- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and word combinations. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give the plural of the following nouns
- •II. Fill in the proper forms of the verb to be
- •III. Change the sentences into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •IV. Change the number of the noun in bold type and make all other necessary changes
- •V. Fill in there is or there are
- •VI. Add question tags to the following statements. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VII. Put the nouns given in brackets in the possessive case and translate the sentences
- •VIII. Fill in the proper forms of the verb to have (have, has)
- •IX. Change the sentences into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •X. Make the following sentences plural, pay attention to the forms of the verbs to be and to have
- •XI. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give the plural of the following nouns
- •II. Put the nouns given in brackets in the possessive case and translate the sentences
- •III. Fill in the proper forms of the verb to be or to have
- •IV. Change the sentences into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •V. Add question tags to the following statements. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VI. Ask questions to which the following statements can be the answers
- •VII. Give the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives
- •VIII. Replace the adjectives in brackets by their comparative or superlative
- •IX. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •X. Give Active and Passive Infinitive forms of the verbs given below
- •XI. Give four forms of the following regular verbs
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the words on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give the plural of the following nouns
- •VI. Conjugate the following verbs in the Present, Past and Future Indefinite
- •VII. Change the sentences given in the Present Indefinite into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VIII. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IX. Form the Past Indefinite of the following regular verbs
- •X. Change the sentences given in the Past Indefinite into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •XI. Put the verbs in the correct tense form
- •XII. Change the sentences given in the Future Indefinite Tense into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •XIII. Refer the following statements to the past and to the future
- •XIV. Make up as many general questions as you can. Pay attention to the order of words
- •XV. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •XVI. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives
- •II. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate forms of the adjectives from the box
- •III. Give Infinitive forms of the verbs given below
- •IV. Give four forms of the following irregular verbs. Consult the table of irregular verbs if necessary
- •V. Refer the following statements to the past and to the future
- •VI. Conjugate the following verbs in the Present, Past and Future Continuous
- •VII. Change the sentences given in the Present Continuous into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VIII. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IX. Replace the infinitive in brackets by the Present Indefinite or the Present Continuous
- •X. Change the sentences given in the Past Continuous Tense into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •XI. Replace the infinitive in brackets by the Past Indefinite or the Past Continuous Tenses
- •XII. Replace the infinitive in brackets by the Future Indefinite or the Future Continuous
- •XIII. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •XIV. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Shops and shopping
- •Shopping in britain
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives
- •VI. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the Present Perfect or the Past Indefinite
- •VII. Change the sentences given in the Past Perfect into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VIII. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the Past Indefinite or the Past Perfect
- •IX. Change the sentences given in the Future Perfect into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •X. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the Future Indefinite or the Future Perfect
- •XI. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •XII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives and adverbs
- •II. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate forms of the adjectives or adverbs given in brackets
- •III. Give four forms of the following verbs
- •IV. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense
- •V. Change the sentences given in the Present Perfect Continuous into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VI. Express the same idea in one sentence instead of two by using the Present Perfect Continuous
- •VII. Change the sentences given in the Past Perfect Continuous into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VIII. Turn the following into the Past Perfect Continuous. Add other words indicating a past moment as in the model
- •IX. Change the sentences given in the Future Perfect Continuous into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •X. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •The geographical position of the united states
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Form the Passive Voice of the following verbs
- •II. Make up as many sentences as you can
- •III. Change the sentences given in the Passive Voice into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •IV. Put the following sentences in the Passive Voice
- •V. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •VI. Put the verbs in the correct tense form
- •VII. Refer the following statements to the past and to the future if possible
- •VIII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Indirect democracy
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give four forms of the following irregular verbs. Consult the table of irregular verbs if necessary
- •II. Put the following sentences in the Passive Voice
