. got out of; 12. get off; 13. get up.

Упр. 5.

1. back; 2. on; 3. on with; 4. in; 5. over; 6. through to; 7. up; 8. back to; 9. into; 10. by; 11. off; 12. out of; 13. over.

Упр. 6.

1) g; 2) c; 3) b; 4) h; 5) f; 6) e; 7) a; 8) d.

Упр. 7.

1) g; 2) e; 3) d; 4) c; 5) b; 6) h; 7) a; 8) f.

15. to give

Упр. 1.

1.2; 2. 1; 3. 3; 4. 1; 5. 3; 6. 3; 7. 1; 8. 2; 9. 1; 10. 3; 11. 1; 12. 3; 13. 2;

14.1; 15. 1.

Упр. 2.

1.gave away; 2. give out; 3. are giving away; 4. gave up; 5. gave in;

6.won’t give away; 7. to give back.

Упр. 3.

1. back; 2. up; 3. away; 4. in; 5. up; 6. out; 7. up; 8. away; 9. up.

Упр. 4.

1) e; 2) f; 3) d; 4) c; 5) a; 6) b.

16. to go

Упр. 1.

1.2; 2. 1; 3. 3; 4. 3; 5. 3; 6. 1; 7. 2; 8. 2; 9. 2; 10. 3; 11. 3; 12. 2;

13.1; 14. 3; 15. 3.

Упр. 2.

1.2; 2. 2; 3. 1; 4. 1; 5. 3; 6. 1; 7. 2; 8. 3; 9. 1; 10. 2; 11. 1; 12. 3;

13.3; 14. 3; 15. 1.

195

Упр. 3.

1.has been going out with; 2. to go for; 3. has gone off; 4. go over;

5.go after; 6. didn’t go down; 7. go back on; 8. go under; 9. has gone up; 10. went by; 11. went in; 12. went on; 13. are going against.

Упр. 4.

1.down; 2. back; 3. without; 4. ahead; 5. into; 6. on; 7. through;

8.with; 9. out; 10. in for; 11. back; 12. after.

Упр. 5.

1) c; 2) f; 3) a; 4) h; 5) g; 6) b; 7) e; 8) d.

Упр. 6.

1) c; 2) g; 3) a; 4) h; 5) f; 6) e; 7) b; 8) d.

17. to hold

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 1; 3. 3; 4. 3; 5. 3; 6. 1; 7. 1; 8. 2.

Упр. 2.

1. held up; 2. hold on; 3. held out; 4. to hold on; 5. held up; 6. hold back.

Упр. 3.

1. out for; 2. up; 3. on; 4. back; 5. up.

Упр. 4.

1) d; 2) f; 3) g; 4) a; 5) h; 6) b; 7) c; 8) e.

18. to keep

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 1; 3. 3; 4. 3; 5. 3; 6. 2; 7. 1; 8. 1; 9. 1; 10. 1.

Упр. 2.

1. kept up with; 2. keep off; 3. to keep out; 4. keep up; 5. keep up with; 6. keep on; 7. keeping out of.

Упр. 3.

1. on; 2. on; 3. up; 4. on; 5. up; 6. up.

Упр. 4.

1) f; 2) i; 3) e; 4) j; 5) c; 6) a; 7) h; 8) g; 9) b; 10) d.

19. to let

Упр. 1.

1.2; 2. 1; 3. 2; 4. 3; 5. 2; 6. 3; 7. 1; 8. 1; 9. 1; 10. 1; 11. 3; 12. 3; 13. 3;

14.2.

Упр. 2.

1. let out; 2. let down; 3. let in; 4. let off; 5. lets on; 6. let up; 7. let out.

196

Упр. 3.

1. in for; 2. in on; 3. off; 4. up; 5. in; 6. down; 7. in; 8. off.

Упр. 4.

1) d; 2) e; 3) f; 4) a; 5) b; 6) c.

20. to look

Упр. 1.

1. 1; 2. 2; 3. 2; 4. 2; 5. 2; 6. 3; 7. 3; 8. 3; 9. 3; 10. 1.

Упр. 2.

1. 2; 2. 1; 3. 2; 4. 3; 5. 2; 6. 1; 7. 3; 8. 2; 9. 1; 10. 1.

