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Файл:Англо-русский словарь технических терминов для архитектурно-строительных специальностей
.pdf
visible ["vIzI'bIlItI] a
ɜɢɞɢɦɵɣɡɪɢɦɵɣɜɢɡɭɚɥɶ
ɧɵɣɹɜɧɵɣɨɱɟɜɢɞɧɵɣ
visible portion ['vJzqbl 'pLSn]
ɜɢɞɢɦɚɹɱɚɫɬɶɪɚɞɢɚɰɢɨɧɧɨɝɨ
ɫɩɟɤɬɪɚ
vitiated air ['vISIeItId eq] ɬɹɠɟ
ɥɵɣɢɫɩɨɪɱɟɧɧɵɣɜɨɡɞɭɯ
vitiation ["vISI'eISn] n ɩɨɪɱɚ
volume ['vPljHm] n
ɨɛɴɟɦ
ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɨ
ɜɟɥɢɱɢɧɚɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ
volume-space solution
['vPljHmspeIs sq'lHSqn] ɨɛɴ
ɟɦɧɨ-ɩɪɨɫɬɪɚɧɫɬɜɟɧɧɨɟɪɟɲɟ
ɧɢɟ
volute [vq'lHt] n ɡɚɜɢɬɨɤɜɨ
ɥɸɬɚɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɧɵɣɦɨɬɢɜɜ
ɜɢɞɟɫɩɢɪɚɥɟɜɢɞɧɨɝɨɡɚɜɢɬɤɚɫ
©ɝɥɚɡɤɨɦªɜɰɟɧɬɪɟ)
Ww
wall [wLl] n ɫɬɟɧɚɫɬɟɧɤɚɩɟɪɟ
ɝɨɪɨɞɤɚ
curtain wall ['kWtn"wLl] ɧɟɧɟ
ɫɭɳɚɹɧɚɜɟɫɧɚɹɧɚɪɭɠɧɚɹ
ɫɬɟɧɚɫɬɟɧɚɢɡɥɺɝɤɢɯɧɚɜɟɫɧɵɯ
ɩɚɧɟɥɟɣ
dry wall ['draI"wLl] ɫɬɟɧɚɢɡ
ɫɭɯɨɣɤɚɦɟɧɧɨɣɤɥɚɞɤɢ
end wall ['end"wLl] ɬɨɪɰɨɜɚɹ
ɫɬɟɧɚ;
unpierced wall [An'pIqst "wLl]
ɝɥɭɯɚɹ ɫɬɟɧɚ
warm [wLm] a ɬɟɩɥɵɣ
water automotive radiator
['wO:tq "Ltq'mqtIv 'reIdIeItq]
ɜɨɞɹɧɨɣ ɚɜɬɨɦɟɯɚɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣ ɪɚ
ɞɢɚɬɨɪ
water chemistry
['wO:tq 'kemIstrI]
ɯɢɦɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɫɨɫɬɚɜɜɨɞɵ
water chiller ['wO:tq 'CJlq]
ɭɫɬɚɧɨɜɤɚɞɥɹɨɯɥɚɠɞɟɧɢɹɜɨ
ɞɨɣ
water droplet ['wO:tq 'drPplqt]
ɤɚɩɥɹ ɜɨɞɵ
water impurity
['wO:tq Im'pjuqrqtI]
ɩɪɢɦɟɫɢɜɨɞɵɡɚɝɪɹɡɧɟɧɢɹɫɨ
ɞɟɪɠɚɳɢɟɫɹɜɜɨɞɟ
water source heat pump
['wO:tq sLs hJt pAmp] ɬɟɩɥɨɜɨɣ
ɧɚɫɨɫɢɫɩɨɥɶɡɭɸɳɢɣɜɨɞɭɜɤɚ
ɱɟɫɬɜɟɢɫɬɨɱɧɢɤɚɬɟɩɥɚ
water tube boiler
['wO:tq tjHb 'bPIlq]
ɜɨɞɨɬɪɭɛɧɵɣ ɤɨɬɟɥ
water wheel ['wO:tq wJl]
ɪɚɛɨɱɟɟ ɤɨɥɟɫɨ ɝɢɞɪɨɬɭɪɛɢɧɵ,
ɜɨɞɨɩɨɞɴɟɦɧɨɟ ɤɨɥɟɫɨ
