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Учебник 11класс. Юхнель.docx
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1.A)Matchthebeginningsofthesentenceswithappropriateendingstomakeanenvironmentaljoke.

Beginnings:

  1. Mr.Nelson,theschool’sPEteacher,wasonthewaytohiscarwhenhesawSaxby,afirstyearboy,droppingachew-ing…

  2. “Saxby!!Comehere!!”Theboyknewhewasin…

  3. “Whatdoyouthinkyou’redoing,boy?!Droppingrubbishlikesomehooligan,andachewinggumwrappertoo!!”…

  4. “Don’tapologisetome,Saxby,apologisetotheenviron-ment!!It’sidiotslikeyouwhoaredestroyingtheplanet!!Nowpickupyourrubbish,spitoutyourgumandthrowthemawayproperly!!”Theboy…

  5. Feelingveryproudofhimself,Mr.Nelsonopenedthedoor

ofhis6-seater,4-wheeldriveSUVandstartedthe…

Endings:engine./“Sorry,sir.”/didashewastold./gumwrapper./trouble.

b)Listentothejokeandcheckyourselves.Whatistheideaofthejoke?

  1. A)Workinpairs.Answerthequestionsbelow.Reporttotheclass.

  • Whenyougetupinthemorning,doyouhaveabathorashower?Doyoudrinkcoffeeorteaforbreakfast?DoyouwatchTV,listentotheradio,turnonyourcomputer,dryyourhairorironyourclothesbeforegoingtoschool?

  • Howdoyougettoschool?Doyouliketochewsomechew-inggumonthewaytoschool?Whatdoyoudowithitwhenitlosesitsflavour?

  • Whenyoucometoschool,doyouhavetoturnonthelightintheclassroom?Aretherealotoftreesaroundyourschool?

  • Howmanynotebooksareyouusingthisyear?Howmanybooks?

  • Howquicklyareyougrowingup?Canyoustillwearyourlastyear’sclothes?Whataboutyourclassmates?Whatdoyoudowiththeclotheswhenyougrowoutofthem?Doyouwearafurcoatinwinter?

  • Whenyoubuythings,wheredoyouputyourshopping?

Howmanyplasticbagsdoesyourfamilyuseaday?

  1. Readtheenvironmentalfactfile.Howarethesefactscon-nectedwiththequestionsinex.2a?

57%ofarawcoffeebeanisnotneeded.Thewastepulpgetsthrowninriverscausingpollution.Growingcoffeecausesde-forestationandsoilerosiontoo.Clearingtreestogrowcoffeereducesthenumberofbirdsinanareaby97%.

IncentralLondon40thousandcarseveryhourusetheroads,causingpollution.

ThepileofrubbishatNewYork’sFreshKillslandfillwassobigthatitcouldbeseenfromouterspace.

Everyyeararound2millionseabirdsdieaftereatingorbe-ingtangledupinthrownawayplastic.

RecyclingonealuminiumcansaveenoughenergytopoweraTVforthreehours.

Animalsarekilledeachyearonfarmsandinthewildbyelectrocution,drowning,trappingorbeatingtoprovidefurforhumans.

Itcostsaround£150milliontocleangumofftheUKstreets.

ChewinggumisillegalinSingapore.

Asingletreewillabsorbonetonofcarbondioxideoveritslifetime.

  1. Canyouthinkofanymorequestionsthatwillmakeyouthinkaboutenvironmentalissues?

  1. Therearefoursolutionstotheenvironmentalproblems. FourRs:reduce,reuse,recycle,respect

  1. Whatcanwedotostoporatleastreducetheamountofdamagewebringtotheenvironment?Findappropriateendingsforthefourbeginnings. Reduce,reuse,recycle,respect

  • ...allspentnaturalresourcestore-ducemorefreshconsumption

  • ...consumptionofnaturalresources

toconsume–consumption

  • ...emissionofcarbondioxideintotheatmosphere

  • ...thebeautyofnature

  • ...allrecycledmaterialstoreducethedemand

  • ...allusedmaterialswiththeavailabletechnologies

  • ...humanactivitiescausingglobalwarmingandclimatechange

  • ...deforestation

  • ...theEarth’sbiodiversity

  • ...allmaterialsmadewithtrees/plantsfortheirconser-

vation

  • ...humanactivitiescausingpollutionofwater,air,for-estsandsoil

  • ...consumptionofenergytoreducepollutionandexploi-tationofnature

  • ...allwasted/spentnaturalmaterialstoreducetheircon-sumption

  • ...allusedmaterialsmadewithtrees/plantstoreducede-forestation

  • ...futuregenerations–theyhavethemosttoloseifwedon’trespectourplanetasthereisnoPlanetBforthem