- •Contents
- •Irregularverbslist...................................348
- •Unit1 family
- •A)Listentosometeenagerssayingwhattheirfamiliesmeanforthem.Putthestatementsbelowintheorderyouhearthem.
- •A)Lookatthewordsbelow.Whatdoesthesuffix-hoodmean?
- •A)Usesomeofthequestionsbelowtopreparetotalkaboutyourfamily.
- •A)Workinsmallgroups.Talkabouttheunusualfamiliesyouknow.
- •ListentothesongHereIam.ItistheofficialsongoftheSosChildren’sVillageorganization.Whatkindoforganizationisit?Whatareitsaimsandpolicies?
- •A)Fillinthequestionsbelowwiththemissingwordsfromtheinterview.Thefirstletterisgiven.
- •Workinsmallgroups.Whichofthequotationsbelowrefertotheproblemdiscussedinthelesson?
- •A)Completethesentencesbelowwiththemodalverbsmust/mustn’t,should(oughtto)orhaveto/don’thaveto.
- •Discussthequestionsbelowinpairs.
- •CheckyouranswersusingthechartintheGrammarReferencesectiononpages305–307.
- •Foreachofthequestionsabovefindexamplesfromex.5a.
- •6.Discussthequestionsbelowinsmallgroups.
- •A)Readthedefinitionsbelow.Workinpairs.Doyouagreewiththem?Writeadefinitionofyourown.
- •Ingsowell.
- •Youaregoingtoplayaboardgame.Readtherulesbelow.
- •1.Playingroupsofthree(four).2.Appointatime-keeper.
- •10Stepstoahappierfamily
- •Workinsmallgroups.Brainstormtheideasonwhatmakesafamilyhappy.
- •Readthearticlebelow.Wouldtherecommendationsmakeyourfamilyhappier?
- •Herearefewtipstomakeyourparentshappy:
- •Makealistoftips“Howtomakeafamilyhappier.Ateen’sopinion.”Readtheexamplesbelowbeforeyoustart.
- •Unit2 jobs
- •Fillinthewordsfromex.3atocompletethequestions:
- •Usethequestionsabovetointerviewyourpartner.
- •A)Readonemorefragmentfromtheinterview.Answerthequestionsthatfollow.
- •A)Choosethebestdefinitionfortheterm‘oddjobs’.Checkwithyourteacher.
- •StudentA:
- •Quiz:What‛sYourDreamCareer?
- •A)Readthesentencesfromthequiz.Answerthegrammarqu-estions.
- •A)Completethesentenceswiththecorrectformsoftheverbs.
- •A)Readthepieceofadvicebelowandanswerthequestionfromthequote.
- •A)Readtheopinionsbelow.Whichofthemhavesimilarmeanings?
- •Listentotheinterviewwiththecareerguideagain.Useyournotesfromex.2ctowriteashortsummaryoftheexpert’sadvice.Chooseoneofthequotationsfromex.1asanepigraph.
- •Workinpairs.Discusstheadviceofthecareerguide.Doyouthinkyouwillfollowheradvice?
- •Readthejobprofile.Fillinthewordsfromlesson4.Guessthejob.
- •A)LookthroughthecommentsAmericannurseshavemadeabouttheirjob.Areallofthemhappywiththeirjob?
- •A)Readthehighlightedsentencefromthelastcomment.Answerthequestionsbelow.
- •TheBest
- •TheWorst
- •Explainthecartoon.
- •Doyouagreewiththerankinginthelist?Why?Whynot?
- •A)Readthesentencefromtheradioprogramme.Answerthequestionsbelow.
- •Readsomecommentsaboutthestory.Whichofthemdoyouagreewith?Shareyourideaswithyourclassmates.
- •Writeyourcommenttothestory.
- •Workinpairsorgroups.Discusswithyourpartner(s)whatwouldhappen
- •A)Readthequotationsbelowandchoosetherightexplanationforeachofthem.
- •A)Usethequestionsbelowtointerviewyourpartner.
- •Playthegameinpairs.Thinkofajob.LetyourpartnerguessyourjobbyaskingyouYes/Noquestionsfromthelistbelow.
- •A)Wouldyouratherliketobeawriter,ashepherd,aweaveroraking?Why?
