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III. After you have read

3.1. Match the parts of the sentences:

1. Globalization can be

described as a process

1. to the people in the host

country.

2. In years past, people across the globe

2. unaffiliated with the

government and can be nationally or globally focused.

3. When a new invention or way of doing

3. by which the people of the world are unified into a single

society and function together.

4. So called non-governmental organizations bring together people

4. but not with the quality of the product.

5. This obviously caters to

employment and income

generation

5. did not have the ability to communicate and could not

interact without difficulty.

6. Today the customers may compromise with the price range

6. something pops up, it does not stay secret for long.

7. Many huge firms

are investing in the developing countries

7. one can conveniently deliver the products to a customer located at any part of the world.

8. Information technology has played a vital role

8. and presents new threats and challenges for epidemics.

9. Today with various modes

of transportation available,

9. by setting up industrial units outside their home country.

10. Today, international trade has broadened its horizon

10. and power in the hands of

a few developed economies.

11. Globalization has given rise to more health risks

11. in bringing the countries closer in terms of communication.

12. Instead it has led to the

accumulation of wealth

12. with the help of business

process outsourcing.

13. Deforestation is practiced owing to the non-availability

of land,

13. are tending to be the supreme power.

14. Developed countries are moving their factories

14. one seller has a say in

a particular product or products.

15. This is because of the

modern marketing techniques

15. thereby drastically reducing the forest cover.

16. The fast-paced economies, that is the developed countries

16. to foreign countries where

labor is cheaply available.

17. Monopoly is a situation wherein only

17. to be a hot potato for the twenty-first century.

18. So globalization is likely

18. like advertising and branding.

3.2. Make up questions to the following phrases:

1. as a process by which the people of the world are unified into a single society and function together;

2. to spread out;

3. deal with issues that do not pay attention to borders;

4. the onset of international trade;

5. cultural conflicts;

6. to be at the top spot and be the leader.

3.3. Point out the positive and negative aspects of the globalization. They are mixed up:

1. The safety regulations and the standards of food preparation are different in different countries, which may pose a great risk to potential health hazards.

2. They tend to follow the foreign culture more, forgetting their own roots.

3. Today with various modes of transportation available, one can conveniently deliver the products to a customer located at any part of the world.

4. It is possible that when a product is the leader in its field, the company may begin to exploit the consumers.

5. Every single information is easily accessible from almost every corner of the world.

6. Also, the migration of people, which has become easier has led to better jobs opportunities.

7. The fast-paced economies, that is the developed countries are tending to be the supreme power.

8. With numerous educational institutions around the globe, one can move out from the home country for better opportunities elsewhere.

9. Opening the doors of international trade has given birth to intense competition.

10. Today the customers may compromise with the price range but not with the quality of the product.

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