
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and word combinations. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give the plural of the following nouns
- •II. Fill in the proper forms of the verb to be
- •III. Change the sentences into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •IV. Change the number of the noun in bold type and make all other necessary changes
- •V. Fill in there is or there are
- •VI. Add question tags to the following statements. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VII. Put the nouns given in brackets in the possessive case and translate the sentences
- •VIII. Fill in the proper forms of the verb to have (have, has)
- •IX. Change the sentences into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •X. Make the following sentences plural, pay attention to the forms of the verbs to be and to have
- •XI. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give the plural of the following nouns
- •II. Put the nouns given in brackets in the possessive case and translate the sentences
- •III. Fill in the proper forms of the verb to be or to have
- •IV. Change the sentences into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •V. Add question tags to the following statements. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VI. Ask questions to which the following statements can be the answers
- •VII. Give the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives
- •VIII. Replace the adjectives in brackets by their comparative or superlative
- •IX. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •X. Give Active and Passive Infinitive forms of the verbs given below
- •XI. Give four forms of the following regular verbs
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the words on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give the plural of the following nouns
- •VI. Conjugate the following verbs in the Present, Past and Future Indefinite
- •VII. Change the sentences given in the Present Indefinite into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VIII. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IX. Form the Past Indefinite of the following regular verbs
- •X. Change the sentences given in the Past Indefinite into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •XI. Put the verbs in the correct tense form
- •XII. Change the sentences given in the Future Indefinite Tense into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •XIII. Refer the following statements to the past and to the future
- •XIV. Make up as many general questions as you can. Pay attention to the order of words
- •XV. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •XVI. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives
- •II. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate forms of the adjectives from the box
- •III. Give Infinitive forms of the verbs given below
- •IV. Give four forms of the following irregular verbs. Consult the table of irregular verbs if necessary
- •V. Refer the following statements to the past and to the future
- •VI. Conjugate the following verbs in the Present, Past and Future Continuous
- •VII. Change the sentences given in the Present Continuous into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VIII. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IX. Replace the infinitive in brackets by the Present Indefinite or the Present Continuous
- •X. Change the sentences given in the Past Continuous Tense into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •XI. Replace the infinitive in brackets by the Past Indefinite or the Past Continuous Tenses
- •XII. Replace the infinitive in brackets by the Future Indefinite or the Future Continuous
- •XIII. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •XIV. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Shops and shopping
- •Shopping in britain
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives
- •VI. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the Present Perfect or the Past Indefinite
- •VII. Change the sentences given in the Past Perfect into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VIII. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the Past Indefinite or the Past Perfect
- •IX. Change the sentences given in the Future Perfect into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •X. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the Future Indefinite or the Future Perfect
- •XI. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •XII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give the comparative and superlative forms of the following adjectives and adverbs
- •II. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate forms of the adjectives or adverbs given in brackets
- •III. Give four forms of the following verbs
- •IV. Put the verbs in brackets in the correct tense
- •V. Change the sentences given in the Present Perfect Continuous into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VI. Express the same idea in one sentence instead of two by using the Present Perfect Continuous
- •VII. Change the sentences given in the Past Perfect Continuous into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VIII. Turn the following into the Past Perfect Continuous. Add other words indicating a past moment as in the model
- •IX. Change the sentences given in the Future Perfect Continuous into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •X. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •The geographical position of the united states
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Form the Passive Voice of the following verbs
- •II. Make up as many sentences as you can
- •III. Change the sentences given in the Passive Voice into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •IV. Put the following sentences in the Passive Voice
- •V. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •VI. Put the verbs in the correct tense form
- •VII. Refer the following statements to the past and to the future if possible
- •VIII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Indirect democracy
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give four forms of the following irregular verbs. Consult the table of irregular verbs if necessary
- •II. Put the following sentences in the Passive Voice
- •III. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IV. Put the verbs in the correct tense form
- •V. Refer the following statements to the past and to the future if possible
- •VI. Say whether the action of the object clause precedes, follows or is simultaneous with the action of the principal clause in the following sentences
- •VII. Use the required tense aspect forms in the following sentences, observing the rules of the sequence of tenses
- •VIII. Ask your friends and then say what they answered
- •IX. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Give four forms of the following irregular verbs. Consult the table of irregular verbs if necessary
- •II. Put the following sentences in the Passive Voice
- •III. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IV. Put the verbs in the correct tense form
- •V. Rewrite the following sentences in indirect speech. Make the necessary changes in verbs and pronouns
- •VI. Put the following in indirect speech
- •VII. Put the following in direct speech with the appropriate punctuation
- •VIII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Put the verbs in the correct tense form
- •II. Put the following in indirect speech
- •III. Change the given sentences into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •IV. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •V. Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •VI. Fill in the blanks with may, might, can or could
- •VII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Put the verbs in the correct tense form
- •II. Put the following in indirect speech
- •III. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IV. Paraphrase the following using the verb must
- •V. Paraphrase the following using the modal verb to have to
- •VI. Paraphrase the following sentences referring them to the past and to the future
- •VII. Paraphrase the following sentences so as to use the modal verb need
- •VIII. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •IX. Fill in the blanks with to be to, to have to or must, using the correct form of the infinitive
- •X. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Change the following sentences into negative and interrogative. Give short affirmative and negative answers
- •II. Refer the following to the past. Make all the necessary changes
- •III. Paraphrase the sentences using the verb shall
- •IV. Paraphrase the following using the verbs will or would
- •V. Use dare with the correct form of the infinitive in brackets
- •VI. Paraphrase the following sentences using the proper modal verbs
- •VII. Use be to, can, have (had) to, may, must, should, with the correct form of the infinitive in brackets
- •VIII. Translate the following sentences into English using the modal verbs be to, should, ought to, can (could), be able to, dare, must or need.