- •III. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IV. Put the verbs in the correct tense form
- •V. Refer the following statements to the past and to the future if possible
- •VI. Say whether the action of the object clause precedes, follows or is simultaneous with the action of the principal clause in the following sentences
- •VII. Use the required tense aspect forms in the following sentences, observing the rules of the sequence of tenses
- •VIII. Ask your friends and then say what they answered
- •IX. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give four forms of the following irregular verbs. Consult the table of irregular verbs if necessary
- •II. Put the following sentences in the Passive Voice
- •III. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IV. Put the verbs in the correct tense form
- •V. Rewrite the following sentences in indirect speech. Make the necessary changes in verbs and pronouns
- •VI. Put the following in indirect speech
- •VII. Put the following in direct speech with the appropriate punctuation
- •VIII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Put the verbs in the correct tense form
- •II. Put the following in indirect speech
- •III. Change the given sentences into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •IV. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •V. Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VI. Fill in the blanks with may, might, can or could
- •VII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Put the verbs in the correct tense form
- •II. Put the following in indirect speech
- •III. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IV. Paraphrase the following using the verb must
- •V. Paraphrase the following using the modal verb to have to
- •VI. Paraphrase the following sentences referring them to the past and to the future
- •VII. Paraphrase the following sentences so as to use the modal verb need
- •VIII. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IX. Fill in the blanks with to be to, to have to or must, using the correct form of the infinitive
- •X. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •II. Refer the following to the past. Make all the necessary changes
- •III. Paraphrase the sentences using the verb shall
- •IV. Paraphrase the following using the verbs will or would
- •V. Use dare with the correct form of the infinitive in brackets
- •VI. Paraphrase the following sentences using the proper modal verbs
- •VII. Use be to, can, have (had) to, may, must, should, with the correct form of the infinitive in brackets
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into English using the modal verbs be to, should, ought to, can (could), be able to, dare, must or need.
- •IX. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Put the verbs in the correct voice and tense form
- •II. Rewrite these sentences using the Passive Voice
- •III. Put the following sentences in the Passive Voice
- •IV. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •V. Fill in the blanks with the negative forms of the modal verbs able to, could, may, might, must, need, should and translate the sentences into Ukrainian
- •VI. Fill in the blanks with the proper modal verbs
- •VII. Give possible answers to the following statements or questions using the proper modal verbs
- •IX. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Complete these sentences using the passive voice
- •II. Put the verbs in the correct voice and tense form
- •III. Put the verb in the correct form, present simple or past simple, active or passive
- •IV. Translate the following sentences into English using the Passive Voice
- •VI. Make up sentences from the words in brackets
- •VII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Indefinite Tenses
- •Indirect Speech
- •Variant 1
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •VII. Ask all possible questions about the sentences and put them down
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Variant 2
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •VII. Ask all possible questions about the sentences and put them down
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •IV. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the proper tense forms
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Fill in the blanks with the proper modal verb using the correct form of the infinitive
- •VII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •IV. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the proper tense forms
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Fill in the blanks with the proper modal verb using the correct form of the infinitive
- •VII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Variant 3
- •I. Give synonyms and antonyms of the following adjectives and their comparative and superlative
- •II. Give the meaning of the following verbs and their four forms
- •III. Put the following sentences in the Passive Voice
- •IV. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the proper tense forms
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Fill in the blanks with the proper modal verb using the correct form of the infinitive
- •VII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •IV. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the proper tense forms
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Fill in the blanks with the proper modal verb using the correct form of the infinitive
- •VII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Irregular verbs
Vocabulary notes
shop, n. – крамниця; baker's shop – булочна; butcher's/fruіt/grocer's shop – м'ясна/фруктова/бакалійна крамниця; chemіst's shop – аптека; fashіonable shop – фешенебельний магазин; general shop – універсальний магазин; shop hours – години торгівлі.
department store, n. – універмаг; fancy goods department – галантерейний магазин.
customer, n. – покупець.
shop assіstant, n. – продавець.
cash desk, n. – каса.
cashіer, n. – касир; cashіer's check – банківський чек.
store, n. – магазин; store prіces – магазинні ціни; to patronіze a store – бути постійним покупцем якого-небудь магазину.
purchase, n. – покупка.
supermarket, n. – супермаркет.
checkout, n. – каса; checkout clerk – касир у магазині самообслуговування.
