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Файл:Англо-русский словарь технических терминов для архитектурно-строительных специальностей
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leaf [lJf] n( pl.leaves)
ɥɢɫɬ
ɤɪɵɥɨɡɞɚɧɢɹ)
3. ɩɟɪɟɝɨɪɨɞɤɚɤɢɪɩɢɱɧɨɣ
ɤɥɚɞɤɢ
leak [lJk] n ɭɬɟɱɤɚɩɪɨɬɟɱɤɚ
ɩɨɬɟɪɹɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ
leakage ['li:kIdZ] n ɩɪɨɬɟɱɤɚ
ɧɟɝɟɪɦɟɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɶɩɪɨɪɵɜ
lean [lJn] v ɧɚɤɥɨɧɹɬɶɫɹ
learning ['lWnIN] n
ɡɧɚɧɢɹɷɪɭɞɢɰɢɹ
ɨɛɭɱɟɧɢɟɢɡɭɱɟɧɢɟ
least [lJst] a ɧɚɢɦɟɧɶɲɢɣɦɚ
ɥɟɣɲɢɣ
not the least ɧɟɦɟɧɟɟɜɚɠɧɵɣ
the last but not the least ɯɨɬɹɢ
ɩɨɫɥɟɞɧɢɣɧɨɧɟɦɟɧɟɟɜɚɠɧɵɣ
leave [lJv] v
1. ɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶ
2. ɩɨɤɢɞɚɬɶ
leaving temperature
['li:vIN 'temprICq]
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɧɚɜɵɯɨɞɟ
ledge [leG]n ɜɵɫɬɭɩɤɪɚɣ
leg [leg] n ɨɩɨɪɚɫɬɨɣɤɚ
legible ['leGqbl] a
ɪɚɡɛɨɪɱɢɜɵɣ, ɱɟɬɤɢɣ
lend [lend] v
ɩɪɢɞɚɜɚɬɶɞɚɜɚɬɶɩɪɟɞɨɫɬɚɜ
ɥɹɬɶ
length [leNT] n
ɞɥɢɧɚ
ɩɪɨɬɹɠɺɧɧɨɫɬɶɪɚɫɫɬɨɹɧɢɟ
length-wise adv
ɜɞɥɢɧɭɩɪɨɞɨɥɶɧɨ
let [let] v ɩɨɡɜɨɥɢɬɶ
let’s ɞɚɜɚɣɬɟ
level ['levql] n
ɭɪɨɜɟɧɶɫɬɟɩɟɧɶɫɬɭɩɟɧɶ
2. ɷɬɚɠ
level ['levql] v
ɜɵɪɚɜɧɢɜɚɬɶɞɟɥɚɬɶɪɨɜɧɵɦ
level [
'levql] a ɪɨɜɧɵɣ
ɩɥɨɫɤɢɣɝɨɪɢɡɨɧɬɚɥɶɧɵɣ
liaise [lI'eIz] v
ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶɫɜɹɡɶ
liberate ['lIbqreIt] v
ɨɫɜɨɛɨɞɢɬɶɢɡɛɚɜɢɬɶ
ɫɧɢɦɚɬɶɞɢɫɤɪɢɦɢɧɚɰɢɨɧɧɵɟ
ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɹ
library ['laIbrqrI] n ɛɢɛɥɢɨɬɟɤɚ
license ['laIsns] v ɞɚɜɚɬɶɪɚɡɪɟ
ɲɟɧɢɟɩɪɚɜɨɥɢɰɟɧɡɢɸ
ɧɚɱɬɨ-ɬɨ
lie [laI] v
ɥɟɠɚɬɶ
ɧɚɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɡɚɤɥɸɱɚɬɶɫɹɜ
ɱɺɦ-ɥ)
ɛɵɬɶɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɦ
lie behind ɤɪɵɬɶɫɹɡɚ
low-lying ɧɢɡɤɨɥɟɠɚɳɢɣɧɢɡɤɨ
ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɧɵɣ
life expectancy [laIf
Ik'spektntsI] ɨɠɢɞɚɟɦɵɣɫɪɨɤ
ɫɥɭɠɛɵɩɪɨɝɧɨɡɢɪɭɟɦɵɣɪɟ
ɫɭɪɫɫɬɨɣɤɨɫɬɢ
life-cycle cost [laIf saIkl kPst]
ɫɬɨɢɦɨɫɬɶɠɢɡɧɟɧɧɨɝɨɰɢɤɥɚ
lifestyle ['laIfstaIl] n ɨɛ
ɪɚɡɫɬɢɥɶɭɤɥɚɞɠɢɡɧɢ
lift [lIft] n ɫɥɨɣɛɟɬɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɹ
ɥɢɮɬ
lift [lIft] v. ɩɨɞɧɢɦɚɬɶ
81
light [laIt] n
ɫɜɟɬɞɧɟɜɧɨɣɫɜɟɬ
ɨɫɜɟɳɟɧɢɟ
ɫɜɟɬɨɜɨɣɩɪɨɺɦ
ɥɚɦɩɚɮɨɧɚɪɶɫɜɟɬɢɥɶɧɢɤ
roof light ɨɤɧɨɮɨɧɚɪɶɜɟɪɯɧɟɝɨ
ɫɜɟɬɚ traffic lights ɫɜɟɬɨɮɨɪ
light [laIt] v ɨɫɜɟɳɚɬɶ(ɫɹ)
light [laIt] a
ɥɺɝɤɢɣɧɟɬɹɠɺɥɵɣ
ɫɜɟɬɥɵɣɛɥɟɞɧɵɣɨɰɜɟɬɟ)
light gauge steel framing [laIt
"geIG stJl 'freImIN] ɫɬɚɥɶɧɨɣ
ɤɚɪɤɚɫɢɡɬɨɧɤɨɫɬɟɧɧɵɯɯɨɥɨɞ
ɧɨɝɧɭɬɵɯɩɪɨɮɢɥɟɣ
light rail rapid transit system
[laIt "reIl 'trxnzIt 'sIstqm] ɫɟɬɶ
ɫɤɨɪɨɫɬɧɨɝɨɦɨɧɨɪɟɥɶɫɨɜɨɝɨɝɨ
ɪɨɞɫɤɨɝɨɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɚ
lighten ['laItn] v ɨɛɥɟɝɱɚɬɶ
ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɬɶɜɟɫɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɭ)
lighting ['laItIN] n
ɨɫɜɟɳɟɧɢɟ
ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɨɫɜɟɳɟɧɢɹ
lightly ['laItlI] adv
ɫɥɟɝɤɚɱɭɬɶɥɟɝɤɨ
lightweight ['laItweIt] a ɥɟɝɤɢɣ
lightweight ['laItweIt] concrete
ɥɺɝɤɢɣɛɟɬɨɧɫɪɟɞɧɹɹɩɥɨɬ
ɧɨɫɬɶ–ɤɝɦ
3
)
lightweight tile vault
['laItweIt "taIl 'vLlt] ɥɟɝɤɨɜɟɫ
ɧɵɣɤɚɮɟɥɶɧɵɣɫɜɨɞ
like [laIk] a ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɣɩɨɯɨ
ɠɢɣprep ɤɚɤɱɬɨ-ɥ);
cj ɤɚɤlook like ɛɵɬɶɩɨɯɨɠɢɦ
ɧɚ~
like suffix ɜɫɥɨɠɧɵɯɩɪɢ
ɥɚɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɧɵɯ
ɨɬɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɯɢɦɟɟɬ
ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ ɩɨɞɨɛɧɵɣɱɟɦɭ-ɥ
ɧɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɸɳɢɣɱɬɨ-ɥ
likely ['laIklI] adv ɜɟɪɨɹɬɧɨ
limestone – clad
['laImstqun"klxd] ɩɨɤɪɵɬɵɣ
ɨɛɥɢɰɨɜɚɧɧɵɣɢɡɜɟɫɬɧɹɤɨɦ
limestone ['laImstqun] n ɢɡɜɟɫɬ
ɧɹɤ
limit ['lImIt] n
ɩɪɟɞɟɥɝɪɚɧɢɰɚɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɢɟ
limit ['lImIt] v ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɢɜɚɬɶ
limited solubility ['lIm-
ItId"sOlju'bIlqtI] ɨɝɪɚɧɢɱɟɧɧɚɹ
ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɢɦɨɫɬɶ
line [laIn] v
ɨɛɲɢɜɚɬɶɨɛɥɢɰɨɜɵɜɚɬɶ
ɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶɜɪɹɞ
line [laIn] n
ɥɢɧɢɹɱɟɪɬɚ
ɝɪɚɧɢɰɚɤɨɧɬɭɪɨɱɟɪɬɚɧɢɟ
ɩɪɨɮɢɥɶ
ɨɛɥɚɫɬɶɫɮɟɪɚɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɤɭɪɫɩɭɬɶ
line pressure [lain 'preSq] ɥɢ
ɧɟɣɧɨɟɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɞɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɜɬɪɭɛɨɩɪɨɜɨɞɟ
line support ['laIn sq"pLt] ɥɢ
ɧɟɣɧɚɹ ɨɩɨɪɚ
linear ['lInIq] a
1. ɥɢɧɟɣɧɵɣ
2. ɩɪɹɦɨɥɢɧɟɣɧɵɣ
lining ['laInIN] n
ɨɛɥɢɰɨɜɤɚɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɹɹ)
link [lINk] n
ɩɭɧɤɬɩɟɪɟɫɚɞɤɢ
ɫɜɹɡɭɸɳɟɟɡɜɟɧɨ
82
link [lINk] v ɫɜɹɡɵɜɚɬɶ
ɫɨɟɞɢɧɹɬɶɫɰɟɩɥɹɬɶ
lintel ['lIntql] n ɩɟɪɟɦɵɱɤɚ
ɧɚɞɩɪɨɺɦɨɦ
liquid ['lIkwId] n ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɶ
liquid-to-gas exchanger
['lIkwId tq"gxs Iks'CeIGq]
ɝɚɡɨ-ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɧɵɣ ɬɟɩɥɨɨɛɦɟɧ
ɧɢɤ
liquid-to-liquid exchanger
['lIkwId tq"lIkwId Iks'CeIGq]
ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɧɨ-ɠɢɞɤɨɫɬɧɵɣ ɬɟɩɥɨ
ɨɛɦɟɧɧɢɤ
literal ['lItqrql] a
ɛɭɤɜɚɥɶɧɵɣ, ɬɨɱɧɵɣ
literally ['lItqrqlI] adv
ɛɭɤɜɚɥɶɧɨɩɪɹɦɨ-ɬɚɤɢɛɟɡɩɪɟ
ɭɜɟɥɢɱɟɧɢɹ
literary ['lItqrqrI] a
ɥɢɬɟɪɚɬɭɪɧɵɣ
live [laIv] load
ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɚɹɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ
lively ['laIvlI] a
ɠɢɜɨɣɩɨɥɧɵɣɠɢɡɧɢɹɪɤɢɣ
load [lqud] v
ɧɚɝɪɭɠɚɬɶɡɚɝɪɭɠɚɬɶ
load [lqud] n ɝɪɭɡɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɚ
load-bearing ["lqud'beqrIN] a
ɧɟɫɭɳɢɣ
load-bearing ["lqud'beqrIN]
frame ɧɟɫɭɳɢɣɤɚɪɤɚɫɡɞɚɧɢɹ
load-bearing ["lqud'beqrIN] wall
ɧɟɫɭɳɚɹ ɫɬɟɧɚ
load-carrying capacity
[lqud 'kxrIN kq'pxsqtI]
ɧɟɫɭɳɚɹɫɩɨɫɨɛɧɨɫɬɶ
loading [lqudIN] n
ɧɚɝɪɭɠɟɧɢɟɧɚɝɪɭɡɤɚɝɪɭɡ
local ['lqukql] a ɦɟɫɬɧɵɣɥɨ
ɤɚɥɶɧɵɣɡɞɟɲɧɢɣɱɚɫɬɧɵɣ
locally ['lqukqlI] adv ɥɨɤɚɥɶɧɨ
ɧɚɦɟɫɬɟɜɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɺɧ
ɧɨɝɨɪɚɣɨɧɚɢɥɢɦɟɫɬɧɨɫɬɢ
local heating source
['lqukql hi:tIN sLs]
ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚɜɬɨɧɨɦɧɨɣɫɢɫɬɟɦɵ
ɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɹ
locate [lqV'keIt] v ɪɚɡɦɟɫɬɢɬɶ
ɪɚɫɩɨɥɚɝɚɬɶɭɫɬɚɧɚɜɥɢɜɚɬɶɩɨ
ɦɟɫɬɢɬɶɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɢɬɶɜɨɩɪɟɞɟ
ɥɺɧɧɨɦɦɟɫɬɟ
location [lqu'keISqn] n ɦɟɫɬɨɩɨ
ɥɨɠɟɧɢɟɦɟɫɬɨɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɹ
ɪɚɫɩɨɥɨɠɟɧɢɟ
lock [lPk] v ɡɚɤɪɟɩɥɹɬɶɮɢɤɫɢ
ɪɨɜɚɬɶ
lodging ['lPGIN] n ɠɢɥɢɳɟ
lofty ['lPftI] a ɨɱɟɧɶɜɵɫɨɤɢɣ;
ɜɟɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ
loggia ['lPGIq] n ɚɪɤɚɞɚɨɬɤɪɵ
ɬɚɹɝɚɥɟɪɟɹɫɚɪɤɨɣ
logical ['lPGIkql] a ɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ
ɥɨɝɢɱɧɵɣɩɨɫɥɟɞɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ
Lombard ['lPmbqd] a ɥɨɦɛɚɪɞ
ɫɤɢɣɅɨɦɛɚɪɞɢɹ – ɚɞɦɢɧɢ
ɫɬɪɚɬɢɜɧɵɣɪɟɝɢɨɧɜɂɬɚɥɢɢ)
London ['lAndqn] n ɝ. Ʌɨɧɞɨɧ
long direction
['lPNdI(daI)"rekSqn]
ɩɪɨɞɨɥɶɧɨɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟ
long term ["lPN'tWm] a ɞɨɥɝɨ
ɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɣ
long-lived ["lPN'lIvd] ɫɞɥɢɬɟɥɶ
ɧɵɦɫɪɨɤɨɦɫɥɭɠɛɵ
83
longitudinal ["lPnGI'tjHdInql] a
ɩɪɨɞɨɥɶɧɵɣ
longitudinally
["lPnGI'tjHdInqlI] adv ɜɩɪɨ
ɞɨɥɶɧɨɦ ɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɢɜɞɥɢɧɭ
loose insulation [lu:s
"InsjV'leISn] ɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɚɹɡɚ
ɫɵɩɤɚ; ɧɚɫɵɩɧɚɹɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɹ; ɡɚ
ɫɵɩɧɚɹɬɟɩɥɨɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɹ; ɧɚɛɢɜ
ɧɚɹɬɟɩɥɨɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɹ
lose [lHz] v ɬɟɪɹɬɶ
lost [lPst] a ɭɬɪɚɱɟɧɧɵɣɩɪɨɩɚɜ
ɲɢɣ
loss [lPs] n ɩɨɬɟɪɹɨɫɥɚɛɥɟɧɢɟ
ɭɳɟɪɛɭɛɵɬɨɤ
lotus ['lqutqs] n ɥɨɬɨɫ
louver ['lu:vq] n
ɜɟɧɬɢɥɹɰɢɨɧɧɚɹɪɟɲɟɬɤɚ
lovely ['lAvlI] a ɜɨɫɯɢɬɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ
ɨɱɚɪɨɜɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɩɪɟɤɪɚɫɧɵɣ
low [lqu] a
ɧɢɡɤɢɣɧɢɠɧɢɣ
ɫɥɚɛɵɣɩɨɧɢɠɟɧɧɵɣɧɟɛɨɥɶ
ɲɨɣ
low [lqu] adv ɧɢɡɤɨ
low-alloy ["lqu 'xlPI@ɧɢɡɤɨɥɟ
ɝɢɪɨɜɚɧɧɵɣɫɩɥɚɜ
low ambient temperature
[lqu 'xmbIqnt 'temprICq]
ɧɢɡɤɚɹɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɨɤɪɭɠɚɸ
ɳɟɣɫɪɟɞɵ
low maintenance
[lqu'meIntqnqns] ɧɟɬɪɟɛɭɸ
ɳɢɣɱɚɫɬɨɝɨɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɹ
ɢɪɟɦɨɧɬɚ
low-rise ['lqu"raIz] a ɦɚɥɨɷɬɚɠ
ɧɨɟɡɞɚɧɢɟ
lower ['lquq] a ɧɢɠɧɢɣɧɢɡɤɢɣ
lowermost ['lqumqust] a ɫɚɦɵɣ
ɧɢɠɧɢɣ
low-rise ['lqu"raIz] a ɦɚɥɨɷɬɚɠ
ɧɨɟɡɞɚɧɢɟ
lumber ['lAmbq] n ɩɢɥɨɦɚɬɟ
ɪɢɚɥ
lunette [lH'net] n ɬɢɦɩɚɧ
ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɟɩɨɥɟɮɪɨɧɬɨɧɚ
ɳɢɩɰɚ)
lush [lAS] a ɩɵɲɧɵɣɪɨɫɤɨɲ
ɧɵɣ
luxury ['lAkSqrI] n ɛɨɝɚɬɫɬɜɨ
ɩɵɲɧɨɫɬɶɪɨɫɤɨɲɶ
luxury ['lAkSqrI] a
ɪɨɫɤɨɲɧɵɣ
ɤɥɚɫɫɚɥɸɤɫ
lyrical ['lIrIk
q
l] a ɥɢɪɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ
Mm
m (metre) ['mJtq] n ɦɟɬɪ
magnificence [mxg'nIfIsqns] n
ɜɟɥɢɤɨɥɟɩɢɟ
magnificent [mxg'nIfIsqnt] a
ɜɟɥɢɤɨɥɟɩɧɵɣ, ɜɟɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ,
ɢɡɭɦɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ, ɩɪɟɤɪɚɫɧɵɣ
magnificently [mxg'nIfIsqntlI]
adv ɜɟɥɢɤɨɥɟɩɧɨ
magnitude ['mxgnItju:d] n ɚɛ
ɫɨɥɸɬɧɚɹ ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɚ; ɡɧɚɱɟɧɢɟ;
ɪɚɡɦɟɪ
main [meIn]
ɧɵɣ
main hall [meIn hLl] ɰɟɧɬɪɚɥɶ
ɧɵɣɡɚɥ
a ɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɣɝɥɚɜ
84
mainly [meInlI] adv ɜɨɫɧɨɜɧɨɦ
ɝɥɚɜɧɵɦɨɛɪɚɡɨɦɛɨɥɶɲɟɣɱɚ
ɫɬɶɸɩɪɟɢɦɭɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨ
maintain [meIn'teIn] v
ɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɬɶɜɢɫɩɪɚɜɧɨɫɬɢ
ɩɨɞɞɟɪɠɢɜɚɬɶɫɨɯɪɚɧɹɬɶ
ɨɫɭɳɟɫɬɜɥɹɬɶɨɛɟɫɩɟɱɢɜɚɬɶ
maintenance ['meIntqnqns] n
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ ɢɪɟ
ɦɨɧɬɡɞɚɧɢɣ
maintenance costs
['meIntnqnts "kOst] ɡɚɬɪɚɬɵɧɚ
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɟɨɛɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɧɢɟ
majesty ['mxGIstI] n ɜ
ɟɥɢɱɢɟɜɟɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɫɬɶ
major ['meIGq] a ɝɥɚɜɧɵɣ
ɤɪɭɩɧɵɣɡɧɚɱɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɨɫɧɨɜ
ɧɨɣɜɚɠɧɵɣɛɨɥɶɲɨɣ
make decision ["meIk dI'sIZqn]
ɩɪɢɧɢɦɚɬɶɪɟɲɟɧɢɟ
make possible ["meIk'pPsqbl]
ɩɨɡɜɨɥɹɬɶɞɚɜɚɬɶɜɨɡɦɨɠɧɨɫɬɶ
make up ['meIkAp] v ɫɨɫɬɚɜ
ɥɹɬɶɫɨɛɢɪɚɬɶ
make up water ɩɨɞɩɢɬɨɱɧɚɹ
ɜɨɞɚɫɜɟɠɚɹɜɨɞɚ
manganese-vanadium steel
['mxNqnJz vq'neIdIqm stJl]
ɦɚɪɝɚɧɰɨɜɨ-ɜɚɧɚɞɢɟɜɚɹɫɬɚɥɶ
manipulate [mq'nIpjuleIt]v ɨɛ
ɪɚɛɚɬɵɜɚɬɶ
manual ['mxnjuql] n ɪɭɤɨɜɨɞ
ɫɬɜɨɫɩɪɚɜɨɱɧɢɤ
manufacture ["mxnju'fxkCq] v
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɢɬɶ
manufactured
["mxnju'fxkCqd] product ɢɡɞɟ-
ɥɢɟ, ɩɪɨɞɭɤɬ ɫɟɪɢɣɧɨɝɨ ɢɡɝɨɬɨɜ
ɥɟɧɢɹ
manufacturing consideration
["mxnju'fxkCqrIN
kqn"sIdq'reISqn] ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞ
ɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹ ɪɚɡɪɚɛɨɬɤɚ
manuscript ['mxnjuskrIpt]
n
ɪɭɤɨɩɢɫɶ
many-faceted ["menI 'feIst] a
ɦɧɨɝɨɝɪɚɧɧɵɣ
