I. Form new terms with the meaning „поганий" using the prefix mal-. Translate them.

Model: mal+position →malposition (хибне положення)

nutrition, formation, practice, occlusion, function, treat

II. Form nouns indicating “процес, дію або результат дії” using the suffix ing:

Model: begin + ing →beginning (початок)

Drink, smoke, eat, ask, build, yellow, cool, dry, increase

Exercise 8. Translate into English:

Дорожньо-транспортна пригода, переїдання, ефективне джерело енергії, втома, сухість шкіри, сприйнятливість до хвороби, регулярні фізичні вправи, середня тривалість життя, передчасна смерть, дорожні правила, обвислі м’язи, змінити звички, погіршення текстури волосся, зміни в поведінці, справлятися зі стресом, брак молекулярних будівельних блоків, психічні розлади

Exercise 9. Divide the given words into the table:

Basic, culture, smart, prevent, habit, keep, average, sleep, cultivate, source, influence, premature, behavior, handle, frank, efficient, deterioration, increase, accident, healthy

Noun	Adjective	Verb

Exercise 10. Divide the given words into the table:

Muscles, sugar, cancer, heart, fat, cirrhosis, starch, liver, protein, diabetes, salt, hair, alcohol, mineral, thyroid, asthma, blood, urethra, oxygen, vertebra, bronchitis, hemoglobin, infarction

Diseases	Organs	Substances

Exercise 11. Match the words with their synonyms in the text:

Word	Synonym
for example
clever
elevated
to get
different
aggravation

Exercise 12. Match the terms with their explanation:

1. stress 2. tissue 3. diabetes mellitus 4. susceptibility

a) lack of resistance to a disease; b) a collection of cells specialized to perform a particular function; c) a disorder of carbohydrate metabolism due to lack of the pancreatic hormone insulin; d) any factor that threatens the health of the body or has an adverse effect on its functioning.

Exercise 13. Fill in the blanks with the words below. You may use each word only once.

activity children dietary energy include

lean nursing nutrients people person

products rapidly tissue well-balanced

Special Diets

Certain groups of ... such as young children or older people have special … needs. Because … grow … , they need food not only to replace worn-out tissues and provide… , but also to build new… .

A child's diet should … milk and milk … , eggs, … meat, poultry, fish, fruits, vegetables, and cereals.

A … diet is important to the older … as it is to the child. Older people need as many...as young adults. But if their ... is reduced, they will need fewer calories. Expectant or … mothers and babies also need special diets.

Exercise 14. Choose the right answer: