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2. Arrange the following words in pairs according to:

a) similar meaning:

Difficult, to transform, to improve, essential, primitive, demand, hard, important, to make, to turn into, to use, to lead to, to perfect, to produce, requirement, simple, to result in, to apply, to change from... into, to modernize.

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b) opposite meaning:

Dangerous, appear, destroy, strong, move, inside, unite, safe, early, find, build, heavy, stop, weak, disappear, late, separate, outside, light, lose.

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Черкаський політехнічний технікум

Тексти та завдання для ІІІ курсу спеціальності ЕА

Підготувала викладач Кудрява О.В.

3. Fill the blanks using the words in the brackets and translate the sentences.

a) leaves b) capable c) amounts d) changes

e) accelerate f) power g) stronger

Cars of the Future

1. In the XXI century great 1) -------------- will come in the design of autos. New cars will appear on the roads of all countries. These cars of the future will have 2) -----------, safer bodies and better engines. They will run safely with the help of computers. These small dimension computers will regulate driving speed. The engines will operate on fuel that 3) --------- the atmosphere free of gases.

2. Nuclear power plants can produce unlimited 4)----------- of electric energy at very low costs. That’s why tomorrow’s designers and automotive engineers must think seriously about new forms of energy which will 5) ---------- cars. Very soon people will drive electric cars or gas turbine engine cars. These types of cars will be 6) --------- to run at constant speed of 40- 60 kph. It will take a half second at most to 7) ------------ from a standing start to 40-60 kph. But there may be cars which will have a maximum speed of about 120 kph.

4. Translate the following sentences into Ukrainian paying attention to the words in the bold type.

1. We are steadily finding new means of protection from radiation.

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He always says what he means.

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The word “safe” means “free from danger’.

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2. This clock doesn’t show the time: the hour hand is missing.

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We pull back our hands from a flame or a very hot objects.

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On the one hand this research is very promising but on the other hand it is expensive and time-consuming.

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