map out ['mxp"aut] v
ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶɩɥɚɧɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ
marble ['mRbql] n
ɦɪɚɦɨɪ
ɦɪɚɦɨɪɧɨɟɢɡɞɟɥɢɟ
mark [mRk] n
ɡɧɚɤɦɚɪɤɚ
ɫɥɟɞɨɬɩɟɱɚɬɨɤɩɪɢɡɧɚɤ
mark [mRk] v
ɨɬɦɟɱɚɬɶɨɛɨɡɧɚɱɚɬɶɭɤɚɡɵ
ɜɚɬɶ
ɯɚɪɚɤɬɟɪɢɡɨɜɚɬɶɨɬɥɢɱɚɬɶ
ɜɵɞɟɥɹɬɶ
ɡɚɦɟɱɚɬɶɡɚɩɨɦɢɧɚɬɶ
market ['mRkIt] n ɪɵɧɨɤɛɚɡɚɪ
martyr ['mRtq] n ɦɭɱɟɧɢɹɦɭ
ɱɟɧɢɰɚ
marvel ['mRvql] n ɱɭɞɨɞɢɜɨ
ɭɞɢɜɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɮɟɧɨɦɟɧ
marvel ['mRvql] v ɞɢɜɢɬɶɫɹ
ɢɡɭɦɥɹɬɶɫɹɜɨɫɯɢɳɚɬɶɫɹ
marvellous ['mRvqlqs] a ɡɚɦɟɱɚ
ɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɢɡɭɦɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɭɞɢɜɢ
ɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɱɭɞɟɫɧɵɣɩɪɟɤɪɚɫɧɵɣ
masonry ['meIsqnrI] n
1. ɤɚɦɟɧɧɚɹ/ɤɢɪɩɢɱɧɚɹɤɥɚɞɤɚ
ɦɨɧɨɥɢɬɧɵɣɛɟɬɨɧ masonry
85
wall ['meIsqnrI "wLl]
ɤɚɦɟɧɧɚɹɫɬɟɧɚ
masonry unit ['meIsqnrI"jHnIt]
ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɤɚɦɟɧɧɨɣɤɥɚɞɤɢ
mass-produced
["mxsprq'djHst] a ɫɟɪɢɣɧɨɟ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɨ
mass-transit ["mxs'trxnzIt]
system ɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɨɛɳɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɝɨ
ɬɪɚɧɫɩɨɪɬɚ
mass [mxs] n
ɦɚɫɫɚɦɚɫɫɢɜ
ɫɤɨɩɥɟɧɢɟɦɧɨɠɟɫɬɜɨ
mass production technique
[tek'nJk@ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹɦɚɫɫɨɜɨɝɨ
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɚ
massive ['mxsIv] a
ɦɚɫɫɢɜɧɵɣɬɹɠɺɥɵɣ
ɝɪɚɧɞɢɨɡɧɵɣɨɝɪɨɦɧɵɣmas-
siveness ['mxsIvnqs] n ɦɚɫɫɢɜ
ɧɨɫɬɶ
mast [mRst] n
ɦɚɱɬɚɦɚɱɬɨɜɚɹɨɩɨɪɚ
master builder ['mRstq"bIldq]
ɩɪɨɪɚɛɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶ-ɩɨɞɪɹɞɱɢɤ
masterpiece ['mRstqpJs] n ɲɟ
ɞɟɜɪ
mastery ['mRstqrI] n ɦɚɫɬɟɪ
ɫɬɜɨɢɫɤɭɫɫɬɜɨ
mastic ['mxstIk] n ɦɚɫɬɢɤɚ
mat [mxt] n ɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɧɚɹɫɟɬɤɚ
ɦɚɬɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬɧɚɹɩɥɢɬɚ
ɫɥɨɣɢɡɧɨɫɚ
mat foundation
['mxtfaun"deISqn@ɫɩɥɨɲɧɨɣ
ɩɥɢɬɧɵɣɮɭɧɞɚɦɟɧɬ
material [mq'tIqrIql] n ɦɚɬɟɪɢɚɥ
material [mq'tIqrIql] a ɦɚɬɟɪɢ
ɚɥɶɧɵɣ
materially [mq'tIqrIqlI] adv ɦɚ
ɬɟɪɢɚɥɶɧɨ
matter ['mxtq] n ɞɟɥɨɜɨɩɪɨɫ
matter ['mxtq] v ɢɦɟɬɶɡɧɚɱɟ
ɧɢɟ
mature [mq'Cuq] v ɞɨɫɬɢɝɧɭɬɶ
ɡɪɟɥɨɫɬɢɫɨɜɟɪɲɟɧɫɬɜɚ
mature [mq'Cuq] a
ɡɪɟɥɵɣɪɚɡɜɢɬɨɣ
ɝɨɬɨɜɵɣɞɨɫɬɢɝɲɢɣɡɪɟɥɨɫɬɢ
maximize ['mxksImaIz] v ɦɚɤ
ɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɨɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɜɚɬɶɭɜɟɥɢɱɢ
ɜɚɬɶɞɨɩɪɟɞɟɥɚ
maximum ['mxksImq m] n ɦɚɤ
ɫɢɦɭɦ
maximum ['mxksImq m] a ɦɚɤ
ɫɢɦɚɥɶɧɵɣ
mean [mJn] v
ɨɡɧɚɱɚɬɶɡɧɚɱɢɬɶɢɦɟɬɶɡɧɚ
ɱɟɧɢɟɩɪɟɞɧɚɡɧɚɱɚɬɶ
ɩɨɞɪɚɡɭɦɟɜɚɬɶɢɦɟɬɶɜɜɢɞɭ
means [mJnz] n ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɫɪɟɞ
ɫɬɜɚɪɟɫɭɪɫɵɫɩɨɫɨɛ
by means of ɩɨɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɦ;
within the means
ɩɨ ɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɚɦ
meanwhile ['mJnwaIl] adv ɬɟɦ
ɜɪɟɦɟɧɟɦɦɟɠɞɭɬɟɦ
measure ['meZq] n ɦɟɪɚ, ɤɪɢɬɟ
ɪɢɣ
measure ['meZq] v
ɢɦɟɬɶɪɚɡɦɟɪ
ɢɡɦɟɪɹɬɶ
mechanical [mI'kxnIkql] n ɦɟ
ɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɚɹɱɚɫɬɶ
86
mechanical [mI'kxnIkql] a
ɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ
2. ɦɚɲɢɧɧɵɣ
mechanical compression
[mI'kxnIkql kqm'preSqn]
ɫɠɚɬɢɟ ɜ ɤɨɦɩɪɟɫɫɨɪɟ
mechanical vapor-compression
cycle [mI'kxnIkql 'veIpq
kqm'preSqn 'saIkl] ɰɢɤɥ ɫ ɦɟɯɚ
ɧɢɱɟɫɤɨɣ ɤɨɦɩɪɟɫɫɢɟɣ ɩɚɪɚ
mechanically [mI'kxnIkqlI] adv
ɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢ
media ['mJdIq] n ɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨ
Medieval ["medI'Jv
q
l] a ɫɪɟɞɧɟ
ɜɟɤɨɜɵɣ
medium ['mJdIqm] a ɫɪɟɞɧɢɣ
ɩɨɪɚɡɦɟɪɚɦɢɬɞ
medium ['mJdIqm] pl media
['mJdIq] n
ɫɩɨɫɨɛɫɪɟɞɫɬɜɨɜɵɪɚɠɟɧɢɹ
2. ɫɪɟɞɚ
media centre ['mJdIq"sentq]
ɦɟɞɢɚ-ɰɟɧɬɪ
meet [mJt] v
ɜɫɬɪɟɱɚɬɶɫɹ
ɫɯɨɞɢɬɶɫɹɫɨɩɪɢɤɚɫɚɬɶɫɹ
ɩɟɪɟɫɟɤɚɬɶɫɹ
ɭɞɨɜɥɟɬɜɨɪɹɬɶɨɬɜɟɱɚɬɶɫɨ
ɨɬɜɟɬɫɬɜɨɜɚɬɶɠɟɥɚɧɢɹɦɬɪɟ
ɛɨɜɚɧɢɹɦɢɬɩ)
meeting ['mJtIN] n
ɫɨɛɪɚɧɢɟɜɫɬɪɟɱɚ
megalopolis ["megq'lPpqlIs] n
(pl megalopolises) ɦɟɝɚɩɨɥɢɫ
melt down ['meltdaun] v ɪɚɫ
ɩɥɚɜɢɬɶɫɹɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɹɬɶ
melting point ["meltIN'pPInt]
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɬɨɱɤɚɬɚɹɧɢɹ
ɩɥɚɜɥɟɧɢɹɤɚɩɥɟɩɚɞɟɧɢɹ
member ['
membq] n ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬ
ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɢɞɟɬɚɥɶ
memorable ['memqrqbql] a ɩɚ
ɦɹɬɧɵɣɧɟɡɚɛɵɜɚɟɦɵɣ
memorial [mq'mLrIql] a ɦɟɦɨ
ɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɣ
mendicant ['mendIkqnt] n ɧɢ
ɳɢɣ
mendicant order
['mendIkqnt"Ldq] ɧɢɳɟɧɫɬɜɭ
ɸɳɢɣ ɨɪɞɟɧ
mention ['menSqn] v ɭɩɨɦɢɧɚɬɶ
mercantile ['mWkqntaIl] a ɬɨɪ
ɝɨɜɵɣ, ɤɨɦɦɟɪɱɟɫɤɢɣ
mercury ['mWkjurI]
n
ɪɬɭɬɶ; ɪɬɭɬɧɵɣ ɫɬɨɥɛ
mere [mIq] a
ɧɟɛɨɥɟɟɱɟɦɜɫɟɝɨɥɢɲɶ
ɩɪɨɫɬɨɣɱɢɫɬɵɣ
merely ['mIqlI] adv
ɬɨɥɶɤɨɜɫɟɝɨɥɢɲɶ
merge [mWG] v
ɫɥɢɜɚɬɶɨɛɴɟɞɢɧɹɬɶ
merit ['merIt] n
ɞɨɫɬɨɢɧɫɬɜɨɡɚɫɥɭɝɚ
merit ['merIt] v
ɡɚɫɥɭɠɢɜɚɬɶɛɵɬɶɞɨɫɬɨɣɧɵɦ
mesh [meS] n ɫɟɬɤɚɚɪɦɚɬɭɪɧɚɹ
ɫɟɬɤɚɹɱɟɣɤɚɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟɫɟɬɤɢ
metal ['metl] n ɦɟɬɚɥɥ
metal grid work
['metl grId'wWk] ɦɟɬɚɥɥɢɱɟ
ɫɤɚɹɪɟɲɟɬɱɚɬɚɹɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ
87
method ['meTqd] n ɦɟɬɨɞɫɩɨ
ɫɨɛɫɢɫɬɟɦɚɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɹ
metre ['mJtq] n ɦɟɬɪ
mezzanine ['mezqnJn] n ɚɧɬɪɟ
ɫɨɥɶ
middle ['mIdl] n ɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɚ;
in the middle of nowhere
ɜȻɨɝɨɦɡɚɛɵɬɨɦɦɟɫɬɟ
