- •1 Unit 1 Art and Design
- •Four steps towards modern art.
- •Giorgione - Caravaggio — Manet - Cezanne
- •Notes to the text
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •1. Give words of the same root and translate them into Russian:
- •2. Translate the following sentences into Russian:
- •3. Substitute an English expression from the list given above fot the Russian one in brackets:
- •4. Translate the following sentences into English using the vocabulary of the text:
- •5. Answer the following questions:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text II John Warrington Wood, Sculptor
- •Notes to the text
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •1. Use an expression or word from the text instead of the Russian one in brackets:
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Compose sentences using the following words and expressions:
- •4. Translate the following text into English:
- •Vocabulary to de memorized
- •Text III Lucas d'Heere, painter and poet of Ghent
- •Notes to the text
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •1. Give English equivalents for the following words and expression:
- •2. Insert suitable prepositions and translate the sentences into Russian:
- •3. Give English equivalents for the Russian expressions in brackets:
- •4. Answer the following questions:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text IV The Discoveries in Crete
- •Exercises
- •1. Look up the phonetical transcription of the following words and learn to pronounce them properly:
- •2. Give English equivalents for the Russian expressions given in brackets and translate the sentences into Russian:
- •3. Fill in the blanks with a suitable word from the following list:
- •4. Link adjectives with suitable nouns:
- •5. Answer the following questions:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Italian painting 1200-1600
- •Notes to the text
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text VI The story of art in the British Isles
- •Notes to the text
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •1. Fill in the blanks with a suitable word from the following list:
- •2. Give words of the same root and translate them into Russian:
- •3. Translate the following sentences into Russian:
- •4. Answer the following questions:
- •5. Think of other questions you can put to the text.
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text VII Paul Gauguin
- •Notes to the text
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •1. Translate the following words Into Russian, memorize them, and use them in sentences:
- •2. Substitute an English word or expression from the text for the Russian join in brackets:
- •3. Translate the following sentences into English, using the expressions from the text. Pay special attention to the prepositions:
- •4. Retell Gauguin's biography using the following questions as an outline of your story:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text VIII
- •Italian painting 1200—1600
- •Text IX The Santa Croce Frescoes
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •1. Form adverbs from the following adjectives by means of the suffix -ly and translate both adjectives and adverbs into Russian:
- •2. Link adjectives with suitable nouns:
- •3. Translate the following sentences into Russian:
- •4. Translate from Russian into English using expressions from the text:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text X Paris Commentary
- •Notes to the text
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •1. Give nouns of the same root:
- •2. Translate the following adjectives and use them as attributes to some noun:
- •3. Translate the following sentences into English, using the expressions from the text:
- •4. Answer the following questions:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •2 Unit 2 Design and Fashion Text I Britain and Fashion
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •1. Give English equivalents for the following words and end expressions:
- •2. Give words of the same root and translate them into Russian :
- •3. Translate into English:
- •4. Find English equivalents for the Russian expressions in brackets :
- •5. Answer the following questions:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text II The Unforgivable disadvantage of being English in England
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •1. Give synonyms or synonymous expressions for the following words:
- •2. Give words of the same root:
- •3. Insert suitable prepositions and translate the sentences into Russian:
- •4. Put questions to the text using the following verbs:
- •5. Make up sentences with the following words and expressions:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text III Fashion in the art schools (part 1)
- •(Part 2)
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •1. Form nouns from the following verbs:
- •2. Translate the following words into English:
- •3. Answer the following questions:
- •4 Translate the following sentences into English using the vocabulary of the text:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text IV British fashion today
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •Read the following word combinations and translate them into Russian:
- •Complete the following sentences:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Write a summary of the following text in English:
- •5. Summarize your knowledge of the question under consideration. Speak on the different aspects of British fashion today. You may use the following plan:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text V British and English Traditions in Fashion
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •1. Use an expression or word from the text instead of the Russian one in brackets:
- •2. Answer the following questions:
- •3. Compose sentences using the following words and expressions:
- •4. Translate the following text into the English:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text VI Different styles in fashion
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •Read correctly the names of the fashion designers:
- •Give the phonetical transcription of the following words and learn their pronunciation:
- •Translate the following words and expressions into English using the text:
- •Give the words of the same root and translate them into Russian:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text VII Romantic style
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •1. Give English equivalents for the following words and expressions:
- •2. Insert suitable prepositions and translate the sentences into Russian:
- •3. Give English equivalents for the Russian expressions in brackets:
- •4. Answer the following questions:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text VIII Bohemian style
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •Look the phonetical transcription of the following words and learn to pronounce them properly:
- •2. Read and translate the names of the countries:
- •3. Give English equivalents for the Russian expressions given in brackets and translate the sentences into Russian:
- •Fill in the blanks with a suitable word from the following list:
- •Link adjectives with suitable nouns:
- •Answer the following questions:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text IX Fashion and bohemian designers
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •1. Form adverbs from the following adjectives by means of the suffix –ly and translate both adjectives and adverbs into Russian:
- •2. Link adjectives with suitable nouns:
- •3. Translate the following sentences into Russian:
- •4. Translate from Russian into English using expressions from the text:
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •Text X Bohemian suits
- •Expressions to be memorized
- •Exercises
- •1. Give nouns of the same root:
- •2. Translate the following adjectives and use them as attributes to some nouns:
- •3. Substitute an English word or expression from the text for the Russian one in brackets:
- •4. Translate the following sentences into Russian:
- •5. Think of the questions you can put to the text.