Упр. 3.

1.to look over; 2. have been looking for; 3. look up; 4. look after;

5.looks out for; 6. looked at; 7. look back; 8. look down on; 9. I’m looking for; 10. are looking forward to; 11. look in on; 12. are looking into;

13.looked on; 14. to look ahead.

Упр. 4.

1.forward to; 2. out; 3. out for; 4. up; 5. through; 6. round; 7. up to;

8.out for; 9. on; 10. after; 11. for; 12. up; 13. at; 14. into.

Упр. 5.

1) g; 2) d; 3) f; 4) b; 5) h; 6) c; 7) a; 8) e.

Упр. 6.

1) e; 2) h; 3) g; 4) f; 5) a; 6) d; 7) c; 8) b.

21. to make

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 1; 3. 1; 4. 1; 5. 3; 6. 2; 7. 3; 8. 1; 9. 3; 10. 2.

Упр. 2.

1. 3; 2. 3; 3. 3; 4. 3; 5. 3; 6. 3; 7. 1; 8. 2.

Упр. 3.

1. made off; 2. make for; 3. made up; 4. made up; 5. makes out; 6. to make up for; 7. make out.

Упр. 4.

1. up; 2. off with; 3. out; 4. up; 5. up; 6. for; 7. out; 8. up; 9. up.

Упр. 5.

1) h; 2) g; 3) f; 4) e; 5) d; 6) c; 7) b; 8) a.

22. to pay

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 2; 3. 2; 4. 2; 5. 3; 6. 1; 7. 1; 8. 2; 9. 3; 10. 2; 11. 1.

Упр. 2.

1. up; 2. back; 3. for; 4. off; 5. out; 6. back; 7. back.

197

Упр. 3.

1) g; 2) f; 3) b; 4) e; 5) d; 6) c; 7) a.

23. to pull

Упр. 1.

1. 1; 2. 2; 3. 2; 4. 2; 5. 2; 6. 2; 7. 3; 8. 3; 9. 3; 10. 2; 11. 2; 12. 1.

Упр. 2.

1. was pulling out; 2. pulled up; 3. will pull up; 4. pulled up; 5. pulled out of; 6. to pull himself together; 7. to pull in.

Упр. 3.

1. off; 2. on; 3. down; 4. in; 5. together; 6. through; 7. out of.

Упр. 4.

1) c; 2) h; 3) a; 4) e; 5) d; 6) g; 7) f; 8) b.

24. to push

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 2; 3. 1; 4. 2; 5. 3; 6. 1; 7. 1; 8. 2; 9. 3; 10. 2.

Упр. 2.

1) c; 2) g; 3) a; 4) h; 5) f; 6) e; 7) b; 8) d.

25. to put

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 2; 3. 1; 4. 1; 5. 2; 6. 3; 7. 3; 8. 1; 9. 2; 10. 3; 11. 1; 12. 2; 13. 1.

Упр. 2.

1.are putting on; 2. to put towards; 3. put in; 4. to put across;

5.put at; 6. put back; 7. will put up; 8. put forward; 9. has been put back; 10. I’ve put aside by; 11. to put up with; 12. put off; 13. are not putting out.

Упр. 3.

1.on; 2. down; 3. down; 4. forward; 5. in; 6. away; 7. off; 8. on;

9.on; 10. behind; 11. out; 12. off; 13. out; 14. into.

Упр. 4.

1.in for; 2. through; 3. off; 4. through; 5. together; 6. up; 7. up;

8.up; 9. over; 10. up; 11. off; 12. on; 13. up with .

Упр. 5.

1) f; 2) c; 3) b; 4) g; 5) h; 6) a; 7) d; 8) e.

Упр. 6.

1) c; 2) g; 3) a; 4) h; 5) f; 6) e; 7) b; 8) d.

26. to run

Упр. 1.

1.2; 2. 3; 3. 1; 4. 3; 5. 3; 6. 3; 7. 1; 8. 2; 9. 1; 10. 2; 11. 3; 12. 2; 13. 1;

14.1.

198

Упр. 2.

1.ran into; 2. I’m run over/down; 3. ran up; 4. ran out; 5. ran away;

6.ran down; 7. ran off; 8. running around; 9. running to; 10. has run into/up against.