- •Listentothestory.Followalonginthebook.Whatisthemoralofthestory? Theshepherd’sdaughter
- •Discursivecomposition“myfuturejob”
- •Unit3 environment
- •A)Completethedefinitionsforthewordsinboldfromex.2c.
- •A)Matchthewordsintwocolumnstomakewordcombinationsfromtheinterview.
- •Workingroupsofthree.Answerthequestions.
- •Useyourbackgroundknowledge,thepicturesandthechemicalformulaeintheboxtoguessthemeaningofthehighlightedterms.
- •A)Readthearticleonpollution.Checkyourguesses.
- •Ozonedepletionandmeltingoftheice.Pollutioninthepast.Greenhouseeffect.Carbonfootprint.Internationalagreements.Globalwarming.Pollutionnow.
- •A)Workinpairs.Usethechainofeventstospeakaboutlostopportunities.Taketurns.
- •Workingroups.Lookbackatex.1andthelessontitle.Howarethehighlightedtermsandthelessontitleinterdependent?Reporttheresultsofyourdiscussiontotheclass.
- •A)Doyouhaveanythingmadefromtreesinyourhome?Sharewiththeclass.
- •Workinpairs.Dothequizonrainforests.
- •Imagineyouarestartingacharitytohelpanimalsindanger.Youhavetochooseananimaltobecomethesymbolofyourorganisation.
- •A)Readtheproverb.Workinpairs.Explainthemeaning.
- •A)Whichoftheenvironmentalissuesinex.1barethemostcrucialforthecountriesinthelistbelow?Whydoyouthinkso?
- •Canada usa uk belarus
- •Australia newzealand
- •A)Readthewordsfromthenewswiththeirdefinitions.Usethewordstocompletethequestionsbelow.
- •A)Matchthefoursentencesfromthenewswiththefollowingpatterns:
- •A)Listentothenewsagain.Takenotesofpossiblesolutionstotheenvironmentalproblems.
- •A)Haveyoubeentoanyofthefollowingcountries? switzerland,sweden,norway,costarica,australia,france,newzealand,colombia,finland,latvia
- •1.A)Matchthebeginningsofthesentenceswithappropriateendingstomakeanenvironmentaljoke.
- •A)Workinpairs.Answerthequestionsbelow.Reporttotheclass.
- •Readtheenvironmentalfactfile.Howarethesefactscon-nectedwiththequestionsinex.2a?
- •Canyouthinkofanymorequestionsthatwillmakeyouthinkaboutenvironmentalissues?
- •Therearefoursolutionstotheenvironmentalproblems. FourRs:reduce,reuse,recycle,respect
- •Whatcanwedotostoporatleastreducetheamountofdamagewebringtotheenvironment?Findappropriateendingsforthefourbeginnings. Reduce,reuse,recycle,respect
- •Workinpairstodiscusswhatyoupersonallycandoineachcase.Comparewithyourclassmates.
- •A)ReadthesayingofMahatmaGandhi.Canyouexplainthemeaning?
- •Matchtheactions(numbers)withthereasons(letters).
- •Workinpairs.Decidewhichoftheactionsabove
- •Workinsmallgroups.Answerthequestionsbelow.
- •A)Inalltheproverbsandsayingsbelowthesamewordismissing.Readandguesstheword.
- •A)Howdoyouandyourfamilyusewater?Answerthequestionsbelowwitha‘Yes’or‘No’?
- •Usethequestionsabovetointerviewyourclassmate.Compareyouranswers.Discusswhatcanbedonetoimprovethesituation.
- •Matchthequestionsinex.2awiththeactionsbelow.
- •Readyoursentencestoyourpartner.Doyouhavesimilarideas?
- •A)SolveaMathsproblem.Leahbecameenvironmentallyawareayearago.Howmuchwaterhasshesavedcleaningherteeth?Howmuchwaterwouldshehavesavedcleaningherteeth,ifshe’dbecomeenvironmentallyawareattheageoffive?
- •ReadaboutLiveAidconcerts.Howweretheyconnectedwithenvironmentalissues?Weretheyasuccess?
- •OzzyOsbournewasoneoftheparticipantsoftheLiveAidconcertintheUsa.Listentohissong‘Dreamer’.Choosethebestsummaryforthesong.
- •A)Fillinthemissingwords.Listenandcheckyourselves.
