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1. Find the words and expressions from the vocabulary that have the following definitions

a. the books that a publisher has kept in print over several years, apart from newly issued titles;

b. a coming into place, view, or being; arrival;

c. any state, circumstance, opportunity, or means specially favorable to success, interest, or any desired end;

d. the subjects or topics covered in a book or document;

e. a direction or commission to make, provide, or arrange something.

2. Find English equivalents in the text. Make up your sentences with them

Контроль качества, средство для неограниченного перераспределения, преимущества для бизнеса, возрастающее количество, количество бумажной печати не уменьшается, заменить обычное оборудование, поддерживать большое количество книг в печати.

3. Find synonyms

to convert into

to come across

to keep in stock

installment

to face

to turn into

setup

to store

4. Find antonyms

advent

digital copy

physical copy

unavailable

small run

withdrawal

available

large enterprise

5. Give your definitions to the following words and expressions, use them in your own sentences

a. setup cost;

b. information explosion;

c. small run.

6. Translate the following sentences into Russian:

1. Printing press advent led to increase in the book publishing amount in Europe.

2. Digital book format makes new editions available for the public and accelerates the spread of literature products among readers.

3. We still keep some copies of this old edition in stock, though due to its low popularity with customers we’ll not put this title into our backlist for the next year.

4. One of the POD advantages is that you can print the book of your own whenever you need by using the digital version of it as a source.

5. Offset printing produces sharp and clean images and types more easily than letterpress printing because it has better texture for the printing surface.

6. This publishing house faces some financial problems so they decide to contract this office out to a small run.

7. Translate the following sentences into English:

1. Цифровой вариант книги обладает такими характеристиками как меньший объем и мобильность, что делает его более выгодным, чем печатный формат.

2. Перенасыщение информацией ведет к росту заказов издательств и увеличению списка книг в печати.

3. Содержание этой книги очень ценно, но обложка устарела, поэтому нужно ее переиздать.

4. В следующем году мы намерены преобразовать сеть наших маленьких компаний в одно предприятие.

5. Мы столкнулись с проблемой нехватки денег, поэтому стоимость установки нового оборудования слишком высока для нас сейчас.

8. Answer the following questions:

1. What is information explosion? 2. Where can you get digital information? 3. Why doesn’t the rate of paper printing decline? 4. What format is more accessible to the public? Why? 5. What does the term “print-on demand” mean? 6. When was the technology of POD introduced? 7. Why do publishers use POD? 8. What is economical ground for POD using? 9. Do you think that printed books will disappear at all in future? Prove your point. 10. What are the general trends that promote the transition of printing into digital sphere? 11. Do you think that digital format is not the last step of printing progress? Can you imagine what will be next?