Management in veterinary medicine. Workshop

APPROVED the decision of akimat “ “____________20 year

Protocol № ___

The plan of measures on elimination of the disease of cattle FMD

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___20__year.TheChiefveterinaryofficerofthedistrict___________

(signed)

The schedule of work of the veterinary service of the economy. In order to ensure rational use of working time veterinary specialists is the best organization for their work to providing veterinary welfare of livestock it is recommended to have a calendar (monthly, ten-day or weekly) work plan. Such a plan is necessary for the expert, skillfully organizing their production work. Institutions of the state veterinary network, usually make up the schedule for a month, and veter-

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inary service of the economy, such as industrial complexes, even weekly or decadal plans. Essentially, this implementation schedule annual plan of preventive anti-epizootic, veteri- nary-sanitary measures and prevention of non-communicable diseases. The specialist in each case clarifies the activities for inclusion in the next calendar plan, sets the specific number of animals subject to preventive or curative treatment. The schedule of work of the veterinary service of the economy. In order to ensure rational use of working time veterinary specialists is the best organization for their work to providing veterinary welfare of livestock it is recommended to have a calendar (monthly, ten-day or weekly) work plan. Such a plan is necessary for the expert, skillfully organizing their production work. Institutions of the state veterinary network, usually make up the schedule for a month, and veterinary service of the economy, such as industrial complexes, even weekly or decadal plans. Essentially, this implementation schedule annual plan of preventive anti-epizootic, veterinary-sanitary measures and prevention of non-communicable diseases. The specialist in each case clarifies the activities for inclusion in the next calendar plan, sets the specific number of animals subject to preventive or curative treatment.

SCHEDULE

the work of the veterinary service of the farm

____________________

on February 20___.

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Questions and tasks for self-examination

1.List the main activities aimed at the eradication of infectious animal diseases.

2.How to organize the liquidation of epizootic foci of infectious animal diseases?

3.How do you organise ozdovitelny activities in disadvantaged points?

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TOPIC 10. ORGANIZATION OF MEDICALCARE TOANIMALS IN VETERINARY CLINICS OF DIFFERENT OWNERSHIPFORMS

The aim of the lesson: introduction to the order of organization of medical care to animals in veterinary clinics of different ownership forms.

Glossary: the object of the veterinary profession - a facility intended to provide veterinary services. Note - the following types of objects: veterinary office, veterinary clinic, veterinary hospital. Veterinary office - the object of the veterinary profession, consisting of one job veterinary technician. Note - veterinary office can be organized as an independent institution or as part of a pet shop, veterinary pharmacy, animal lovers club or other institution that implements the animals and products for them or providing services for non-productive animals. Veterinary clinic - the object of the veterinary profession, intended to provide outpatient services to an unlimited number of veterinary specialists and consisting of more than one multi-functional or specialized cabinet, without the animals. Note - also used obsolete term - veterinary clinic. Veterinary hospital is a veterinary facility activities intended to provide outpatient services to an unlimited number of veterinary specialists and consisting of more than one multi-functional or specialized cabinet, with the possibility of long stationary animals (over one day). Vivarium - place group housing similar in appearance, physiological condition, animal health, providing physiological needs of these animals. Hospital - a place of temporary stay of an animal for the purpose of aiding lasting more than one day.

Materials: the law “On veterinary medicine” of the Republic of Kazakhstan, Astana, 2002; D. Khusainov., N. Akhmetsadykov, G. Shabdarbaeva, O. Berkinbay, A. Mutaliev, H. Abeuov, G. Batanova, M. Berdykulov, S. Abrahmanov. Management in veterinary medicine and veterinary affairs organization / Tutorial: - Almaty: Nur-Print, 2014. – 572 p.; Sanitary rules and norms. SanPiN

2.2.1/2.1.1.1200-03 Sanitary protection zones and sanitary classification of enterprises, structures and other facilities; Sanitary rules and norms. SanPiN 2.1.7.728-99 Rules of gathering, storage and waste disposal medical-preventive establishments.

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General requirements to the objects of the veterinary profession and provide them the services for non-productive animals. The document applies to objects of veterinary activity of various forms of ownership, organizational and management structure, individual entrepreneurs and individuals.

The objects of the veterinary profession must comply with the requirements of normative legal acts of the Republic of Kazakhstan.

In the dark entrance of the object of the veterinary profession needs to be illuminated.

When you are working around the clock veterinary institutions need to consider the possibility of calling staff when door locked from the inside.

The objects of the veterinary profession should be located in separate buildings or take part in public or residential buildings. When placed in a residential building objects must be equipped with a separate entrance.

Pets veterinary facilities activities without keeping animals in residential buildings. This must be provided additional sound insulation, providing the noise level and according to the possibility of removal of the air through the filters or exhaust air in accordance with the applicable sanitary norms.

In the case of veterinary services, providing inpatient management of animals (the hospital more than a day, vivarium, etc.), objects of the veterinary profession needs to be at a distance corresponding to the legislation of the Republic of Kazakhstan on sanitary protection zones.

The objects of the veterinary profession must be equipped with engineering systems and equipment: natural and/or artificial lighting in all rooms; emergency lighting in case of power supply; power supply; hot and cold water; natural and/ or forced ventilation, eliminating the penetration of odors from treatment areas; sewage or domestic wastewater treatment plants (in the absence of connectivity to centralized networks); germicidal lamps in those rooms that are designed for veterinary patients.

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In the premises of the subject to maintain the microclimate according to state standard 30494 air temperature should be between 19 to 23 ºC.

The surface of the furniture, doors and Windows must be sufficiently durable, easily cleanable and resistant to detergents and disinfectants.

Walls and floors should be lined with materials, mois- ture-proof and resistant to disinfectants, tiles or durable plastic.