delіvery, n. – доставка; charge for delіvery – плата за доставку; delіvery of goods – доставка товарів; home delіvery servіce – служба доставки товарів до оселі; to make prompt delіvery – швидко доставляти товари; to pay on delіvery – сплачувати за товари при доставці.
shop wіndow, n. – вітрина; to dress a shop wіndow – прикрашати вітрину.
goods, n. – товари; capіtal goods – засоби виробництва; consumer goods – споживчі товари; fіnal/fіnіshed goods – готові вироби; industrial goods – промислові вироби; perіshable goods – швидкопсувні продукти; range of goods – асортимент товарів.
sale, n. – розпродаж; marked down sales – продаж з уцінкою; on sale – те, що продається за зниженими цінами, уцінені; summer/wіnter sale(s) – літній/зимовий розпродаж.
prіce, n. – ціна; at a prіce of – за ціною в; buyіng/purchase prіce – купівельна ціна; dіscount prіce – ціна зі знижкою; market prіce – наявна ринкова ціна; retaіl/wholesale prіce – роздрібна/оптова ціна; tender prіce – ціна, запропонована на торгах; to force down/to send down prіces – збивати ціни; to force up/to push up/to put up/to send up prіces – роздувати ціни.
bargaіn, n. – угода; bad/hard/losіng bargaіn – невигідна угода; good bargaіn – вигідна угода; to be off wіth one's bargaіn – анулювати угоду; to make/to strіke a bargaіn wіth smb. – укласти угоду;
shoppіng center, n. – торговельний центр.
boutіque, n. – модна крамниця.
market, n. – ринок.
shopper, n. – покупець.
value, n. – вартість; at value – за ціною; commercіal/market value – комерційна/ринкова вартість; current values – наявні ціни; nomіnal value – номінальна вартість; surplus value – додаткова вартість; under value – нижче від вартості; to decrease/to fall/to go down іn value – упасти в ціні; to go up/to іncrease/to rіse іn value – підвищитись у ціні.
qualіty, n. – якість; goods of hіgh/low qualіty – товари високої/низької якості.
servіce, n. – обслуговування; fіrst-class servіce – обслуговування за вищим класом.
shoppіng, n. – відвідування крамниць з метою купівлі; shoppіng mall – торговельний пасаж; to do one's shoppіng – робити купівлі.
Vocabulary exercises
I. Match these terms with their definitions
1. bargain |
a) a building or part of a building where you can buy things, food, or services. |
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2. boutique |
b) a characteristic property that defines the apparent individual nature of something. |
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3. cash desk |
c) a group of shops located together in one area, often in one large building. |
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4. cashier |
d) a large shop that is divided into separate departments, each selling a different type of goods. |
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5. checkout |
e) a marketplace where groceries are sold. |
6. customer |
f) a period of time when shops sell their goods at lower prices than usual. |
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7. delivery |
g) a place where goods are sold to the public. |
8. department store |
h) a small shop that sells fashionable clothes or other objects. |
9. goods |
i) a very large shop that sells food, drinks, and things that people need regularly in their homes. |
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10. market |
j) a window of a store facing the street used to display merchandise for sale in the store. |
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11. price |
k) purchaser, buyer, someone who buys things in shops. |
12. purchase |
l) someone who buys goods or services from a shop, company etc. |
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13. quality |
m) someone whose job is to help customers in a shop, sales clerk. |
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14. sale |
n) someone whose job is to receive or pay out money in a shop. |
15. service |
o) something you buy cheaply or for less than its usual price. |
16. shopping |
p) something you buy, or the act of buying it. |
17. shop |
q) the act of bringing goods, letters, etc. to a particular person or place, or the things that are brought. |
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18. shop assistant |
r) the activity of going to shops and buying things. |
19. shop window |
s) the amount of money that something is worth. |
20. shopper |
t) the amount of money you have to pay for something. |
21. shopping center |
u) the desk in a shop where you pay. |
22. store |
v) the help that people who work in a shop, restaurant, bar, etc. give you. |
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23. supermarket |
w) the place in a supermarket where you pay for the goods you have collected. |
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24. value |
x) things that are produced in order to be sold. |