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английский 1-13 урок.docx
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II. Essential words to know:

1.change [t∫eindʒ] – n. изменение

v. менять(ся)

2. although [ɔ:l΄δəu] – cj.хотя

3. rigid [΄ridʒid] – a.жёсткий, негнущийся, негибкий, неподвижный

4. delicate [΄delikit] – a. 1)хрупкий, слабый(о здоровье); 2)тонкий, острый(о слухе); 3)чувствительный(о приборе)

5. to find (found, found) [faind] – находить, обнаруживать

to find out – узнать, выяснить, понять, раскрыть(тайну, правду)

6. cavity [΄kæviti] – n.полость, впадина

7. starvation [sta:΄vei∫ən] – n.1)голод, голодание; 2)голодная смерть

8. site [sait] – n.место, местонахождение, местоположение

9. to fuse [fju:z] – v.сливаться, объединяться; сплавлять(ся), плавить(ся)

10. maturity [mə΄tjuəriti] – n.зрелость, полная сила; завершённость

11. to be referred to as [ri΄fə:d]- называться

12. namely [΄neimi] – adv.а именно, то есть

III. Read and translate one-rooted words:

  • to fuse, fused, fusing, fusible, fusion

  • to maturate, maturation, mature, maturity, immature

  • to starve, starvation, starving

  • rigid, rigidity, rigidly

  • to change, changed, changing, change, exchange, changeable, unchangeable

  • distinct, distinctive, distinction, distinctly

  • cavity, cavitary, cavitation

  • delicate, delicately, indlicate

IV. Read and translate word-combinations incorporating new words:

  • dying of starvation; to be on a starvation diet; to starve to death; starving population

  • to be supported by a rigid framework; to be very rigid in one’s ideas; the rigid discipline; rigid distinctions; rigidly opposed to all new ideas

  • cavity formation, cavity of the chest, cavity of the skull, the marrow cavity, cavity wall, a cavity in a tooth

  • to change completely, the main changes, a constantly changing tissue, to lead to major changes in smth, to do smth for a change, to change from brown to green, due to sudden change,

  • Be careful with those vials([΄vaiəl]-ампула)-they are very delicate; a very delicate child, a delicate situation(subject); This is a delicate instrument that can record very delicate changes in acidity; delicate internal organs; delicate taste; to be in delicate health;

  • Lead([led]-свинец) will fuse at quite a low temperature; to fuse together after birth; fusion temperature; fusible metal; fused silver nitrate[΄naitreit]

  • a mature person; Maturity is the state or time of being mature; to be very mature for one’s age; between birth and maturity; mature infant; premature infant

V. Mix and match:

1. cavity a. easily made ill; not strong

2. to change b. fully grown and developed

3. delicate c. that is (i.e.)

4. although d. to become different

5. to fuse e. place

6. mature f. but, however

7. site g. suffering or death from great hunger

8. rigid h. hole

9. starvation i. fixed, firm, stiff

10. namely j. to join by melting

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