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  1. A)Wouldyouratherliketobeawriter,ashepherd,aweaveroraking?Why?

b)Whatdothievesandmurderersdo?Aretheyhonourablepeople?

  1. Listentothestory.Followalonginthebook.Whatisthemoralofthestory? Theshepherd’sdaughter

AfterWilliamSaroyan

Itistheopinionofmygrandmother,Godblessher,thatallmenshouldlabour,andatthetable,amomentagoshesaidtome:Youmustlearntodosomegoodwork,themakingofsomeitem

usefultoman,somethingoutofclay,oroutofwood,ormetal,orcloth.Itisnotproperforayoungmantobeignorantofanhonourablecraft.Isthereanythingyoucanmake?Canyoumakeasimpletable,achair,aplaindish,acoffeepot?Isthereanythingyoucando?

Andmygrandmotherlookedatmewithanger.

Iknow,shesaid,youaresupposedtobeawriter,andIsup-poseyouare,butyoumustlearntomakesolidthings,thingsthatcanbeused,thatcanbeseenandtouched.

TherewasakingofthePersians,saidmygrandmother,andhehadason,andthissonfellinlovewithashepherd’sdaughter.Hewenttohisfatherandhesaid,MyLord,Iloveashepherd’sdaughter,Iwouldhaveherformywife.Andthekingsaid,Iamkingandyouaremyson,andwhenIdieyoushallbeking,howcan

itbethatyouwouldmarrythedaughterofashepherd?Andthesonsaid,MyLord,IdonotknowbutIknowthatIlovethisgirlandwouldhaveherformyqueen.

Thekingsawthathisson’sloveforthegirlwasfromGod,andhesaid,Iwillsendamessagetoher.Andhecalledames-sengertohimandhesaid,Gototheshepherd’sdaughterandsaythatmysonlovesherandwouldhaveherforhiswife.Andthemessengerwenttothegirlandhesaid,Theking’ssonlovesyouandwouldhaveyouforhiswife.Andthegirlsaid,Whatlabourdoeshedo?Andthemessengersaid,Why,heisthesonoftheking;hedoesnolabour.Andthemessen-gerreturnedtothekingandspokethewordsoftheshepherd’sdaughter.

Thekingsaidtohisson,Theshepherd’sdaughterwishedyoutolearnsomecraft.Wouldyoustillhaveherforyourwife?Andthesonsaid,Yes,Iwilllearntoweavestrawrugs.Andtheboywastaughttoweaverugsofstraw,inpatternsandincoloursandwithornamental

designs,andattheendofthreedayshewasmakingveryfinestrawrugs,andthemessengerreturnedtotheshepherd’sdaughter,andhesaid,Theserugsofstrawareoftheworkoftheking’sson.

Andthegirlwentwiththemessengertotheking’spalace,andshebecamethewifeoftheking’sson.

Oneday,saidmygrandmother,theking’ssonwaswalkingthroughthestreetsofBaghdad,andhecameuponaneatingplacewhichwassocleanandcoolthatheentereditandsatatthetable.Thisplacewasaplaceofthievesandmurderers,andtheytooktheking’ssonandplacedhiminalargedungeonwheremanygreatmanofthecitywerebeingheld,andthethievesandmurdererswerekillingthefattestofthemenandfeedingthemtotheleanestofthem,andmakingasportofit.Theking’ssonwasoftheleanestofthemen,anditwasnotknownthathewasthesonofthekingofthePersians,sohislifewasspared,andhesaidtothethievesandmurderers,Iamaweaverofstrawrugsandtheserugshavegreatvalue.Andtheybroughthimstrawandaskedhimtoweaveandinthreedaysheweavedthreerugs,andhesaid,CarrytheserugstothepalaceofthekingofthePersians,andforeachrughewillgiveyouahundredgoldpiecesofmoney.Andtherugswerecarriedtothepalaceoftheking,andwhenthekingsawtherugs,heunderstoodthattheyweretheworkofhissonandhetooktherugstotheshepherd’sdaughterandhesaid,Theserugswerebroughttothepalaceandtheyaretheworkofmysonwhoislost.Andtheshepherd’sdaughtertookeachrugandlookedatitcloselyandinthedesignofeachrugshesawinthewrittenlanguageofthePersiansamessagefromherhusband,andsherelatedthismessagetotheking.

Andtheking,saidmygrandmother,sentmanysoldierstotheplaceofthethievesandmurderers,andthesoldiersrescuedallthecaptivesandkilledallthethievesandmurderers,andtheking’ssonwasreturnedsafelytothepalaceofhisfather,andthecompanyofhiswife,thelittleshepherd’sdaughter.Andwhentheboywentintothepalaceandsawagainhiswife,hehumbledhimselfbeforeherandheembracedherfeet,andhesaid,Mylove,itisbecauseofyouthatIamalive,andthekingwasgreatlypleasedwiththeshepherd’sdaughter.

Now,saidmygrandmother,doyouseewhyeverymanshouldlearnanhonourablecraft?

Iseeveryclearly,Isaid,andassoonasIearnenoughmoneytobuyasawandahammerandapieceoflumberIshalldomybesttomakeasimplechairorashelfforbooks.

  1. Answerthequestions.

1.Whotellsthestory?2.Whyistheauthor’sgrandmotherangrywithhim?3.Whatargumentdoessheusetodemon-stratethatsheisright?4.Whodidtheking’ssonwanttomar-ry?5.Onwhatconditiondidthegirlagreetomarryhim?

6.Whatcraftdidtheyoungmanlearn?7.Howdidtheking’ssongetintotrouble?8.Whywasn’thekilledimmediately?

9.Whatsavedhimfromdeath?10.Whydidhethanktheshep-herd’sdaughter?

  1. Discusswithyourpartner.

  • Whatskilldoyouhave?

  • Doyouwishyouhadlearnedanylabour?

  • Whocangiveyouadviceonhowtobehaveinlife?