- •6. Retell the text “Bohemian suits” using the plan below: Plan
- •Vocabulary to be memorized
- •3 Unit 3 Supplementary Material
- •Texts about Design
- •Text b Good Design
- •Text c Futurism
- •Text d Form and decor
- •Text e Hieroglyphic writing
- •Text g Plastics
- •Text h Automobile Design
- •4 Unit 4 Supplementary Material
- •Texts about Fashion
- •Тext a
- •Text b Hats in the 1940s
- •Text c Hats in the 1950s.
- •Text d Hats in the 1980s
- •Text e Handbags
- •Text f Handbags and shoes
- •Text g Shoes
- •Text h Boots
- •Список использованных источников
Expressions to be memorized
ready-to-wear - готовая одежда
top-level - высокий уровень
youth market - молодёжный рынок
world-famous – всемирно-известный
“jet” age - “реактивный” век
“the face of year” - “лицо года”
second-hand - поношенный, поношенная (одежда)
printed silk scarf - шёлковый шарф с напечатанным рисунком
wedding suits - свадебные костюмы
traditional tailoring skills - традиционные навыки по пошиву одежды
international market - международный рынок
Exercises
Read correctly the names of the fashion designers:
Coco Chanel, Savile Row, Kilgour, Mary Quant, Balenciaga, Courreges, Jeffrey Wallis, Vern Lambert, Adrian Emmerton, Tommy Nutter, Christian Dior;
Give the phonetical transcription of the following words and learn their pronunciation:
to disguise, womenswear, threat, version, emblazone, shawl, reveal, publicity, appearance, androgynous, boutique, doubt, inventiveness, chunky; client, transatlantic;
Translate the following words and expressions into English using the text:
“реактивный век”, один из наиболее “американских” костюмов, главным образом (в первую очередь), последующий, производитель готовый одежды, пошив одежды для зимнего сезона (зимы), силуэт в виде коробки, сделали (его, её) всемирно известным, молодёжный рынок, брючный костюм, объявлять “лицом года”, шёлковый шарф с напечатанным чёрно-белым рисунком, белые свадебные костюмы, традиционные навыки по пошиву одежды, завоевать международный рынок, готовая одежда, требовательные покупатели, знаменитые клиенты, поношенный;
Give the words of the same root and translate them into Russian:
to represent, to drape, to design, identical, original, sporty, stylish, willing, uniform, horizontally, skilled, successful, active, to express, to indicate, to remove, to reach, development, desire, reality, manufacturer, boxy, disproportionately;
Answer the following questions:
What was the main trend in world fashion in 1960s?
What was the main trend in British fashion in that period?
What were the names of famous fashion designers during 1950-1970?
What is youth fashion?
When was the beginning of the youth fashion?
Was Twiggy declared “The Face of the Year” in 1966? Why?
When did hippie shops appear in Britain?
How is fashion of the 1960 s connected with the world-wide famous pop music group “The Beatles”?
What suits were dominated during that period of time? Describe the silhouettes and colors;
Who was the most successful in Britain among fashion designers?
Vocabulary to be memorized
achieve – достигать
address – адрес , адресовать, посылать по адресу
aim – нацеливать
album – альбом
appeal – призыв, обращение, просьба, привлекательность
appearance – внешность
bangles – браслеты
base – основывать
beads – бусы
belt – пояс, ремень
boutique – бутик, маленький модный магазин
boxy – в виде коробки
button – пуговица
carefree – беззаботный, беспечный
catch (caught, caught) – ловить
cause – быть прочной, причинять, вызывать
chalk – мел
check – ярлык
chunky – колода
close – близкий
collar – воротник
combine – соединять, сочетать
conquer – завоёвывать, захватывать
customer – заказчик, покупатель
desire – желание, желать
draw (drew, drawn) – рисовать, чертить
dress – одевать, носить
elite – элита
emblazon – превозносить, славить
emphasize – подчёркивать, выделять
exert – влиять сказывать, давление
favour – благосклонность, расположение, одобрение
find – находить
flog – стегать
floral – цветочный, растительный
fraught – полный, преисполненный, чреватый
front – выходить на
gear – механизм, прибор, зд. одежда
glow – сильный жар, накал, свет, яркость красок, оживлённость
headline – заголовок, озаглавливать, широко освещать в печати
hemline – подрубочная линия
hips – бёдра
inch – дюйм (≈2,5 см)
include – включать
influential – влиятельный
ingénue – инженю
jeans – джинсы
lapel – отворот, лацкан (пиджака)
legitimately – законно, правильно, разумно
lily of the valley – ландыш
market – рынок
merger – поглощение, слияние, объединение
military – военный
mould – делать по шаблону
pique – обида, досада, задётое самолюбие
price – цена
publicity – публичность, гласность, реклама
quality – качество
rage – яркость, гнев, страсть, сильное стремление
resolutely – твёрдо, решительно
return – возвращаться
reveal – открывать, разоблачать, показывать
run (ran, run) – бежать, мчаться
sack dress – свободное женское платье
scarf – шарф, шейный платок
sell (sold, sold) – продавать
sensation – сенсация
sew (sewn, sewn) – шить, перешивать, зашивать
shawl – шаль, платок, надевать платок
shoulder – плечо
skinny – облегающий (костюм)
slim – тонкий, стройный
smart – нарядный
snob – сноб
stark – застывший, полный, решительный
survival – выживание, пережиток
threat – угроза
trend – направление
trousers – брюки
tunic – покров, китель, мундир, блузка, или жакет с поясом
twig – понять, разгадать, наблюдать, разг. мода, стиль
version – версия
wedding suit – свадебный костюм
zip-front – застёжка-молния, расположенная впереди