Упр. 3.

1.out; 2. across; 3. into; 4. up against; 5. down/over; 6. through;

7.out of; 8. on; 9. over; 10. into; 11. away; 12. into.

Упр. 4.

1) j; 2) i; 3) e; 4) h; 5) c; 6) a; 7) d; 8) g; 9) b; 10) f.

27. to see

Упр. 1.

1. 1; 2. 1; 3. 3; 4. 2; 5. 3; 6. 1; 7. 2; 8. 1; 9. 1; 10. 3; 11. 2; 12. 3; 13. 1.

Упр. 2.

1. off; 2. through; 3. to

Упр. 3.

1) f; 2) h; 3) g; 4) e; 5) d; 6) a; 7) c; 8) b.

28. to send

Упр. 1.

1. 1; 2. 3; 3. 1; 4. 3; 5. 2; 6. 3; 7. 1; 8. 2; 9. 1; 10. 2.

Упр. 2.

1) b; 2) a; 3) e; 4) g; 5) c; 6) h; 7) d; 8) f.

29. to set

Упр. 1.

1.2; 2. 3; 3. 2; 4. 1; 5. 2; 6. 3; 7. 3; 8. 2; 9. 1; 10. 1; 11. 3; 12. 3; 13. 3;

14.2; 15. 1.

Упр. 2.

1. set about; 2. set in; 3. were set against; 4. set down; 5. set up; 6. set out; 7. to set on; 8. to set out; 9. set up; 10. set out/off; 11. set up

Упр. 3.

1. up; 2. against; 3. in; 4. back; 5. down; 6. up; 7. off/out; 8. on; 9. up; 10. down; 11. about; 12. off.

Упр. 4.

1) g; 2) h; 3) f; 4) e; 5) d; 6) c; 7) a; 8) b.

30. to sit

Упр. 1.

1. 1; 2. 2; 3. 1; 4. 3; 5. 4; 6. 1; 7. 3; 8. 3; 9. 3; 10. 3.

199

Упр. 2.

1.to sit through; 2.sat down; 3.sat on; 4.sat out; 5.sat around; 6.sat up; 7. sit back; 8. sat in on; 9. I sat over

Упр. 3.

1) f; 2) c; 3) b; 4) g; 5) h; 6) a; 7) d; 8) e.

31. to stand

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 3; 3. 2; 4. 2; 5. 1; 6. 2; 7. 3; 8. 2; 9. 3; 10. 2; 11. 1; 12. 2; 13. 2.

Упр. 2.

1.to stand out; 2. stand by; 3. stood aside; 4. to stand up for;

5.stand back; 6. stand around; 7. stand in for; 8. stood up; 9. stands out; 10. stand for; 11. stand up to.

Упр. 3.

1.back; 2. out; 3. up for; 4. up; 5. down; 6. over; 7. for; 8. in for;

9.up to; 10. up.

Упр. 4.

1) c; 2) g; 3) a; 4) h; 5) f; 6) e; 7) b; 8) d.

32. to stay

Упр. 1.

1. 2; 2. 1; 3. 3; 4. 2; 5. 1; 6. 3; 7. 1; 8. 2; 9. 3; 10. 1.

Упр. 2.

1) g; 2) c; 3) b; 4) h; 5) f; 6) e; 7) a; 8) d.

33. to stop

Упр. 1.

1.away; 2. back; 3. up; 4. by; 5. over; 6. in; 7. out; 8. off; 9. behind;

10.over; 11. off

Упр. 2.

1) g; 2) h; 3) f; 4) e; 5) d; 6) c; 7) a; 8) b.

34. to take

Упр. 1.

1. 1; 2. 3; 3. 1; 4. 1; 5. 2; 6. 3; 7. 2; 8. 3; 9. 2; 10. 1; 11. 2

Упр. 2.

1. 3; 2. 1; 3. 3; 4. 1; 5. 2; 6. 1; 7. 3; 8. 2; 9. 3; 10. 1; 11. 3

Упр. 3.

1. to take up; 2. take off; 3. is taking off; 4. take after; 5. to take back; 6. took apart; 7. took out; 8. took over; 9. have taken to; 10. takes up; 11. to take over; 12. took away; 13. have been taken

200