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Файл:Ординатура / Хирургия / Библиотека им академика М.И. Перельмана / Книга_5512_Библиотеки_им_академика_М_И_Перельмана.pdf
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- •Foreword
- •Preface to the Fourth Edition
- •Preface to the Third Edition
- •Contributors
- •Commonly Used Abbreviations in Medical Laboratories
- •Contents
- •19. Introduction to Diagnostic Microbiology
- •Role of Microbiology Laboratory
- •Laboratory Culture
- •20. Identification of Pathogenic Bacteria
- •Specific Bacteria
- •Review Questions
- •22. Laboratory Diagnosis of Parasitic Infections
- •Review Questions
- •Morphology and Life Cycles of Human Parasites
- •23. Introduction to Immunology and Principles of Serodiagnosis
- •Review Questions
- •Additional Serodiagnosis Kits
- •Infectious Mononucleosis and Monospot Test
- •Review Questions
- •25. Urine Analysis
- •Review Questions
- •26. Laboratory Examination of Miscellaneous Body Fluids
- •Gastric Juice
- •Review Questions
- •27. Semen Analysis
- •Review Questions
- •28. Stool Examination
- •Review Questions
- •Molecular Pathology
- •Index

Introduction to Immunology and ciples of Segnosis
J731
FIGURE 23.1
owcha showg the three es of defence in e body (es of immune sponse)
Second Line of Defence
Thd Line of Defence

I
Medical Laborato Technology: Volume 2
Acquired Immuni

V
J733
FIGURE 23.2
Antibodies
immunoglobulins
immunocytes)
immunoglobulins

FIGURE 23.3
Prima and Secondary Anody Response
primary antibody response
IgM,
IgG
titre,
secondary or tertiary immune response
anamnestic response,
Diseases Involving Immune System
immunocompetent
immunocompromised.
Immune deciencies

Introduction to Immunology and ciples of Segnosis
J73s
immunosuppression
Pneumocystis,
malignancies
autoimmune diseases,
immune system
Serology,
Immunology
in summary,
Application of Immunologic Principles in Clinical Diagnosis

736 I
Medical Laborato Technology: Volume 2
(Note
nt
enteric
fevers,
anti-streptococcal antibodies
viral diseases

Introduction to Immunology and ciples of Segnosis
Evaluation of Serodiagnostic Procedures
merits
limitations
pallidum,
Salmonella
smallpox.
actively increasing titre
recent infection.
i
FIGURE 23.4
increases foowing fection and decreases upon cove
routine tests

13s I
Monoclonal antibodies
epitope
Polyclonal antibodies
Medical Laborato Technology: Volume 2
Sensitivity
Specicity
qualitative
Semiquantitative
titre,
Quantitative
Titre, concentration of antibody
present

J739
FIGURE 23.5
a

740
Precipitation, occulation, and Agglutinan ure 23.6
Precipitation
(precipitin)
(precipitinogen).
FIGURE 23.6a
V
i
Flocculation
Agglutination
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