- •IX. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Put the verbs in the correct voice and tense form
- •II. Rewrite these sentences using the Passive Voice
- •III. Put the following sentences in the Passive Voice
- •IV. Add question tags to the following statements and give short answers
- •V. Fill in the blanks with the negative forms of the modal verbs able to, could, may, might, must, need, should and translate the sentences into Ukrainian
- •VI. Fill in the blanks with the proper modal verbs
- •VII. Give possible answers to the following statements or questions using the proper modal verbs
- •IX. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Vocabulary notes
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •I. Match these terms with their definitions
- •II. Match the verbs on the left with their corresponding definitions on the right
- •III. Match the words in column a with their synonyms in column b and antonyms in column c
- •IV. Give Ukrainian equivalents of the following words and expressions. Use a dictionary
- •V. Match the English and Ukrainian equivalents
- •VI. Find synonyms of the following word combinations
- •VII. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •I. Find in the text the following words and word combinations, translate the sentences in which they are used and make up sentences with them
- •II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
- •III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
- •IV. Fill in articles where necessary
- •V. Complete the following sentences filling in appropriate words from the box
- •VI. Translate into English
- •I. Make up situations of your own using the given words and word combinations
- •II. Complete the open dialogue and learn it by heart
- •I. Complete these sentences using the passive voice
- •II. Put the verbs in the correct voice and tense form
- •III. Put the verb in the correct form, present simple or past simple, active or passive
- •IV. Translate the following sentences into English using the Passive Voice
- •VI. Make up sentences from the words in brackets
- •VII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •Indefinite Tenses
- •Indirect Speech
- •Variant 1
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •VII. Ask all possible questions about the sentences and put them down
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Variant 2
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •VII. Ask all possible questions about the sentences and put them down
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •IV. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the proper tense forms
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Fill in the blanks with the proper modal verb using the correct form of the infinitive
- •VII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •IV. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the proper tense forms
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Fill in the blanks with the proper modal verb using the correct form of the infinitive
- •VII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Variant 3
- •I. Give synonyms and antonyms of the following adjectives and their comparative and superlative
- •II. Give the meaning of the following verbs and their four forms
- •III. Put the following sentences in the Passive Voice
- •IV. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the proper tense forms
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Fill in the blanks with the proper modal verb using the correct form of the infinitive
- •VII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •IV. Replace the infinitives in brackets by the proper tense forms
- •V. Fill in the gaps in the sentences below. The first letter or letters of the missing words are given, and the dashes correspond to the number of missing letters
- •VI. Fill in the blanks with the proper modal verb using the correct form of the infinitive
- •VII. Make up sentences from the words given below
- •VIII. Translate into English
- •IX. Read and translate the text orally. Translate paragraph 4 in writing
- •X. Answer the following questions in writing
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Vocabulary exercises
- •Irregular verbs
II. Find English equivalents of the words and word combinations given below and make up sentences with them
виділення коштів; відмовлятися від підприємства; власність на засоби виробництва; грошові вкладення; денний виробіток; дрібний підприємець; задовольняти потреби; залучати капіталовкладення; потреби споживачів; збільшити виробництво; новинка виробництва; нововведення; передавати право власності; першочергове завдання; підприємець; підприємство; повноправне володіння власністю; податкові стимули; право власності; прямі інвестиції; річне виробництво; роздрібний споживач; скасування податків; споживач; стимул до економії; стимулювати; чесний підприємець.
III. Fill in prepositions, where necessary
1. A state-directed economy differs … a mixed economy … so far as the state does not routinely take private enterprises … public ownership.
2. Economic systems differ … country … country.
3. Economic system is a set … principles and techniques … which the ownership and allocation … economic resources are organized ... society.
4. … a mixed economy, certain sectors … the economy are left … private ownership and free market mechanisms.
5. … a pure command economy the quantity … which they are produced, and the prices … which they are sold are all planned … the government.
6. … a pure market economy production is determined … the interaction … supply and demand.
7. … both countries it is felt that government has a moral obligation to provide … the health … its citizens.
8. Instead … growing and becoming more prosperous, such economies tend to be characterized … stagnation.
9. … these countries the governments intervene … those sectors where they believe that private ownership is not … the best interests … society.
10. Some elements … a command economy were also evident … a number … democratic nations led … socialist inclined governments.
IV. Fill in articles where necessary
1. … state-directed economy differs from … mixed economy in so far as … state does not routinely take private enterprises into public ownership.
2. … state-directed economy is one in which … state plays … significant role in directing … investment activities of private enterprise through “industrial policy”.
3. Britain and Sweden both have … extensive state-owned health systems that provide … free universal health care to all … citizens.
4. … command economies were found in … communist countries where collectivist goals were given priority over … individual goals.
5. In … command economy, … state-owned enterprises have little incentive to control costs and be efficient.
6. In … mixed economy, certain sectors of … economy are left to private ownership and … free market mechanisms.
7. In … pure market economy all … productive activities are privately owned.
8. In both countries it is felt that government has … moral obligation to provide for … health of its citizens.
9. In France, Italy, and Sweden … governments intervene in those sectors where they believe that private ownership is not in … best interests of society.
10. Private ownership ensures that entrepreneurs have … right to … profits generated by their own efforts.