- •Dreamer
- •Findexamplesofparticipialclausesinex.1.Whichoftheclauseshasitsownsubject?Whatarethesubjectsofotherclauses?
- •A)Matchtheparticipialclausesexpressingthespeaker’sattitu-dewiththeappropriateendings.
- •SoundofThunder (abridged)
- •A)Workinpairs.Answerthequestionsbelow.
- •ForWantofaNail
- •Smallactionscanchangetheworld
Discursivecomposition“myfuturejob”
Writeaboutyourfuturecareer.Yourcompositionshouldincludeyourreasonsforchoosingthejob,yourassessmentoftheadvantagesanddisadvantagesofthejob,yourcareerplans,etc.Usethefollowinglinkers:moreover,ontheonehand…ontheotherhand,however,but,also,inconclusion,firstly,secondly,etc.
Hangupyourcompositionsaroundtheclassroom.Taketimetoreadallofthem.Voteforthebestcomposition.Takebothcontentandformintoconsideration.
Unit3 environment
LESSON1:ENVIRONMENTALISSUES
Communicativearea:speakingaboutenvironmentalissues
Activevocabulary:environment,resourcedepletion,ozonedeple-tion,conservation,nuclear,interdependent,deforestation,biodiversity,extinct,valuable
a)Readthejoke.Whatisthelumberjackproudof?
Theadvertisementsaid,“Wan-ted:averyexperiencedlumber-jack”.Amanansweredtheadandwasaskedtodescribehisexperi-ence.
“I’veworkedintheSaharaFor-est.”
“YoumeantheSaharaDesert”,saidtheinterviewer.
Themanlaughedandanswered,“Ohsure,that’swhattheycallitnow!”
Whatdolumberjacksdo?Choosefromthelist:
earnmoneyforliving;
destroytheenvironment;
cutdownforests.
environment–theair,waterandlandinoronwhichpeople,animalsandplantslive
Wouldyouliketoworkasalumberjack?Why?
a)Cutthe‘wordsnake’into7environmentalissues.Matchthemwiththepictures.Whichofthepicturesillustratesthejokeinex.1?
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b)ListentotheinterviewwithBillMcKibben,anenviron-mentalist.Whichoftheenvironmentalissuesinex.2aarementionedintheinterview?
c)Lookthroughtheexcerptsfromtheinterview.Fillinthemissingwords.
Peoplearebecomingmoreawarethattheiractivitiescanse-riouslydamagethe…andtheanimalsandplantsonit.
–Whatenvironmental…aremostimportanttoday?–Therearemanyofthemandthey’reallinterdependent.
However,itiswidelyrecognizedthat…materialsareavalu-ableresource,too.AnEnglishproverbsays“Oneman’strashisanotherman’streasure.”
Forestsarebeingdestroyedattherateof40hectaresamin-ute!Deforestationdestroystheenvironmental…andreduc-esbiodiversity.
Talkingaboutbiodiversity,moreandmoreanimalsandplant…arebecomingextinct.
BiodiversityisatermwhichdescribeshowrichtheEarthisinthe…ofspecies.
d)ListentoBillMcKibbenagain.Checkyouranswerstoex.2c.
A)Completethedefinitionsforthewordsinboldfromex.2c.
ThedegreeofvariationofanimalandplantspeciesonEarthiscalled….
IfananimalnolongerlivesonEarth,itbecomes….
Dependentoneachothermeans….
Thecuttingdownoftreesinalargeareaorthedestructionofforestsbypeopleis….
Tobe…meanstoknowthatsomethingexists,ortohaveknowledgeorexperienceofaparticularthing.
Ifsomethingishelpfulandimportant,itcanbecalled….
b)Completethesummaryoftheinterviewusingthenewvocabularyofthelesson.
People’sactivitieshavemadeahugeimpactonthe…,butunfortunately,mostpeoplearenotfully…ofthedamagetheyhavedonetotheplanet.Environmentalistsassessthisdamageandgiveadviceonhowtocompensateforwhathasbeendone.Therearemanyenvironmentalissues,whichareimportantto-dayandtheyareall….Themostdramaticofthemare……,…,
…issues,theissueof…,……whichincludesdeforestationand
…whichiscloselyconnectedwithanimalandplantspeciesbe-coming…andtheproblemofpreserving…ontheplanet.