water-cooled condenser
['wO:tq kHld kqn'dqnsq] ɤɨɧ
ɞɟɧɫɚɬɨɪɫɜɨɞɹɧɵɦɨɯɥɚɠɞɟ
ɧɢɟɦ
wavelength ['weIvleNT] n
ɞɥɢɧɚɜɨɥɧɵ
way [weI
WC (water column)
['wLtq 'kPlqm] ɜɨɞɧɵɣɫɬɨɥɛ
ɫɚɧɬɟɯɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɭɡɟɥ
weaken ['wJkqn] v ɨɫɥɚɛɥɹɬɶ
]
n ɫɩɨɫɨɛɩɭɬɶ
141
weatherproofed ['weDqprHft]
ɡɚɳɢɳɟɧɧɵɣɨɬɧɟɩɨɝɨɞɵ
weathertight seal ['weDqtaIt"
sJl] ɫɬɨɣɤɢɣɩɪɨɬɢɜɚɬɦɨɫɮɟɪ
ɧɵɯɜɨɡɞɟɣɫɬɜɢɣɩɪɨɤɥɚɞɤɚɩɟ
ɪɟɦɵɱɤɚɢɡɨɥɹɰɢɹ
web [web] n ɪɟɲɟɬɤɚɞɢɚ
ɮɪɚɝɦɚ
weight [weIt] n ɜɟɫɦɚɫɫɚ
well water [wel 'wLtq]
ɜɨɞɚɢɡɫɤɜɚɠɢɧɵ
Wet Bulb [bAlb] Temperature
ɬɟɦɩɟɪɚɬɭɪɚɜɥɚɠɧɨɝɨɬɟɪɦɨ
ɦɟɬɪɚ
wherever [weqr'evq] adv
ɜɫɸɞɭ, ɝɞɟ
whole [hqul] n
ɰɟɥɨɟ
ɢɬɨɝɪɟɡɭɥɶɬɚɬ
3. ɜɫɺ
whole [hqul] a
ɜɟɫɶɰɟɥɵɣ
ɰɟɥɶɧɵɣɰɟɥɵɣ
as a whole ɜɰɟɥɨɦɰɟɥɢɤɨɦ
make whole ɫɨɫɬɚɜɥɹɬɶɟɞɢɧɨɟ
ɰɟɥɨɟ
wholly ['hqullI] adv ɩɨɥɧɨɫɬɶɸ
ɰɟɥɢɤɨɦɜɩɨɥɧɟɫɨɜɫɟɦ
wide [waId] a
1. ɲɢɪɨɤɢɣ
2. ɨɝɪɨɦɧɵɣ
widely ['waIdlI] adv ɲɢɪɨɤɨ
width [wIdT] n
ɲɢɪɢɧɚ
2. pl ɪɚɡɦɟɪɵ
windbreak ['wIndbreIk] n ɜɟɬ
ɪɨɡɚɳɢɬɧɚɹɩɨɫɚɞɤɚɪɚɫɬɟɧɢɣ
ɡɚɳɢɬɧɨɟɥɟɫɨɧɚɫɚɠɞɟɧɢɟ
window ['wIndqu] n
ɨɤɧɨɨɤɨɲɤɨ
ɜɢɬɪɢɧɚ
ɨɬɜɟɪɫɬɢɟ
arched window ["RCt'wIndqu]
ɚɪɨɱɧɨɟɨɤɧɨɨɤɧɨɫɜɟɪɯɧɟɣ
ɚɪɤɨɣ
clearstory window
['klIqstqrI'wIndqu@ɨɤɧɨɜɟɪɯ
ɧɟɝɨɫɜɟɬɚɨɤɧɨɜɜɟɪɯɧɟɣɱɚɫɬɢ
ɫɬɟɧɵ
dormer window
['dLmq'wIndqu@ɫɥɭɯɨɜɨɟɦɚɧ
ɫɚɪɞɧɨɟɨɤɧɨ
pivot window ["pIvqt'wIndqu]
ɩɨɜɨɪɨɬɧɨɟɨɤɧɨ
single-light window ['sINgl
laIt"wIndqu] ɨɞɧɨɫɬɜɨɪɱɚɬɨɟ
ɨɤɧɨ;
shop window ['SPpwIndqu] ɜɢɬ
ɪɢɧɚ;
two-light window ['tH
laIt"wIndqV]
ɞɜɭɯɫɬɜɨɪɱɚɬɨɟ ɨɤɧɨ
windowless ['wIndqulqs] a
ɛɟɡ ɨɤɨɧ, ɛɟɡɨɤɨɧɧɵɣ
wing [wIN] n ɮɥɢɝɟɥɶ, ɤɪɵɥɨ
ɞɨɦɚ
with respect to [wID rI'spekt tu]
ɜɨɬɧɨɲɟɧɢɢɱɬɨɤɚɫɚɟɬɫɹɨɬ
ɧɨɫɢɬɟɥɶɧɨ
within [wID'In] adv
ɜɧɭɬɪɢɫɜɧɭɬɪɟɧɧɟɣɫɬɨɪɨɧɵ
within [wID'In] prep
ɜɜɧɭɬɪɢ
ɜɩɪɟɞɟɥɚɯɜɪɚɦɤɚɯ