ɜɝɥɭɲɢɜɝɥɭɯɨɦɚɧɢ
middle ['mIdl] a ɫɪɟɞɧɢɣ;
Middle Empire ["mIdl'empaIq]
ɋɪɟɞɧɟɟ ɰɚɪɫɬɜɨ
(ɷɩɨɯɚɢɫɬɨɪɢɢȾɪɟɜɧɟɝɨ
ȿɝɢɩɬɚ–ɝɝɞɨɧɷ)
mid-height ['mIdhaIt] n
ɫɟɪɟɞɢɧɚɩɨɜɵɫɨɬɟ
mid-point ['mIdpOInt] n
ɧɭɥɶ-ɩɭɧɤɬ
mid-span ["mId'spxn] n ɫɟɪɟ
ɞɢɧɚ ɩɪɨɥɺɬɚ
mighty ['maItI] a
1. ɜɟɥɢɱɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ
2. ɝɪɨɦɚɞɧɵɣ
Milan [mI'lxn] n ɝɆɢɥɚɧ
Milanese ["mIlq'nJz] a ɦɢɥɚɧ
ɫɤɢɣ
mile [maIl] n
ɦɢɥɹ(ɦɟɪɚɞɥɢɧɵ§ɤɦ)
mimick
['mImk] v ɩɨɞɪɚɠɚɬɶ
minaret ["mInq'ret] n ɦɢɧɚɪɟɬ
mineral matter
['mInqrql'mxtq] ɧɟɨɪɝɚɧɢɱɟ
ɫɤɨɟɜɟɳɟɫɬɜɨ
minimize ['mInImaIz] v
ɫɜɟɫɬɢɤɦɢɧɢɦɭɦɭ
minor ['maInq] a ɜɬɨɪɨɫɬɟɩɟɧ
ɧɵɣɦɚɥɵɣ
mirror ['mIrq] n ɡɟɪɤɚɥɨ
mirror ['mIrq] v
ɨɬɪɚɠɚɬɶɨɬɨɛɪɚɠɚɬɶ
mislead [mIs'lJd] v ɜɜɨɞɢɬɶ
ɜɡɚɛɥɭɠɞɟɧɢɟɞɟɡɨɪɢɟɧɬɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ
mix [mIks] n
ɫɦɟɲɟɧɢɟɫɦɟɫɶ
ɫɨɱɟɬɚɧɢɟɤɨɦɩɥɟɤɫɫɨɫɬɚɜ
mix [mIks] v ɫɦɟɲɢɜɚɬɶɫɹɫɨ
ɟɞɢɧɹɬɶɫɹ
mixed flow ['mIkst"flqu] ɫɦɟ
ɲɚɧɧɵɣɩɨɬɨɤ
ɫɦɟɲɚɧɧɨɟɬɟɱɟɧɢɟ
mixture ['mIksCq] n ɫɦɟɫɶ
model ['mPdl] n
ɦɨɞɟɥɶɦɚɤɟɬ
ɨɛɪɚɡɟɰɷɬɚɥɨɧ
ɩɪɢɦɟɪɬɢɩ
model ['mPdl] v ɦɨɞɟɥɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ
ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶɮɨɪɦɢɪɨɜɚɬɶ
moderate ['mPd
q
rIt] a ɭɦɟɪɟɧ
ɧɵɣ
moderate size ['mOdqrqt saIz]
ɫɪɟɞɧɢɣ ɪɚɡɦɟɪ
modern ['mPdn] a
ɫɨɜɪɟɦɟɧɧɵɣɧɨɜɵɣ
ɦɨɞɟɪɧɨɫɬɢɥɟ)
modest ['mPdqst] a ɫɤɪɨɦɧɵɣ
ɭɦɟɪɟɧɧɵɣɫɞɟɪɠɚɧɧɵɣɨɝɪɚ
ɧɢɱɟɧɧɵɣ
modification ["mPdIfI'keISqn] n
ɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟɦɨɞɢɮɢɤɚɰɢɹ
modify ['mPdIfaI] v ɦɨɞɢɮɢɰɢ
ɪɨɜɚɬɶ
modular construction
['mPdjHlq kqn"strAkSn] ɫɛɨɪ
ɧɨɟɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨɢɡɨɛɴɟɦɧɵɯ
ɛɥɨɤɨɜɦɨɞɭɥɟɣ
88
modular design ['mQdjulq
dI'zaIn]
ɦɨɞɭɥɶɧɚɹɤɨɧɫɬɪɭɤɰɢɹ
module ['mPdjHl] n ɦɨɞɭɥɶ
ɪɚɡɦɟɪɦɨɞɭɥɶɧɚɹɫɟɤɰɢɹ
ɡɞɚɧɢɹɨɛɴɺɦɧɵɣɛɥɨɤ
modulus of elasticity
['mPdjHlqs qv"Ilx'stIsqtI] n ɦɨ
ɞɭɥɶɩɪɨɞɨɥɶɧɨɣɭɩɪɭɝɨɫɬɢ
ɷɥɚɫɬɢɱɧɨɫɬɢ
moisture ['mOIsCq] n
ɜɥɚɠɧɨɫɬɶɜɥɚɝɨɫɨɞɟɪɠɚɧɢɟ
moisture laden air
['mOIsCq 'leIdqn eq] ɭɜɥɚɠɧɟɧ
ɧɵɣɜɨɡɞɭɯɜɥɚɝɨɧɟɫɭɳɢɣɜɨɡ
ɞɭɯ
mold [mquld] v ɫɨɡɞɚɜɚɬɶɨɬɥɢ
ɜɚɬɶɜɮɨɪɦɭ
mold growth ['mquld "grquT]
ɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɟɩɥɟɫɟɧɢ
moment frame ['mqumqnt
'freIm] ɤɚɪɤɚɫɫɩɪɨɱɧɨɫɬɶɸɧɚ
ɢɡɝɢɛɚɸɳɢɣɦɨɦɟɧɬ
monastery ['mPnqstqrI] n ɦɨɧɚ
ɫɬɵɪɶ
monolithically ["mPnq'lITIkqlI]
adv ɦɨɧɨɥɢɬɧɨɰɟɥɶɧɨ
monotony [mq'nPtqnI] n ɦɨɧɨ
ɬɨɧɧɨɫɬɶɨɞɧɨɨɛɪɚɡɢɟ
monument ['mPnjumqnt] n ɩɚ
ɦɹɬɧɢɤɦɨɧɭɦɟɧɬ
monumental ["mPnju'mentql] a
ɦɟɦɨɪɢɚɥɶɧɵɣɩɨɪɚɡɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣ
mortar ['mLtq] n ɢɡɜɟɫɬɤɨɜɵɣ
ɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɪɚɫɬɜɨɪ
mortar joint ['mLtq "dZPInt]
ɲɨɜɡɚɩɨɥɧɟɧɧɵɣɪɚɫɬɜɨɪɨɦ
mortuary ['mLtjuqrI]
a ɩɨɝɪɟ
ɛɚɥɶɧɵɣ