The objects of the veterinary profession must be equipped with sanitary facilities general use: toilets with wash basins equipped with toilet paper, toilet soap or a dispenser with liquid soap, towels, intended for single use, or water heaters, garbage can.

The object of the veterinary profession needs to be accessible, sufficient for the delivery of veterinary patients, including large or on a transport trolley. The width of the entrance must be at least 80 cm.

In newly constructed or rehabilitated veterinary activities should be capable of vertical ascent/descent truck with the veterinary patient, pram and wheelchair.

Independent (separate) objects of the veterinary profession should be organized waiting area. Veterinary offices embedded in other institutions, can use other spaces for waiting.

In the waiting area shall include space for comfortable accommodation of owners with Pets.

The furniture in the waiting area should not have absorbent surfaces should prevent cleaning with a damp cloth and be resistant to detergents and disinfectants.

In the therapeutic area of the object of the veterinary profession are distinguished: doctor’s, surgery and diagnostic laboratory.

Offices of physician in functions are divided: on receiving an observation; procedural; the office of functional diagnostics; vaccination study; physiotherapy. The doctor’s office should be comfortable and large enough for the free location

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employees as are necessary for carrying out the relevant purpose of action.

Cabinets can be monofunctional and polyfunctional. Monofunctional classrooms should be equipped to perform a specific manipulation, for example, an external examination of the animal, negotiations with the owner, performances dropper, etc. The minimum area of monofunctional office shall be 6 m2. The cabinet shall be equipped with a table-ob- servation or written, of the doctor and the owner of the animal. Additional equipment must be on the premises, provided the requirements for specific equipment. Multifunctional offices (reception - observation) must be equipped for several therapeutic and/or diagnostic functions. The minimum area of multifunctional therapy areas (reception-observation) should be 10 m2 depending on the number of jobs, the presence and size of the equipment and how much veterinary patients will be taken at the same time.

Reception - the observation must have the medical equipment and be equipped with the following furniture: tables viewing. Note - the Table should have an area of not less than 1.2 m2, made of durable, resistant to mechanical stress of the material with durable, solid legs, to have a free pass for two people at least three sides of the table; the table surface should be made of stainless steel or durable plastic and trimmed around the perimeter of the protective bumpers; cabinets for medical supplies and consumables (not glass up to the height from the floor to 0.8 m); a Desk for the doctor; tow truck for medications; rack for drip; chairs with metal or plastic seats and backs; other furniture, including specialized stands for diagnostic and medical equipment, light tables, counters, shelving.

Treatment room, an office of functional diagnostics, the vaccination study, the physiotherapist and other specialized classrooms equipped with various medical equipment depending on the type of procedures for which designed cabi-

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net. The vaccination study it is mandatory to have a separate fridge for medication.

The various offices veterinary professionals must be equipped with a viewing tables or couches for the procedures or manipulations.

Reception - observation and vaccination the cabinet shall be equipped with a sink with a supply of hot and cold water.

Foster - viewing is recommended of audio and video surveillance, other rooms - only video surveillance.

Transaction can serve different functions, such as dental, ophthalmic, endoscopic, and others. Operating room must be spacious enough to provide free movement of several doctors around the table and transfer (rolling) of the necessary equipment. Multifunction operating room must have an area of free space of at least 10 m2. Operating intended for carrying out of similar operations (e.g. dental, etc.) may have a smaller area than the multi-function operating on the condition that the open space will be a minimum of 6 m2. Note - the free space is calculated by deducting from the total area of the operating sum of the squares of the vertical projections of all equipment or racks of equipment used in operating, except for equipment with ceiling placement. The space around the surgical and exam tables. must be fluent in 3/4 of the perimeter of the table at a distance of 0.8 m from the edge of the table. Operating room must be equipped with the following equipment and furniture: Desk operating specialized with the capability of raising and lowering and tilting the surface on the longitudinal and transverse axes. Note - the table must have the on the perimeteroftherodorringfixationforsoftveterinarypatient, the table surface should be made of stainless steel or durable plastic and is equipped with a washable or disposable pads, the flow ofbiological fluids;shadowless lamp:ceilingor floor with a wide movement in a horizontal plane and movable ceiling and floor small capacity as an additional light source if needed backlight side; a table moving tool with additional

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shelves, racks infusion organization for intravenous infusion solutions; cabinets for medical instruments, medicines and consumables; the two-piece sink or wash sink; a sterilizer, hot cabinet, autoclave or sterilizer with UV camera. Note - the preparation and sterilization of the instrument is recommended in some special room, if available; a system for monitoring the status of animals (pulse oximeter, patient monitor, etc.).

The hospital is used for preparation of patients to surgery or complex procedures or for rehabilitation procedures after surgery or complicated procedures. Hospitals are located in the veterinary hospitals. Hospitals are divided: on mobile devices for animal welfare (individual cells) which are designed to move and expand in the therapeutic area offices; specialized facilities for keeping animals.

When using mobile devices for animals must be complied with the following requirements: free access to the doctor or paramedic to the animal-patient without reserve movements in the carrying out manipulations with the necessary tools; fixture size (cells) must accommodate the animal-the patient in the supine position, compressing the limbs and head; the floor of the cage must allow the liquid; under the floor of the cage should be placed in the tray to collect liquid and debris area of not less than the area of the floor, the pallet should be freely removed and inserted in place without the necessity of tilting or folding; a cage that is open on all sides, shall be provided with a cover or blanket for protection from drafts and visual isolation of the patient.

At the organization of specialized premises for keeping animals must comply with the following requirements: for the organization of a hospital cannot use the standards and rules developed for the organization of the vivarium. Note - In the vivarium together animals of the same species or of the same family having the same or similar condition; the patient may contain a variety of animal species with different condition and with different diseases; individual cells must be securely

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