from within ɢɡɧɭɬɪɢ
142
witness ['wItnIs] n
ɫɜɢɞɟɬɟɥɶɨɱɟɜɢɞɟɰ
ɩɨɞɬɜɟɪɠɞɟɧɢɟɫɜɢɞɟɬɟɥɶ
ɫɬɜɨɞɨɤɚɡɚɬɟɥɶɫɬɜɨ
witness ['wItnIs] v
ɛɵɬɶɫɜɢɞɟɬɟɥɟɦ
wood stove [wHd stquv]
ɩɟɱɶɫɞɪɨɜɹɧɵɦɨɬɨɩɥɟɧɢɟɦ
wooden ['wudn] a ɞɟɪɟɜɹɧɧɵɣ
work activity [wWk xk'tIvItI]
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹɞɟɹɬɟɥɶɧɨɫɬɶ
ɬɟɯɧɨɥɨɝɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɩɪɨɰɟɫɫ
work crew [wWk krH]
ɪɚɛɨɱɚɹɤɨɦɚɧɞɚ
work environment
[wWk In'vaIqrqnment]
ɩɪɨɢɡɜɨɞɫɬɜɟɧɧɚɹɫɪɟɞɚ
ɪɚɛɨɱɢɟɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɭɫɥɨɜɢɹɬɪɭɞɚ
workshop ['wWkSPp] n ɦɚɫɬɟɪ
ɫɤɚɹ
worship ['wWSIp] n ɛɨɝɨɫɥɭɠɟ
ɧɢɟ
wrought iron pipe
[rLt 'aIqn paIp]
ɫɬɚɥɶɧɚɹɫɜɚɪɧɚɹɬɪɭɛɚ
Yy
yard [jRd] n
ɹɪɞɦɟɪɚɞɥɢɧɵ ɮɭɬɚ§
ɫɦ)
ɞɜɨɪ
court yard [kLt jRd] ɜɧɭɬɪɟɧ
ɧɢɣɞɜɨɪ
yield strength [jJld streNT] ɬɟɯ
ɧɢɱɟɫɤɢɣɩɪɟɞɟɥɬɟɤɭɱɟɫɬɢ
yielding ['jJldIN] n ɞɟɮɨɪɦɚɰɢɹ
Zz
zeal [zJl] n ɪɜɟɧɢɟɭɫɟɪɞɢɟ
zone [zqun] v ɪɚɡɛɢɜɚɬɶɧɚ
ɡɨɧɵ
zoning ['zqunIN] n
ɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɤɚɝɨɪɨɞɨɜɮɭɧɤɰɢɨ
ɧɚɥɶɧɨɟ ɩɥɚɧɢɪɨɜɨɱɧɨɟɡɨɧɢɪɨ
ɜɚɧɢɟ
ɡɨɧɢɪɨɜɚɧɢɟ
143
ɍɱɟɛɧɨɟɢɡɞɚɧɢɟ
ȺɇȽɅɈ-ɊɍɋɋɄɂɃɋɅɈȼȺɊɖɌȿɏɇɂɑȿɋɄɂɏɌȿɊɆɂɇɈȼ
ȾɅəȺɊɏɂɌȿɄɌɍɊɇɈ-ɋɌɊɈɂɌȿɅɖɇɕɏ
ɋɉȿɐɂȺɅɖɇɈɋɌȿɃ
Ⱥɜɬɨɪɵ-ɫɨɫɬɚɜɢɬɟɥɢ
ɉɪɨɰɭɬɨ Ɇɚɪɢɧɚȼɥɚɞɢɦɢɪɨɜɧɚ
ȽɥɟɛɨɜɫɤɢɣȺɥɟɤɫɚɧɞɪɋɟɪɝɟɟɜɢɱ,
Ⱦɚɧɢɥɨɜɚ ɅɸɞɦɢɥɚɊɚɮɤɚɬɨɜɧɚ,
Ⱦɭɛɨɜɫɤɚɹ ɇɚɬɚɥɶɹȿɜɝɟɧɶɟɜɧɚ
ɅɚɩɲɢɧɚɅɢɥɢɹəɪɨɫɥɚɜɨɜɧɚ,
ɋɚɪɹɧɆɚɪɢɧɚȺɪɬɚɲɟɜɧɚ
ɄɨɦɩɶɸɬɟɪɧɚɹɜɟɪɫɬɤɚɂȺəɛɥɨɤɨɜɨɣ
ɉɨɞɩɢɫɚɧɨɤɩɟɱɚɬɢ28.02.2018ɎɨɪɦɚɬuȻɭɦɨɮɫɟɬɧɚɹ
ɋɚɧɤɬ-ɉɟɬɟɪɛɭɪɝɫɤɢɣɝɨɫɭɞɚɪɫɬɜɟɧɧɵɣɚɪɯɢɬɟɤɬɭɪɧɨ-ɫɬɪɨɢɬɟɥɶɧɵɣɭɧɢɜɟɪɫɢɬɟɬ
Ɉɬɩɟɱɚɬɚɧɨɧɚɪɢɡɨɝɪɚɮɟɋɚɧɤɬ-ɉɟɬɟɪɛɭɪɝɭɥȿɝɨɪɨɜɚɞɥɢɬȺ
ɍɫɥɩɟɱɥ8,4Ɍɢɪɚɠ200 ɷɤɡɁɚɤɚɡ 16©ɋª10.
ɋɚɧɤɬ-ɉɟɬɟɪɛɭɪɝ-ɹɄɪɚɫɧɨɚɪɦɟɣɫɤɚɹ ɭɥɞ
144
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