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Vocabulary exercises

I.

1. h

2. c

3. e

4. f

5. j

6. a

7. g

8. i

9. k

10. b

11. d

II.

1. e

2. c

3. d

4. f

5. a

6. g

7. b

III.

1. 2b 3g

2. 2i 3e

3. 2g 3h

4. 2f 3a

5. 2c 3f

6. 2j 3c

7. 2a 3i

8. 2d 3k

9. 2k 3j

10. 2h 3d

11. 2e 3b

12. 2l 3l

V.

1. e

2. f

3. g

4. n

5. b

6. m

7. l

8. a

9. i

10. j

11. k

12. c

13. d

14. h

VI.

1. law enforcement; 2. crіmіnal; 3. Federal Bureau of Іnvestіgatіon; 4. terrorіsm; 5. probatіon; 6. justіce; 7. perpetrators; 8. Postal Service.

ACTIVATION EXERCISES

III.

1. of, within; 2. by; 3. for, by, in, of, for, of; 4. for, between; 5. on, in; 6. of, by, on, of; 7. for, of, at; 8. of, from, at, to, with; 9. of, with, of; 10. of, by, with; 11. within, with, of.

IV.

1. the, the; 2. a, the; 3. the, a; 4. the; 5. the, the; 6. a; 7. _, _ ; 8. the; 9. the, the, the, the, the; 10. the, the; 11. the, the, the.

V.

1. national police force; 2. emergency service; 3. discourage, emphases; 4. public safety function; 5. responsibilities; 6. extensive files, criminals; 7. kidnappings, violation; 8. jurisdiction; 9. justice system; 10. law enforcement; 11. Customs Service; 12. U.S. Marshals Service.

VI.

1. A city police force is usually organized as one of several departments within the local government. 2. The major avowed role of the police is to discourage and investigate crimes. 3. The branch is responsible for maintaining links between British law enforcement agencies and Interpol. 4. The police are part of the local criminal justice system, which is the means by which society deals with criminals. 5. Police are often used to provide a public safety function at large gatherings, as well as in emergencies. 6. Most countries have a national police force which is controlled by central Government. 7. Scotland Yard has a special branch of police who guard visiting dignitaries, royalty, and statesmen. 8. The Federal Bureau of Investigation deals with bank robberies, kidnappings, terrorism, and violation of other federal laws. 9. The department deals with all aspects of criminal investigation.

GRAMMAR EXERCISES

I.

1. is organized as; 2. is governed; 3. are controlled; 4. are asked; 5. are used; 6. is appointed; 7. is divided; 8. is limited; 9. are limited; 10. is used.

II.

1. The roof of the building was damaged by a storm a few days ago. 2. Many accidents are caused by dangerous driving. 3. Have you been shown what to do? 4. How much will you be paid? 5. I think Tom should have been offered the job. 6. In the United States, President is elected every four years. 7. Janet was given a present by her colleagues when she retired. 8. I wasn't told that George was ill. 9. I was asked some difficult questions at the interview. 10. I wasn't given the money.

IV.

1. isn’t it? 2. isn’t it? 3. isn’t he? 4. isn’t he? 5. isn’t it? 6. aren’t they? 7. can’t it? 8. aren’t they? 9. aren’t they?

V.

1. couldn't; 2. didn't need; 3. might not; 4. couldn't; 5. wasn't able to; 6. might not; 7. couldn't; 8. couldn't; 9. must not; 10. shouldn't.

VI.

1. may; 2. may; 3. can; 4. may; 5. can; 6. can; 7. can; 8. can; 9. may; 10. may.

VII.

1. Yes, it's really a good film. You ought to/should go and see it. 2. You might have left it in the shop. 3. You may have lost it while you walked with your dog. 4. Well, I suppose she may have been in the bath. 5. She might not have known about it. 6. Why doesn't she ask Nick? He might be able to help her. 7. We might as well go there then. There's nothing else to do. 8. I'm not sure. He could be in his office, I suppose. 9. He might have been daydreaming. 10. She might have gone shopping.

VIII.

1. I told her not to worry. 2. I told him to mind his own business. 3. I asked Tom to give me a hand. 4. I told her not to wait for me if I was late. 5. I asked him to repeat what he (had) said. 6. I asked her to slow down. 7. He asked her to marry him. 8. I told him to hurry up. 9. He asked me to open my bag.

IX.

1. In Britain police policy is governed by the central Government's Home Office. 2. Most countries have a national police force which is controlled by central Government. 3. Police may provide a public safety function at large gatherings. 4. Scotland Yard keeps extensive files on all known criminals in the United Kingdom. 5. The administrative head of Scotland Yard is the commissioner. 6. The Bureau of Border Security enforces immigration laws and includes the Border Patrol. 7. The police are part of the local criminal justice system. 8. The Postal Inspections Service deals with such crimes as mail fraud and misuse of the mails. 9. The United States Coast Guard protects the country’s ports and waterways. 10. Two kinds of state police agencies exist in the United States.

UNIT 15

PROSECUTION

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