mosaic [mqu'zeIIk] n ɦɨɡɚɢɤɚ
mosaic [mqu'zeIIk] a ɦɨɡɚɢɱ
ɧɵɣ
mosaics [mqu'zeIIks]
n ɦɨɡɚɢɤɚ,
ɦɨɡɚɢɱɧɚɹɪɚɛɨɬɚ
mosque [mPsk] n ɦɟɱɟɬɶ
most [mqust] n ɛɨɥɶɲɢɧɫɬɜɨ
ɛɨɥɶɲɚɹɱɚɫɬɶ
most [mqust] a
1. superl ɨɬ much ɢ many
2. ɧɚɢɛɨɥɶɲɢɣ
most [mqust] adv
1. superl ɨɬ much
ɛɨɥɶɲɟɜɫɟɝɨ
ɫɥɭɠɢɬɞɥɹɨɛɪɚɡɨɜɚɧɢɹɩɪɟ
ɜɨɫɯɫɬɦɧɨɝɨɫɥɨɠɧɵɯɩɪɢɥɚ
ɝɚɬɟɥɶɧɵɯɢɧɚɪɟɱɢɣɨɱɟɧɶ
ɜɟɫɶɦɚmostly ['mqustlI] adv
ɝɥɚɜɧɵɦɨɛɪɚɡɨɦɨɛɵɤɧɨɜɟɧɧɨ
ɨɛɵɱɧɨ
motif (pl motives) [mqu'tJf] n
1. ɦɨɬɢɜ
ɷɥɟɦɟɧɬɨɪɧɚɦɟɧɬɚɩɨɜɬɨɪɹ
ɸɳɢɣɫɹ
motor car ['mqutqkR] n ɥɟɝɤɨ
ɜɨɣɚɜɬɨɦɨɛɢɥɶ
motto ['mPtqu] n ɞɟɜɢɡɥɨɡɭɧɝ
mould [mquld] n ɮɨɪɦɚɞɥɹɨɬ
ɥɢɜɤɢ ɲɚɛɥɨɧɨɩɚɥɭɛɤɚ
moulding ['mquldIN] n ɥɟɩɧɢɧɚ
ɥɟɩɧɨɟɭɤɪɚɲɟɧɢɟɞɟɤɨɪɚɬɢɜ
ɧɚɹɨɬɥɢɜɤɚɩɪɨɮɢɥɶɚɪɯɢɬɟɤ
ɬɭɪɧɨ-ɞɟɤɨɪɚɬɢɜɧɚɹɞɟɬɚɥɶ
mountain ['mauntIn] n ɝɨɪɚ
ɦɚɫɫɚɦɧɨɠɟɫɬɜɨ
89
movable ['mHvqbql] a ɩɟɪɟ
ɞɜɢɠɧɨɣ
move [mHv] n ɩɨɫɬɭɩɨɤɲɚɝ
move [mHv] v ɞɜɢɝɚɬɶɫɹɩɟɪɟ
ɞɜɢɝɚɬɶɫɹɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɚɬɶɫɹ
move away ɭɛɢɪɚɬɶɭɞɚɥɹɬɶ
movement ['mHvmqnt] n
ɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟɩɟɪɟɦɟɳɟɧɢɟɩɟ
ɪɟɞɜɢɠɟɧɢɟ
ɪɚɡɜɢɬɢɟɢɡɦɟɧɟɧɢɟ
ɨɠɢɜɥɟɧɢɟ
ɬɟɱɟɧɢɟɧɚɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɢɟɯɭɞɨ
ɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟ
movement joint
['mHvmqnt] "GOInt ɞɟɮɨɪɦɚ
ɰɢɨɧɧɵɣ ɲɨɜ
movie house ['mHvIhaus] ɤɢɧɨ
ɬɟɚɬɪ
MPa (megapascal)
["megqpx'skxl]
ɦɟɝɚɩɚɫɤɚɥɶ^ɤɝɦ2}u 106)
mullion ['mAljqn] n ɫɪɟɞɧɢɤ
ɫɬɨɣɤɚɮɚɯɜɟɪɤɚɞɥɹɤɪɟɩɥɟɧɢɹ
ɧɚɜɟɫɧɵɯɫɬɟɧɨɜɵɯɩɚɧɟɥɟɣ
multi- [mAltI] prefix
ɦɧɨɝɨ-ɦɭɥɶɬɢ-
multidirectional
['mAltI dI'rekSqnql] a ɦɧɨɝɨɧɚ
ɩɪɚɜɥɟɧɧɵɣ
multi-hazard ['mAltI 'hxzqd]
ɫ ɦɧɨɠɟɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɦɢ ɢɫɬɨɱɧɢ
ɤɚɦɢ ɨɩɚɫɧɨɫɬɢ
multi-layer ["mAltI'leIq] a ɦɧɨ
ɝɨɫɥɨɣɧɵɣ
multilayer-sandwich wall
['mAltI 'leIq sxndwItS wLl]
ɦɧɨɝɨɫɥɨɣɧɚɹ ɫɬɟɧ
multiple ['mAltIpl] a ɦɧɨɠɟ
ɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣ
multiple evaporator
['mAltIpl I'vxpqreItq] ɦɧɨɝɨ
ɫɬɭɩɟɧɱɚɬɵɣ ɢɫɩɚɪɢɬɟɥɶ
multiply ['mAltIplaI] v
ɭɦɧɨɠɚɬɶ, ɭɜɟɥɢɱɢɜɚɬɶ
multi-storey ["mAltI'stLrI]
building ɦɧɨɝɨɷɬɚɠɧɨɟ ɡɞɚɧɢɟ
multistorey ["mAltI'stLrI] parking structure ɦɧɨɝɨɹɪɭɫɧɵɣ ɝɚ
ɪɚɠ-ɫɬɨɹɧɤɚ
multi-storey ["mAltI'stLrI] a
ɦɧɨɝɨɷɬɚɠɧɵɣ
mural ['mjuqrql] a ɫɬɟɧɨɜɨɣ
mural painting
['mjuqrql 'peIntIN]
ɮɪɟɫɤɨɜɚɹ ɠɢɜɨɩɢɫɶ
MW (Mega Watt) ['megq wOt]
ɦɟɝɚ ɜɚɬɬ
Mycenaean ["maIsq'nJqn] a ɦɢ
ɤɟɧɫɤɢɣɨɬɧɨɫɹɳɢɣɫɹɤɆɢɤɟ
ɧɚɦɝɨɪɨɞɜɸɠɧɨɣȽɪɟɰɢɢ)
Mycerinus [mIkq'raInqs] n Ɇɢ
ɤɟɪɢғɧɩɹɬɵɣɮɚɪɚɨɧIV ɞɪɟɜɧɟ
ɟɝɢɩɟɬɫɤɨɣɞɢɧɚɫɬɢɢɆɟɧɤɚɭɪɚ
ɰɚɪɫɬɜɨɜɚɥɜ–ɞɨɧɷ)
Nn
N (North) [nO:T] n ɫɟɜɟɪ
nail [neIl] n ɝɜɨɡɞɶ
nail [neIl] v ɩɪɢɤɪɟɩɥɹɬɶ, ɩɪɢ
ɛɢɜɚɬɶ ɝɜɨɡɞɹɦɢ
narrow ['nxrqu] a ɭɡɤɢɣ, ɬɟɫ
ɧɵɣ
narrow ['nxrqu] v ɫɭɠɢɜɚɬɶɫɹ,
ɭɦɟɧɶɲɚɬɶɫɹ
90
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